Federal
A resolution recognizing Father's Day and the role of father engagement in improving the overall health and life outcomes for both the mother and baby.
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III
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. RES. 256
Recognizing Father’s Day and the role of father engagement in improving
the overall health and life outcomes for both the mother and baby.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JUNE 15, 2023
Mr. WARNOCK (for himself, Mr. SCHMITT, Mr. BENNET, and Mr. BRAUN)
submitted the following resolution; which was considered and agreed to
RESOLUTION
Recognizing Father’s Day and the role of father engagement
in improving the overall health and life outcomes for
both the mother and baby.
Whereas Father’s Day is celebrated on the third Sunday of
June and will be celebrated in the United States on Sun-
day, June 18, 2023;
Whereas increased father engagement can play an important
role in—
(1) improving maternal health care;
(2) addressing maternal mortality and morbidity in
the United States;
(3) bettering the development of the child; and
(4) the long-term growth of the child;
Whereas research has found that supporting families holis-
tically and actively by including and engaging fathers in
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•SRES 256 ATS
all aspects of maternal health care, from preconception,
through pregnancy, and during the first-year postpartum,
can positively impact short term and long term health
outcomes, improving—
(1) pregnancy and postpartum health, as when fa-
thers are involved and engaged, mothers are—
(A) more likely to receive early and regular pre-
natal care;
(B) at reduced risk of perinatal mood and anx-
iety disorders (referred to in this preamble as
‘‘PMADs’’);
(C) less likely to smoke, drink, or misuse drugs
during the pregnancy and perinatal period;
(D) more likely to eat well and take rec-
ommended vitamins;
(E) more likely to follow the recommendations
of a physician;
(F) less likely to experience complications dur-
ing pregnancy and labor; and
(G) more likely to have a healthy, safe birth,
and more likely to sustain breastfeeding; and
(2) the health and well-being of the baby, includ-
ing—
(A) improving healthy development;
(B) improving outcomes in school;
(C) reducing rates of teen pregnancies;
(D) reducing risk of substance use; and
(E) improving future executive function;
Whereas methods to empower fathers as advocates for both
mother and baby include—
(1) addressing cultural beliefs about fatherhood and
the role of men in maternal health and families, espe-
cially beliefs that discourage father participation;
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•SRES 256 ATS
(2) peer-to-peer, father-to-father encouragement and
support;
(3) involving fathers in prenatal and postpartum
care;
(4) providing fathers with information about what to
expect before, during, and after birth, and how a father
can better understand and support their partner, as well
as to help the mother and father bond together as a par-
enting team; and
(5) educating and engaging fathers in conversations
and guidance about mental health, breastfeeding prac-
tices, health care appointments, safe sleep, physical
touch, and father-child bonding and early childhood de-
velopment;
Whereas 1 in 5 women experience a PMAD, with suicide
being the leading cause of preventable maternal deaths;
Whereas the added support of father engagement reduces the
risks of PMADs and contributes to—
(1) a lower chance of preterm birth; and
(2) a healthier birth weight;
Whereas the support of the father during pregnancy can help
promote cessation of smoking, drinking, and drug use in
the mother;
Whereas father involvement during pregnancy has been
linked with a 36 percent reduction in smoking in a moth-
er;
Whereas increasing outreach for fathers to join group pre-
natal care models and to attend prenatal and postnatal
appointments will help prepare both parents and create
opportunities for the parents to view pregnancy and par-
enting as a team effort;
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•SRES 256 ATS
Whereas evidence shows that when fathers are involved dur-
ing pregnancy appointments and milestones, mothers are
1.5 times more likely to receive prenatal care in the first
trimester, which improves health outcomes for both the
mother and baby;
Whereas the participation of the father during prenatal care
appointments provides the mother with additional sup-
port to recognize potential pregnancy-related complica-
tions that could lead to maternal morbidity and mor-
tality, such as—
(1) preeclampsia;
(2) preterm labor;
(3) PMADs;
(4) pregnancy loss or miscarriage;
(5) stillbirth;
(6) high blood pressure;
(7) cervical infections;
(8) gestational diabetes;
(9) placental abruption;
(10) ectopic pregnancy; and
(11) uterine rupture;
Whereas physical contact between the father and the baby
just after birth and in the months following birth has
been shown to support and improve the health and devel-
opment of the baby, improve the mental health of the fa-
ther, and foster father-child bonding in the short term
and long term;
Whereas studies show that engaging fathers in conversations
about safe sleep guidelines can help increase safe sleep
and reduce infant deaths;
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Whereas providing fathers with guidance about infant crying
and the risks of shaken baby syndrome can reduce infant
deaths;
Whereas the active support of the father during breastfeeding
greatly increases the chances of sustained breastfeeding,
which improves the physical and mental health of the
baby and the mother;
Whereas removing barriers to father engagement can encour-
age greater involvement during pregnancy, delivery, and
parenthood, such as—
(1) offering moderated father support groups and
classes;
(2) changing messaging about societal perceptions
on the role of the father in pregnancy and parenting; and
(3) health care providers offering prenatal appoint-
ments outside of regular work hours, through telehealth
and through take-home father-focused resources; and
Whereas support from a warm and emotionally responsive fa-
ther improves the life and development of their child as
the child grows into adolescence, as the child—
(1) is less emotionally reactive;
(2) experiences less depression;
(3) is less prone to mood and anxiety disorders; and
(4) relates better with other children;
Whereas the sustained involvement of a father with their
child to the age of 7 helps negate the risk of psycho-
logical maladjustment;
Whereas a trusting relationship between a caring father and
son will help the son grow into a strong father them-
selves;
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•SRES 256 ATS
Whereas a litany of research relates positive outcomes with
increased father involvement with their child, including—
(1) higher academic achievement;
(2) better school readiness and performance;
(3) higher self-esteem; and
(4) greater social awareness;
Whereas the involvement of a loving father in the life of a
16-year-old child predicts less psychological distress for
that child when they reach adulthood;
Whereas 1,300 step families are formed every day and 1 out
of every 25 families with children have adopted a child,
demonstrating a variety of fatherhood experiences; and
Whereas the genuine love of a father is irreplaceable, and the
positive externalities that coincide with the love of a fa-
ther prove both the power of genuine affection and the
responsibility fathers have in caring for their children:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate—
1
(1) recognizes the important role of fathers in
2
increasing positive maternal health outcomes and re-
3
ducing maternal mortality and morbidity;
4
(2) acknowledges that father engagement ef-
5
forts provide continuous physical and emotional sup-
6
port, which can contribute to healthier pregnancies,
7
safer deliveries, and successful postpartum recov-
8
eries;
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(3) acknowledges that sustained engagement by
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a father throughout the life of their child is a privi-
11
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•SRES 256 ATS
leged responsibility that fulfills the father as much
1
as the child; and
2
(4) wishes all fathers and father figures in the
3
United States a happy Father’s Day.
4
Æ
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