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Honoring the struggle, sacrifice, and triumph of the LGBTQ+ movement in Georgia.
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IV
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 508
Honoring the struggle, sacrifice, and triumph of the LGBTQ+ movement
in Georgia.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JUNE 13, 2023
Mr. DAVID SCOTT of Georgia (for himself, Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mrs.
MCBATH, Ms. WILLIAMS of Georgia, Ms. TLAIB, and Mr. BISHOP of
Georgia) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
RESOLUTION
Honoring the struggle, sacrifice, and triumph of the
LGBTQ+ movement in Georgia.
Whereas LGBTQ+ individuals in Georgia have historically
encountered bigotry, discrimination, hatred, and violence,
but have struggled tirelessly to obtain equal rights and
protection of the law;
Whereas, in 1833, the Georgia General Assembly codified a
prohibition on same-sex relations, threatening LGBTQ+
individuals with harsh punishment for expressing their
love;
Whereas, in 1953, 20 gay men were arrested in a sting oper-
ation at the Atlanta Public Library, continuing a pattern
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•HRES 508 IH
of targeted action by members of law enforcement
against the gay community;
Whereas, in 1969, Atlanta police initiated a raid on a movie
theater known to be frequented by gay individuals;
Whereas such events inspired young generations of gay Geor-
gians to rally in a public manner to promote their cause
to end discrimination and guarantee equality;
Whereas, in 1971, the inaugural Atlanta Gay Pride Parade
was organized by the Georgia Gay Liberation Front, pro-
viding an outlet for the LGBTQ+ community to openly
display their pride and embrace of gay culture;
Whereas, in 1972, the first Metropolitan Community Church,
an LGBTQ+-affirming Protestant denomination, opened
in Atlanta;
Whereas, in 1972, then-Atlanta Mayor Sam Massell ap-
pointed Charlie St. John as the city’s first LGBTQ+ li-
aison to the city government as part of the Community
Relations Commission;
Whereas, in 1974, activist Bill Smith founded the Atlanta
Barb, Georgia’s first newspaper dedicated to covering the
LGBTQ+ community;
Whereas, in 1976, the Atlanta Gay Center, a community or-
ganization that provided direct support and resources to
the LGBTQ+ community, was founded and opened;
Whereas, in 1978, a bigoted, antigay rally in Georgia drew
a crowd of 4,000 people;
Whereas, in 1979, thousands of Georgians joined in the first
national March on Washington for gay rights;
Whereas, by 1981, the HIV/AIDS crisis had come to the
forefront of national attention partly due to the work of
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•HRES 508 IH
the Centers for Disease Control in Atlanta to study and
treat the disease;
Whereas, in 1983, AID Atlanta was formed as an educational
and service organization to educate people on the realities
of the HIV/AIDS epidemic and provide support for those
suffering from the disease;
Whereas, throughout the epidemic, gay individuals in Georgia
faced large-scale discrimination and bigotry;
Whereas, in 1983, the Atlanta Campaign for Human Rights
was founded, the legacy of that organization is now car-
ried on by Georgia Equality, with a mission to ‘‘advance
fairness, safety, and opportunities for LGBTQ+ commu-
nities’’ across the State;
Whereas, in 1984, the Atlanta city government declared the
city’s first ‘‘Gay and Lesbian Civil Rights Day’’;
Whereas, in 1985, Congregation Bet Haverim opened as
Georgia’s first LGBTQ+ welcoming synagogue, to serve
the expansive interests of the State’s LGBTQ+ Jewish
community;
Whereas, in 1986, a challenge to Georgia’s repressive laws
criminalizing same-sex relations in Bowers v. Hardwick
reached the Supreme Court;
Whereas, in 1988, Southern Voice, an LGBTQ+ newspaper
dedicated to serving the community through breaking
news and thoughtful analysis, was founded in Atlanta;
Whereas, in 1988, then-Mayor Maynard Jackson became the
first Atlanta mayor to attend an LGBTQ+ pride event;
Whereas the 1990s saw a rapid influx of LGBTQ+ individ-
uals into Atlanta in search of acceptance, understanding,
diversity, and equality;
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•HRES 508 IH
Whereas, in 1997, a domestic terrorist injured five people by
bombing the Otherside Lounge, a lesbian bar in Atlanta;
Whereas, in 1997, Cathy Woolard became the first openly
gay individual elected in Georgia, as a member of the At-
lanta City Council;
Whereas, in 1998, the Georgia Supreme Court struck down
State law prohibiting same-sex relations as unconstitu-
tional;
Whereas, in 2003, Fulton County became the first county in
the State to recognize domestic benefits for residents in
same-sex unions;
Whereas, in 2015, the Supreme Court decided in Obergefell
v. Hodges that same-sex marriage should be legal and
recognized across the country, representing a massive vic-
tory for LGBTQ+ Americans nationwide;
Whereas Georgia is home to an estimated 425,000 individuals
identifying as members of the LGBTQ+ community;
Whereas public opinion polls find that a majority of Georgia
residents support same-sex marriage and support imple-
menting antidiscrimination laws based on sexual orienta-
tion; and
Whereas there are currently no Georgia State laws to protect
against LGBTQ+ discrimination in family services, hous-
ing, banking, public accommodations, health care, and
education: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives—
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(1) honors the struggle, sacrifice, and triumph
2
of LGBTQ+ individuals in Georgia;
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(2) recognizes the historical significance that
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Georgia has played in the LGBTQ+ movement; and
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(3) recognizes that further work is necessary to
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guarantee equality and liberty for all LGBTQ+ in-
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dividuals both in Georgia and the United States.
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Æ
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