Federal
Navajo-Gallup Water Supply Project Amendments Act of 2023
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II
Calendar No. 661
118TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 1898
[Report No. 118–259]
To amend the Northwestern New Mexico Rural Water Projects Act to make
improvements to that Act, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JUNE 8, 2023
Mr. LUJA´N (for himself, Mr. HEINRICH, and Mr. ROMNEY) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on In-
dian Affairs
DECEMBER 4, 2024
Reported by Mr. SCHATZ, with an amendment
[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic]
A BILL
To amend the Northwestern New Mexico Rural Water
Projects Act to make improvements to that Act, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Navajo-Gallup Water
4
Supply Project Amendments Act of 2023’’.
5
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SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
1
Section 10302 of the Northwestern New Mexico
2
Rural Water Projects Act (43 U.S.C. 407 note; Public
3
Law 111–11) is amended—
4
(1) by striking paragraph (29);
5
(2) by redesignating paragraphs (12), (13),
6
(14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19), (20), (21), (22),
7
(23), (24), (25), (26), (27), (28), and (30) as para-
8
graphs (13), (14), (15), (16), (17), (18), (19), (20),
9
(21), (22), (23), (24), (25), (27), (28), (30), (31),
10
and (32), respectively;
11
(3) by inserting after paragraph (11) the fol-
12
lowing:
13
‘‘(12) DEFERRED CONSTRUCTION FUND.—The
14
term ‘Deferred Construction Fund’ means the Nav-
15
ajo Nation’s Navajo-Gallup Water Supply Project
16
Deferred Construction Fund established by section
17
10602(i)(1)(A).’’;
18
(4) in paragraph (14) (as so redesignated)—
19
(A) in the paragraph heading, by striking
20
‘‘DRAFT’’
and
inserting
‘‘FINAL
ENVIRON-
21
MENTAL’’;
22
(B) by striking ‘‘Draft Impact’’ and insert-
23
ing ‘‘Final Environmental’’;
24
(C) by striking ‘‘draft environmental’’ and
25
inserting ‘‘final environmental’’; and
26
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(D) by striking ‘‘March 2007’’ and insert-
1
ing ‘‘July 6, 2009’’;
2
(5) in paragraph (19) (as so redesignated), by
3
striking
‘‘Draft’’
and
inserting
‘‘Final
Environ-
4
mental’’;
5
(6) by inserting after paragraph (25) (as so re-
6
designated) the following:
7
‘‘(26)
PROJECT
SERVICE
AREA.—The
term
8
‘Project Service Area’ means the area that encom-
9
passes the 43 Nation chapters, the southwest por-
10
tion of the Jicarilla Apache Reservation, and the
11
City that is identified to be served by the Project,
12
as illustrated in figure IV–5 (Drawing No. 1695–
13
406–49) of the Final Environmental Impact State-
14
ment.’’;
15
(7) by inserting after paragraph (28) (as so re-
16
designated) the following:
17
‘‘(29) SETTLEMENT TRUST FUNDS.—The term
18
‘Settlement Trust Funds’ means—
19
‘‘(A) the Navajo Nation Water Resources
20
Development Trust Fund established by sub-
21
section (a)(1) of section 10702;
22
‘‘(B) the Navajo Nation Operations, Main-
23
tenance, and Replacement Trust Fund estab-
24
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•S 1898 RS
lished under subsection (b)(1) of that section;
1
and
2
‘‘(C) the Jicarilla Apache Nation Oper-
3
ations, Maintenance, and Replacement Trust
4
Fund established under subsection (c)(2) of
5
that section.’’; and
6
(8) by adding at the end the following:
7
‘‘(33) WORKING
COST
ESTIMATE.—The term
8
‘Working Cost Estimate’ means the Bureau of Rec-
9
lamation document entitled ‘NGWSP October 2022
10
WCE’ and dated February 26, 2023, that details the
11
costs totaling $2,138,387,000, at the October 2022
12
price level, of the Project, as configured on that
13
date.’’.
14
SEC. 3. NAVAJO-GALLUP WATER SUPPLY PROJECT.
15
(a) AUTHORIZATION
OF NAVAJO-GALLUP WATER
16
SUPPLY PROJECT.—Section 10602 of the Northwestern
17
New Mexico Rural Water Projects Act (Public Law 111–
18
11; 123 Stat. 1379) is amended—
19
(1) in subsection (a)—
20
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
21
‘‘IN GENERAL’’ and inserting ‘‘AUTHORIZA-
22
TION’’;
23
(B) by striking ‘‘The Secretary’’ and in-
24
serting the following:
25
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‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary’’;
1
(C) in paragraph (1) (as so designated), by
2
striking ‘‘Draft Impact Statement’’ and insert-
3
ing ‘‘Final Environmental Impact Statement, as
4
further refined in, and including the facilities
5
identified in, the Working Cost Estimate and
6
any subsequent supplemental documents pre-
7
pared in accordance with the National Environ-
8
mental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C. 4321 et
9
seq.).’’; and
10
(D) by adding at the end the following:
11
‘‘(2) ADDITIONAL SERVICE AREAS.—
12
‘‘(A) FINDINGS.—Congress finds that—
13
‘‘(i) expanding the Project Service
14
Area would create opportunities to increase
15
service for additional Nation Tribal mem-
16
bers and would not increase the cost of the
17
Project
beyond
authorization
levels
de-
18
scribed in section 10609(a); and
19
‘‘(ii) the unit operations and mainte-
20
nance costs of the Project would be re-
21
duced by adding more customers to the
22
Project.
23
‘‘(B) AUTHORIZATIONS
FOR
ADDITIONAL
24
PROJECT SERVICE AREAS.—
25
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‘‘(i) NEW MEXICO.—In addition to de-
1
livering water supply from the Project to
2
the Nation communities in the San Juan
3
River Basin, the Nation may expand the
4
Project Service Area in order to deliver
5
water supply from the Project to commu-
6
nities of the Nation within the Rio San
7
Jose Basin, New Mexico.
8
‘‘(ii) ARIZONA.—In addition to deliv-
9
ering water supply from the Project to the
10
Nation communities of Fort Defiance and
11
Window Rock, Arizona, and subject to sec-
12
tion 10603(c)(1), the Nation may expand
13
the Project Service Area in order to deliver
14
water supply from the Project to the Na-
15
tion community of Lupton, Arizona, within
16
the Little Colorado River Basin, Arizona.’’;
17
(2) in subsection (b)—
18
(A) in the matter preceding paragraph
19
(1)—
20
(i)
by
inserting
‘‘acquire,’’
before
21
‘‘construct,’’; and
22
(ii) by striking ‘‘Draft Impact State-
23
ment’’ and inserting ‘‘Final Environmental
24
Impact Statement, as further refined in,
25
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and including the facilities identified in,
1
the Working Cost Estimate and any subse-
2
quent supplemental documents prepared in
3
accordance
with
the
National
Environ-
4
mental Policy Act of 1969 (42 U.S.C.
5
4321 et seq.)’’;
6
(B) by striking paragraph (1) and insert-
7
ing the following:
8
‘‘(1) The water conveyance and storage facili-
9
ties associated with the San Juan Generating Sta-
10
tion (the coal-fired, 4-unit electric power plant and
11
ancillary features located by the San Juan Mine
12
near Waterflow, New Mexico), including the diver-
13
sion dam, the intake structure, the river pumping
14
plant, the pipeline from the river to the reservoir,
15
the dam and associated reservoir, and any associated
16
land, or interest in land, or ancillary features.’’;
17
(C) in paragraph (2)(A)—
18
(i) by striking ‘‘River near Kirtland,
19
New Mexico,’’ and inserting ‘‘Generating
20
Station Reservoir’’; and
21
(ii) by inserting ‘‘generally’’ before
22
‘‘follows United States Highway 491’’;
23
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•S 1898 RS
(D)
in
paragraph
(3)(A),
by
inserting
1
‘‘generally’’ before ‘‘follows United States High-
2
way 550’’; and
3
(E) in paragraph (5), by inserting ‘‘(in-
4
cluding any reservoir facility)’’ after ‘‘treatment
5
facility’’;
6
(3) in subsection (c)—
7
(A) in the subsection heading, by inserting
8
‘‘AND FACILITIES’’ after ‘‘LAND’’;
9
(B) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘any
10
land or interest in land that is’’ and inserting
11
‘‘any land or facilities, or interest in land or fa-
12
cilities, that are’’; and
13
(C) by adding at the end the following:
14
‘‘(4) LAND TO BE TAKEN INTO TRUST.—
15
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—On satisfaction of the
16
conditions described in paragraph (7) of the
17
Agreement and after the requirements of sec-
18
tions 10701(e) and 10703 are met, the Sec-
19
retary shall take legal title to the following land
20
and, subject to subparagraph (D), hold that
21
land in trust for the benefit of the Nation:
22
‘‘(i) Fee land of the Nation, includ-
23
ing—
24
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‘‘(I) the parcels of land on which
1
the Tohlakai Pumping Plant, Reach
2
12A and Reach 12B, are located, in-
3
cluding, in McKinley County, New
4
Mexico—
5
‘‘(aa) sec. 5, T. 16 N., R. 18
6
W., New Mexico Prime Meridian;
7
and
8
‘‘(bb) sec. 33, T. 17 N., R.
9
17 W., New Mexico Prime Merid-
10
ian (except lot 9 and the NW1⁄4
11
of lot 4);
12
‘‘(II) the parcel of land on which
13
Reach 12.1 is located, including—
14
‘‘(aa) NW1⁄4 and SW1⁄4 sec.
15
5, T. 16 N., R. 18 W.;
16
‘‘(bb) N1⁄2 sec. 11, T. 16 N.,
17
R. 19 W.; and
18
‘‘(cc) sec. 12, T. 16 N., R.
19
20 W.; and
20
‘‘(III) the parcel of land on which
21
Reach
12.2
is
located,
including
22
NW1⁄4. sec. 2, T. 16 N., R. 21 W.
23
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•S 1898 RS
‘‘(ii) Public domain land managed by
1
the Bureau of Land Management, includ-
2
ing—
3
‘‘(I) the parcel of land on which
4
the Cutter Lateral Water Treatment
5
Plant is located, including S1⁄2 sec. 9,
6
T. 25 N., R. 9 W., New Mexico Prime
7
Meridian; and
8
‘‘(II) the parcel of land on which
9
the Navajo Agricultural Products In-
10
dustry turnout is located, including
11
NW1⁄4 and NE1⁄4 sec. 34, T. 26 N.,
12
R. 9 W., New Mexico Prime Meridian.
13
‘‘(iii) The land underlying the San
14
Juan Generating Station (the coal-fired, 4-
15
unit electric power plant and ancillary fea-
16
tures located by the San Juan Mine near
17
Waterflow, New Mexico) acquired by the
18
United States, as described in subsection
19
(b)(1).
20
‘‘(B) PART OF NAVAJO NATION.—The land
21
taken into trust under subparagraph (A) shall
22
be part of the Navajo Reservation and adminis-
23
tered in accordance with the laws and regula-
24
tions generally applicable to land held in trust
25
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•S 1898 RS
by the United States for the benefit of an In-
1
dian Tribe.
2
‘‘(C) RESTRICTIONS.—
3
‘‘(i) FEE LAND OF THE NATION.—The
4
fee land of the Nation taken into trust
5
under subparagraph (A)(i) shall be subject
6
to valid existing rights, contracts, and
7
management agreements, including ease-
8
ments and rights-of-way, unless the holder
9
of the right, contract, lease, permit, or
10
right-of-way
requests
an
earlier
termi-
11
nation in accordance with existing law.
12
‘‘(ii) PUBLIC DOMAIN LAND.—
13
‘‘(I) IN
GENERAL.—The public
14
domain land managed by the Bureau
15
of Land Management taken into trust
16
under subparagraph (A)(ii) shall be
17
subject to valid existing rights, con-
18
tracts, leases, permits, and rights-of-
19
way, unless the holder of the right,
20
contract, lease, permit, or right-of-way
21
requests an earlier termination in ac-
22
cordance with existing law.
23
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•S 1898 RS
‘‘(II) BIA ASSUMPTION OF BENE-
1
FITS AND OBLIGATIONS.—The Bureau
2
of Indian Affairs shall—
3
‘‘(aa)
assume
all
benefits
4
and obligations of the previous
5
land management agency under
6
the
existing
rights,
contracts,
7
leases, permits, or rights-of-way
8
described in subclause (I); and
9
‘‘(bb) disburse to the Nation
10
any amounts that accrue to the
11
United States from those rights,
12
contracts,
leases,
permits,
or
13
rights-of-ways after the date on
14
which
the
land
described
in
15
clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) is
16
taken into trust for the benefit of
17
the Nation from any sale, bonus,
18
royalty, or rental relating to that
19
land
in
the
same
manner
as
20
amounts received from other land
21
held by the Secretary in trust for
22
the Nation.
23
‘‘(iii) LAND
UNDERLYING
THE
SAN
24
JUAN GENERATING STATION.—
25
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‘‘(I) IN GENERAL.—The land un-
1
derlying the San Juan Generating
2
Station (the coal-fired, 4-unit electric
3
power plant and ancillary features lo-
4
cated by the San Juan Mine near Wa-
5
terflow, New Mexico) taken into trust
6
under subparagraph (A)(iii) shall be
7
subject to a perpetual easement on
8
and over all of the land underlying the
9
San Juan Generating Station reserved
10
to the United States for use by the
11
Bureau of Reclamation and its con-
12
tractors and assigns—
13
‘‘(aa) for ingress and egress;
14
‘‘(bb) to continue construc-
15
tion of the Project; and
16
‘‘(cc)
for
operation
and
17
maintenance of Project facilities
18
located on that land.
19
‘‘(II)
RESERVED
PERPETUAL
20
EASEMENT.—The reserved perpetual
21
easement described in subclause (I)
22
shall remain vested in the United
23
States unless title to the Project fa-
24
cilities and appropriate interests in
25
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land are conveyed pursuant to sub-
1
section (f).
2
‘‘(D) SAVINGS CLAUSE.—Nothing in this
3
paragraph affects any—
4
‘‘(i) water right of the Nation in exist-
5
ence on the day before the date of enact-
6
ment of the Navajo-Gallup Water Supply
7
Project Amendments Act of 2023; and
8
‘‘(ii) right or claim of the Nation to
9
any land or inter
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