Federal
United States Secret Service Mission Improvement and Realignment Act of 2023
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I
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 3552
To transfer the United States Secret Service to the Department of the
Treasury.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MAY 18, 2023
Mr. WILLIAMS of Texas (for himself and Mr. KUSTOFF) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and
in addition to the Committee on Homeland Security, for a period to be
subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration
of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee con-
cerned
A BILL
To transfer the United States Secret Service to the
Department of the Treasury.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘United States Secret
4
Service Mission Improvement and Realignment Act of
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2023’’.
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SEC. 2. FUNCTIONS TRANSFERRED.
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(a) IN GENERAL.—In accordance with this Act, there
2
shall be transferred to the Secretary of the Treasury the
3
functions, personnel, assets, and obligations of the United
4
States Secret Service, including the functions of the Sec-
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retary of Homeland Security relating thereto.
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(b) DISTINCT ENTITY.—The United States Secret
7
Service shall be maintained as a distinct entity within the
8
Department of the Treasury.
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SEC. 3. TRANSITIONAL AUTHORITIES.
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(a) PROVISION
OF ASSISTANCE
BY OFFICIALS.—
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Until the transfer of the United States Secret Service to
12
the Department of the Treasury, any official having au-
13
thority over or functions relating to the United States Se-
14
cret Service immediately before the date of enactment of
15
this Act shall provide to the Secretary of the Treasury
16
such assistance, including the use of personnel and assets,
17
as the Secretary of the Treasury may request in preparing
18
for the transfer and integration of the United States Se-
19
cret Service into the Department of the Treasury.
20
(b) SERVICES AND PERSONNEL.—During the period
21
beginning on the date of enactment of this Act and ending
22
on the effective date of this Act, upon the request of the
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Secretary of the Treasury, the head of any executive agen-
24
cy may, on a reimbursable basis, provide services or detail
25
personnel to assist with the transition.
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(c) TRANSFER
OF PERSONNEL, ASSETS, OBLIGA-
1
TIONS, AND FUNCTIONS.—Upon the transfer of the
2
United States Secret Service to the Department of the
3
Treasury—
4
(1) the personnel, assets, and obligations held
5
by or available in connection with the United States
6
Secret Service shall be transferred to the Secretary
7
of the Treasury for appropriate allocation, subject to
8
the approval of the Director of the Office of Man-
9
agement and Budget and in accordance with section
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1531(a)(2) of title 31, United States Code; and
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(2) the Secretary of the Treasury shall have all
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functions relating to the United States Secret Serv-
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ice that any other official could by law exercise in
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relation to the United States Secret Service imme-
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diately before such transfer, including all such func-
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tions vested in the Secretary of Homeland Security
17
by the Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C.
18
101 et seq.) or any other law.
19
SEC. 4. SAVINGS PROVISIONS.
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(a) COMPLETED ADMINISTRATIVE ACTIONS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Any completed administra-
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tive action of the United States Secret Service shall
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not be affected by the enactment of this Act or the
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transfer of the United States Secret Service to the
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•HR 3552 IH
Department of the Treasury, but shall continue in
1
effect according to the terms of the completed ad-
2
ministrative action until the completed administra-
3
tive action is amended, modified, superseded, termi-
4
nated, set aside, or revoked in accordance with law
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by an officer of the United States or a court of com-
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petent jurisdiction, or by operation of law.
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(2) COMPLETED ADMINISTRATIVE ACTION DE-
8
FINED.—In this subsection, the term ‘‘completed ad-
9
ministrative action’’ includes an order, a determina-
10
tion, a rule, a regulation, a personnel action, a per-
11
mit, an agreement, a grant, a contract, a certificate,
12
a license, a registration, and a privilege.
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(b) PENDING PROCEEDINGS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Any pending proceeding in
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the United States Secret Service, including a notice
16
of proposed rulemaking and an application for a li-
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cense, permit, certificate, grant, or financial assist-
18
ance, shall continue notwithstanding the enactment
19
of this Act or the transfer of the United States Se-
20
cret Service to the Department of the Treasury, un-
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less the pending proceeding is discontinued or modi-
22
fied under the same terms and conditions and to the
23
same extent that such discontinuance could have oc-
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•HR 3552 IH
curred if such enactment or transfer had not oc-
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curred.
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(2) ORDERS.—Any order issued in a proceeding
3
described in paragraph (1), or an appeal therefrom,
4
and any payment made pursuant to such an order,
5
shall issue in the same manner and on the same
6
terms as if this Act had not been enacted or the
7
United States Secret Service had not been trans-
8
ferred, and the order shall continue in effect until
9
amended, modified, superseded, terminated, set
10
aside, or revoked by an officer of the United States
11
or a court of competent jurisdiction, or by operation
12
of law.
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(c) PENDING CIVIL ACTIONS.—Any pending civil ac-
14
tion shall continue notwithstanding the enactment of this
15
Act or the transfer of the United States Secret Service
16
to the Department of the Treasury, and in the pending
17
civil action, proceedings shall be had, appeals taken, and
18
judgments rendered and enforced in the same manner and
19
with the same effect as if such enactment or transfer had
20
not occurred.
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(d) REFERENCES.—Any reference relating to the
22
United States Secret Service in a statute, an Executive
23
order, a rule, a regulation, a directive, or a delegation of
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authority that precedes such transfer or the effective date
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•HR 3552 IH
of this Act shall be deemed to refer, as appropriate, to
1
the Department of the Treasury and the United States
2
Secret Service, to its officers, employees, or agents, or to
3
its corresponding organizational units or functions.
4
(e) EMPLOYMENT PROVISIONS.—
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(1) REGULATIONS.—The Secretary of the
6
Treasury may, in regulations prescribed jointly with
7
the Director of the Office of Personnel Management,
8
adopt the rules, procedures, terms, and conditions
9
established by statute, rule, or regulation before the
10
effective date of this Act relating to employment in
11
the United States Secret Service transferred to the
12
Department of the Treasury by this Act.
13
(2) EFFECT OF TRANSFER ON CONDITIONS OF
14
EMPLOYMENT.—Except as otherwise provided in this
15
Act, or under authority granted by this Act, the
16
transfer pursuant to this Act of personnel shall not
17
alter the terms and conditions of employment, in-
18
cluding compensation, of any employee so trans-
19
ferred.
20
(f) STATUTORY REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.—Any
21
statutory reporting requirement that applied to the United
22
States Secret Service transferred to the Department of the
23
Treasury by this Act immediately before the date of enact-
24
ment of this Act shall continue to apply following that
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•HR 3552 IH
transfer if the statutory requirement refers to the United
1
States Secret Service by name.
2
SEC. 5. INCIDENTAL TRANSFERS.
3
The Director of the Office of Management and Budg-
4
et, in consultation with the Secretary of the Treasury, is
5
authorized and directed to make such additional incidental
6
dispositions of personnel, assets, and liabilities held, used,
7
arising from, available, or to be made available, in connec-
8
tion with the functions transferred by this Act, as the Di-
9
rector determines necessary to accomplish the purposes of
10
this Act.
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SEC. 6. REFERENCES.
12
With respect to any function transferred by this Act
13
and exercised on or after the effective date of this Act,
14
any reference in any other Federal law to the United
15
States Secret Service or any officer or office the functions
16
of which are so transferred shall be deemed to refer to
17
the Secretary of the Treasury or the official or component
18
of the Department of the Treasury to which such function
19
is so transferred.
20
SEC. 7. REPORT ON EXPENDITURES FOR THE PURPOSE OF
21
PROVIDING
PROTECTION
DURING
THE
22
COURSE OF TRAVEL.
23
(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section—
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(1) the term ‘‘covered travel’’—
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•HR 3552 IH
(A) means any trip by a protected indi-
1
vidual with a stop at a location that is not
2
owned or controlled by the Federal Government;
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and
4
(B) includes any trip described in subpara-
5
graph (A) that is outside of the United States;
6
(2) the term ‘‘immediate family’’ does not in-
7
clude any child under the age of 26;
8
(3) the term ‘‘incidental expenditure’’—
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(A) means a travel expenditure incurred by
10
United States Secret Service personnel and re-
11
imbursed by the United States Secret Service;
12
and
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(B) does not include expenditures de-
14
scribed in clause (i) or (ii) of subsection
15
(b)(1)(E);
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(4) the term ‘‘protected individual’’ means the
17
President, the Vice President, and members of the
18
immediate family of the President and Vice Presi-
19
dent during the period for which a report is sub-
20
mitted under subsection (b); and
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(5) the term ‘‘travel expenditure’’—
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(A) means any expenditure of funds by the
23
United States Secret Service for the purpose of
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•HR 3552 IH
providing protection to a protected individual
1
during the course of covered travel;
2
(B) includes any expenditure incurred by
3
an Executive department or agency for the pur-
4
pose of providing protection to a protected indi-
5
vidual during the course of covered travel and
6
reimbursed by the United States Secret Service;
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and
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(C) does not include any expenditure for—
9
(i) the pay of United States Secret
10
Service personnel;
11
(ii) the operation or maintenance of
12
any permanent protective asset; or
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(iii) incidental expenditures.
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(b) REPORT.—Not later than December 31 of each
15
year, the Director of the United States Secret Service shall
16
submit to the committees listed in section 9 of the Presi-
17
dential Protection Assistance Act of 1976 (18 U.S.C.
18
3056 note), an annual report that, with respect to the pre-
19
vious fiscal year, includes, at a minimum—
20
(1) for each instance of covered travel, a state-
21
ment of—
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(A) the protected individual or protected
23
individuals, if more than 1 protected individual
24
is traveling;
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•HR 3552 IH
(B) the dates of departure and return;
1
(C) each city and State or, if outside of the
2
United States, city and country, visited;
3
(D) the total amount of travel expendi-
4
tures;
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(E)(i) the total amount of expenditures for
6
operational costs, including the cost of using—
7
(I) any asset to transport a protected
8
individual; or
9
(II) any space and facility for oper-
10
ational purposes; and
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(ii) the total amount of expenditures for
12
transportation, lodging, and per diem; and
13
(F) the name of and amount paid to—
14
(i) if the total amount paid is greater
15
than $5,000, any individual who is not an
16
employee of the Federal Government or a
17
foreign government; and
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(ii) if the total amount paid is greater
19
than $5,000, any entity that is not an enti-
20
ty of the Federal Government or a foreign
21
government; and
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(2) for each protected individual, the total
23
amount of incidental expenditures incurred for the
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•HR 3552 IH
purpose of providing protection to the protected indi-
1
vidual during the reporting period.
2
(c) FORM OF REPORT.—The report required by sub-
3
section (b) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but
4
may include a nonpublic annex for information reported
5
under subsection (b)(1)(F) that the United States Secret
6
Service determines could harm the protective mission if
7
publicly disclosed and classified information. The non-
8
public annex and any draft of the annex shall be exempt
9
from disclosure under section 552 of title 5, United States
10
Code (commonly known as the ‘‘Freedom of Information
11
Act’’).
12
SEC. 8. TECHNICAL AND CONFORMING AMENDMENTS.
13
(a) HOMELAND
SECURITY
ACT
OF
2002.—The
14
Homeland Security Act of 2002 (6 U.S.C. 101 et seq.)
15
is amended—
16
(1) in section 2(11) (6 U.S.C. 101(11)), by
17
striking ‘‘except—’’ and all that follows through
18
‘‘the Coast Guard, when’’ and inserting ‘‘except the
19
Coast Guard, when’’;
20
(2) in section 103(d) (6 U.S.C. 113(d))—
21
(A) by striking paragraph (1); and
22
(B)
by
redesignating
paragraphs
(2)
23
through (5) as paragraphs (1) through (4), re-
24
spectively;
25
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(3) in section 210G (6 U.S.C. 124n)—
1
(A) in subsection (a)—
2
(i) by striking ‘‘the Secretary and the
3
Attorney General’’ and inserting ‘‘the Sec-
4
retary of Homeland Security, the Secretary
5
of the Treasury, and the Attorney G
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