What This Bill Does
This resolution expresses Congress's opinion that the United States should stop following the "One China Policy" and instead recognize Taiwan as an independent country. The bill states that the President should restore normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan, negotiate a free trade agreement with Taiwan, and support Taiwan's membership in international organizations like the United Nations.
Who It Affects
The President of the United States, the U.S. Trade Representative, U.S. officials at the United Nations, and the people and government of Taiwan.
Key Provisions
• Congress praises Taiwan's people for their commitment to democracy, civil liberties and human rights (Sec. 1)
• The President should stop following the "One China Policy" and instead recognize that Taiwan is an independent country not governed by the People's Republic of China (Sec. 2(A))
• The President should establish normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan, appoint a U.S. ambassador to Taiwan and receive a Taiwanese ambassador to the United States (Sec. 2(B))
• The U.S. Trade Representative should begin formal negotiations to create a United States-Taiwan Free Trade Agreement (Sec. 2(D))
• The President and U.S. officials should work to support Taiwan's full membership in the United Nations and other international organizations (Sec. 2(E))
What Changes
This resolution expresses Congress's opinion only. It does not make anything the law or require any specific action by the President or government agencies.
Important Definitions
None defined in bill text.
IV
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. CON. RES. 10
Expressing the sense of Congress that the United States should resume
normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan, negotiate a bilateral free trade
agreement with Taiwan, and support Taiwan’s membership in inter-
national organizations.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JANUARY 25, 2023
Mr. TIFFANY (for himself, Mr. PERRY, Mr. DONALDS, Mrs. STEEL, Mr. NOR-
MAN, Mr. OGLES, Mr. LAMALFA, Mr. OWENS, Mr. GOOD of Virginia, Mr.
WEBER of Texas, Mr. LATURNER, Ms. MALLIOTAKIS, Mr. DESJARLAIS,
Mr. GOODEN of Texas, Mr. CARTER of Georgia, Ms. MACE, Mrs.
MCCLAIN, Mr. CRENSHAW, and Mr. MCCLINTOCK) submitted the fol-
lowing concurrent resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
Foreign Affairs, and in addition to the Committee on Ways and Means,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
CONCURRENT RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of Congress that the United States
should resume normal diplomatic relations with Taiwan,
negotiate a bilateral free trade agreement with Taiwan,
and support Taiwan’s membership in international orga-
nizations.
Whereas the people of Taiwan have established a free, open,
pluralistic, and democratic society;
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2
•HCON 10 IH
Whereas the people of Taiwan have conducted 7 democratic
Presidential elections yielding 3 peaceful transfers of
power, successive parliamentary elections, multiple na-
tionwide referenda, and numerous local elections;
Whereas Taiwan and its outlying islands have never been
under the jurisdiction or control of the Communist re-
gime in Beijing, which continues to illegitimately claim
sovereignty over Taiwan and its people;
Whereas Communist China has weaponized the so-called
‘‘One China Policy’’ to block Taiwan’s membership and
full participation in international organizations and
events ranging from the United Nations and the World
Health Organization to the Olympic Games;
Whereas the so-called ‘‘One China Policy’’ is obsolete, does
not serve the people of Taiwan or the United States, and
fails to reflect the obvious reality that Taiwan has been
a sovereign and independent country for over 70 years;
Whereas Taiwan maintains diplomatic, cultural, and eco-
nomic links with several countries around the world, dem-
onstrating its clear and indisputable independence from
the People’s Republic of China;
Whereas Taiwan and the United States maintained normal
diplomatic relations and a Mutual Defense Treaty until
President Carter abruptly abandoned both without the
approval of Congress in 1979;
Whereas Congress responded by adopting the landmark, bi-
partisan Taiwan Relations Act, codifying in law the basis
for continued friendly relations between the people of the
United States and Taiwan;
Whereas former President Reagan strengthened ties with
Taiwan by issuing the ‘‘Six Assurances’’, noting that
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•HCON 10 IH
‘‘The United States has not altered its position regarding
sovereignty over Taiwan’’, underscoring that Communist
Chinese claims of sovereignty over Taiwan have never
been accepted by the United States;
Whereas former President Clinton declared ‘‘that the issues
between Beijing and Taiwan must be resolved peacefully
and with the assent of the people of Taiwan’’;
Whereas President Trump approved the sale of defense arti-
cles to Taiwan and signed bipartisan legislation allowing
for expanded high-level exchanges and cooperation be-
tween Taiwanese and American officials; and
Whereas Taiwan remains a steadfast ally of the United
States and a responsible and conscientious member of the
international community: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the House of Representatives (the Senate
1
concurring), That—
2
(1) the United States commends the people of
3
Taiwan for their commitment to democracy, civil lib-
4
erties, and human rights; and
5
(2) it is the sense of Congress that—
6
(A) the President should abandon the anti-
7
quated ‘‘One China Policy’’ in favor of a policy
8
that recognizes the objective reality that Tai-
9
wan is an independent country not governed by
10
or included within the territory of the People’s
11
Republic of China;
12
(B) the President should recognize the le-
13
gitimacy of the democratically elected National
14
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•HCON 10 IH
Government in Taipei, normalize diplomatic re-
1
lations between our two nations, appoint a
2
United States ambassador to Taiwan, and re-
3
ceive a Taiwanese ambassador to the United
4
States;
5
(C) the President should rescind arbitrary
6
agency guidelines that restrict normal commu-
7
nication and interaction between United States
8
and Taiwanese officials;
9
(D) the United States Trade Representa-
10
tive should initiate formal negotiations with
11
Taiwan on the establishment of a United
12
States-Taiwan Free Trade Agreement; and
13
(E) the President, the Permanent Rep-
14
resentative of the United States to the United
15
Nations, and other relevant United States offi-
16
cials should take steps to advocate for Taiwan’s
17
full membership in the United Nations and
18
other international organizations in which the
19
United States is a member.
20
Æ
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