Federal
Recognizing that it is the duty of the Federal Government to develop and implement a Transgender Bill of Rights to protect and codify the rights of transgender and nonbinary people under the law and ensure their access to medical care, shelter, safety, and economic security.
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IV
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 269
Recognizing that it is the duty of the Federal Government to develop and
implement a Transgender Bill of Rights to protect and codify the rights
of transgender and nonbinary people under the law and ensure their
access to medical care, shelter, safety, and economic security.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MARCH 30, 2023
Ms. JAYAPAL (for herself, Ms. JACOBS, Mr. POCAN, Mr. TAKANO, Mr.
CICILLINE, Ms. ADAMS, Mr. ALLRED, Ms. BALINT, Ms. BARRAGA´N, Mr.
BLUMENAUER, Ms. BONAMICI, Mr. BOWMAN, Ms. BROWN, Ms. BUSH,
Mr. CARSON, Mr. CARTER of Louisiana, Mr. CASAR, Mr. CASTEN, Ms.
CASTOR of Florida, Ms. CHU, Ms. CLARKE of New York, Mr. CONNOLLY,
Ms. CROCKETT, Mr. DAVIS of Illinois, Ms. DEAN of Pennsylvania, Ms.
DEGETTE, Mr. DESAULNIER, Mr. DOGGETT, Ms. ESCOBAR, Ms. ESHOO,
Mr. ESPAILLAT, Mr. EVANS, Mrs. FLETCHER, Mr. FROST, Mr.
GARAMENDI, Ms. GARCIA of Texas, Mr. ROBERT GARCIA of California,
Mr. GARCI´A of Illinois, Mr. GOMEZ, Mr. GREEN of Texas, Mr. GRIJALVA,
Mrs. HAYES, Mr. HIGGINS of New York, Mr. IVEY, Ms. JACKSON LEE,
Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Ms. KAMLAGER-DOVE, Mr. KEATING, Mr.
KHANNA, Mr. KILMER, Mr. KIM of New Jersey, Mr. KRISHNAMOORTHI,
Mr. LARSEN of Washington, Mr. LARSON of Connecticut, Ms. LEE of
California, Ms. LEGER FERNANDEZ, Mr. LIEU, Mr. LYNCH, Ms. MATSUI,
Mrs. MCCLELLAN, Ms. MCCOLLUM, Mr. MCGARVEY, Mr. MCGOVERN,
Ms. MENG, Ms. MOORE of Wisconsin, Mr. MOULTON, Mr. MULLIN, Mr.
NADLER, Mrs. NAPOLITANO, Ms. NORTON, Ms. OCASIO-CORTEZ, Ms.
OMAR, Mr. PANETTA, Mr. PAYNE, Ms. PINGREE, Ms. PORTER, Ms.
PRESSLEY, Mr. QUIGLEY, Mr. RASKIN, Ms. ROSS, Ms. SALINAS, Ms.
SA´NCHEZ, Ms. SCANLON, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. SCHIFF, Mr. SMITH of
Washington, Ms. STANSBURY, Ms. STEVENS, Mr. THANEDAR, Ms. TITUS,
Ms. TLAIB, Ms. TOKUDA, Mr. TONKO, Mrs. TRAHAN, Mr. TRONE, Mr.
VARGAS, Ms. VELA´ZQUEZ, Ms. WASSERMAN SCHULTZ, Mrs. WATSON
COLEMAN, Ms. WILLIAMS of Georgia, and Ms. WILSON of Florida) sub-
mitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committees on Education and the
Workforce, Energy and Commerce, Financial Services, and Oversight and
Accountability, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speak-
er, in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the ju-
risdiction of the committee concerned
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•HRES 269 IH
RESOLUTION
Recognizing that it is the duty of the Federal Government
to develop and implement a Transgender Bill of Rights
to protect and codify the rights of transgender and non-
binary people under the law and ensure their access
to medical care, shelter, safety, and economic security.
Whereas an estimated 1,600,000 transgender adults live in
the United States;
Whereas title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 requires
equal treatment under the law regardless of sex;
Whereas the Supreme Court affirmed in Bostock v. Clayton
County that Federal protection against discrimination on
the basis of sex includes protection from discrimination
on the basis of sexual orientation and gender identity;
Whereas, despite these protections, transgender people still
experience discrimination in medical care, employment,
housing, education, lending, and other basic necessities;
Whereas State lawmakers introduced more than 300 bills at-
tacking the rights of LGBTQI+ people and transgender
people in particular in the first 6 weeks of 2023;
Whereas the right of transgender and nonbinary people to
seek lifesaving, gender-affirming care is under threat
across the Nation;
Whereas the provision of best-practice age-appropriate gen-
der-affirming health care is endorsed by—
(1) the American Academy of Child and Adolescent
Psychiatry;
(2) the American Academy of Family Physicians;
(3) the American Academy of Nursing;
(4) the American Academy of Pediatrics;
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•HRES 269 IH
(5) the American College of Obstetricians and Gyne-
cologists;
(6) the American College of Physicians;
(7) the American Counseling Association;
(8) the American Heart Association;
(9) the American Medical Association;
(10) the American Nurses Association;
(11) the American Osteopathic Association;
(12) the American Psychiatric Association;
(13) the American Psychological Association;
(14) the American Public Health Association;
(15) the American Society of Plastic Surgeons;
(16) the Endocrine Society;
(17) the National Association of Nurse Practitioners
in Women’s Health;
(18) the Pediatric Endocrine Society;
(19) the Society for Adolescent Health and Medi-
cine;
(20) the World Medical Association; and
(21)
the
World
Professional
Association
for
Transgender Health;
Whereas transgender and nonbinary people face significant
barriers to legal recognition of their truest selves on gov-
ernment documentation and identification;
Whereas transgender and nonbinary people experience dis-
proportionately high rates of poverty, homelessness, vio-
lence, and suicide;
Whereas transgender and nonbinary people detained in jails,
prisons, and immigration detention centers are especially
vulnerable to violence and abuse and are often deprived
of gender-affirming resources and health care;
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•HRES 269 IH
Whereas transgender people make unique, valuable contribu-
tions to American society and culture worth honoring and
celebrating;
Whereas transgender people have existed throughout history
across the globe, demonstrating resilience, bravery, and
authenticity; and
Whereas transgender people are parents, siblings, children,
chosen family, and friends deserving of human dignity
and support: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Rep-
1
resentatives that—
2
(1) the Federal Government has a duty to pro-
3
tect the rights of transgender and nonbinary people
4
as outlined in this Transgender Bill of Rights by—
5
(A) ensuring transgender and nonbinary
6
people have equal access to services and public
7
accommodations that align with their gender
8
identity by—
9
(i) amending the Civil Rights Act of
10
1964 to prohibit discrimination on the
11
basis of sex, including gender identity and
12
sex characteristics in public accommoda-
13
tions and federally funded programs and
14
activities;
15
(ii) expanding the definition of public
16
accommodation to address the full range of
17
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•HRES 269 IH
places and services that members of the
1
general public utilize;
2
(iii) explicitly clarifying that it is ille-
3
gal to discriminate on the basis of sex, in-
4
cluding gender identity or sex characteris-
5
tics in public accommodations and services
6
on religious grounds; and
7
(iv) amending Federal education laws
8
to ensure that they protect students from
9
discrimination based on sex, including gen-
10
der identity and sex characteristics, and
11
guarantee students’ right to—
12
(I) participate in sports on teams
13
and in programs that best align with
14
their gender identity;
15
(II) use school facilities that best
16
align with their gender identity;
17
(III) have their authentic identity
18
respected in the classroom; and
19
(IV) have access to curriculum
20
and books that accurately portray the
21
substantive history and identity of
22
LGBTQ+ people and Black, Indige-
23
nous, and people of color;
24
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•HRES 269 IH
(B) recognizing the right to bodily auton-
1
omy and ethical health care for transgender and
2
nonbinary people by—
3
(i) strengthening, implementing, and
4
enforcing prohibitions on discrimination in
5
the provision of health care on the basis of
6
sex, including on the basis of actual or per-
7
ceived gender identity or sex characteris-
8
tics;
9
(ii) eliminating unnecessary govern-
10
mental restrictions on the provision of, and
11
access to, gender-affirming medical care
12
and counseling for transgender and non-
13
binary adults and youth;
14
(iii) ensuring that health care pro-
15
viders following standards of care for
16
transgender and nonbinary people are not
17
targeted for criminal or civil penalties or
18
professional discipline;
19
(iv) protecting children from forceful
20
removal from supportive homes;
21
(v) protecting providers of gender-af-
22
firming care, reproductive health care, and
23
abortion health care from threats and acts
24
of violence related to their work;
25
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•HRES 269 IH
(vi) expanding access to providers
1
with competency serving transgender and
2
nonbinary patients, including by recruiting
3
and training more health care providers to
4
provide appropriate care;
5
(vii) expanding telehealth access to
6
provide patients in rural and other under-
7
served locations better access to health
8
care services;
9
(viii) codifying Roe v. Wade, guaran-
10
teeing the right to abortion, and codifying
11
the right to reproductive health care such
12
as contraceptives and assistive reproductive
13
technology
for
everyone,
including
14
transgender and nonbinary people; and
15
(ix) banning the use of forced surgery
16
that violates medical ethics and human
17
rights on intersex children and infants;
18
(C) ensuring transgender and nonbinary
19
people can care for themselves and their fami-
20
lies by fully codifying the Bostock decision by—
21
(i) eliminating hiring and employment
22
discrimination and workforce exclusion by
23
amending title VII of the Civil Rights Act
24
of 1964 to explicitly clarify that employers
25
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•HRES 269 IH
may not discriminate on the basis of actual
1
or perceived gender identity or sex charac-
2
teristics;
3
(ii) amending the Fair Housing Act to
4
explicitly clarify that it prohibits all forms
5
of sex discrimination, including on the
6
basis of gender identity or sex characteris-
7
tics; and
8
(iii) amending the Equal Credit Op-
9
portunity Act to explicitly clarify that it
10
prohibits all forms of sex discrimination,
11
including on the basis of gender identity or
12
sex characteristics;
13
(D) providing accessible avenues for legal
14
recognition of transgender and nonbinary iden-
15
tities and guaranteeing full participation in civil
16
life by—
17
(i) eliminating Federal gender identi-
18
fication requirements on government docu-
19
ments that are unnecessary to determine
20
the identity of the holder or otherwise ir-
21
relevant to the purpose of the document;
22
(ii) eliminating burdensome barriers
23
to updating sex and names on passports,
24
Social Security cards, and other forms of
25
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•HRES 269 IH
Federal Government identification and
1
records,
permitting,
where
possible,
2
changes on self-attestation alone;
3
(iii) requiring that an ‘‘X’’ marker be
4
available on Federal Government identi-
5
fication and records that still require gen-
6
der;
7
(iv) requiring States to permit voters
8
to update their name and gender on their
9
voter registration and vote on the same
10
day of Federal elections; and
11
(v) making explicit that existing Fed-
12
eral statutes prohibiting sex discrimination
13
in jury service also prohibit discrimination
14
based on gender identity and sex charac-
15
teristics;
16
(E)
strengthening
the
safety
of
17
transgender and nonbinary people by—
18
(i) investing in community services to
19
prevent intimate partner, family, and com-
20
munity violence against transgender and
21
nonbinary people and expand services for
22
transgender and nonbinary survivors;
23
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•HRES 269 IH
(ii) investing in mental health services
1
and suicide prevention programs designed
2
for transgender and nonbinary people;
3
(iii) banning fraudulent and harmful
4
so-called ‘‘conversion therapy’’ practices;
5
(iv) ensuring robust regulations and
6
procedures that affirm that claims for im-
7
migration relief or asylum based on perse-
8
cution related to gender, sexual orienta-
9
tion, gender identity, and sex characteris-
10
tics are protected grounds in the context of
11
asylum adjudications; and
12
(v) exploring policies and practices
13
that
would
improve
the
safety
of
14
transgender and nonbinary individuals in-
15
carcerated in jails, prisons, and immigra-
16
tion detention facilities and ensure that
17
those populations have access to gender-af-
18
firming care, appropriate services, and
19
commissary items; and
20
(F) actively enforcing the civil rights of
21
transgender and nonbinary people by all gov-
22
ernment agencies including by—
23
(i) requiring the Attorney General to
24
designate a liaison within the Civil Rights
25
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•HRES 269 IH
Division of the Department of Justice
1
dedicated to advising on and overseeing en-
2
forcement of the civil rights of transgender
3
and nonbinary people; and
4
(ii) appropriating the funds necessary
5
to fully staff and support the enforcement
6
of these rights across agencies;
7
(2) the actions listed above are only the first
8
steps toward transgender equality;
9
(3) to carry out the goals above, Federal agen-
10
cies must collect gender identity and sex characteris-
11
tics information on a voluntary, confidential basis
12
solely for equity and public health purposes in key
13
Federal surveys;
14
(4) the Federal Government must make an on-
15
going commitment to the rights of transgender and
16
nonbinary people; and
17
(5) policies concerning transgender rights must
18
be led and informed by transgender communities, in
19
particular Black and Indigenous women who face
20
heightened risk of viol
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