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II
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 5015
To establish an Outdoor Restoration Fund for restoration and resilience
projects, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
DECEMBER 15, 2020
Mr. BENNET introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
A BILL
To establish an Outdoor Restoration Fund for restoration
and resilience projects, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Outdoor Restoration
4
Force Act of 2020’’.
5
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
6
In this Act:
7
(1) COUNCIL.—The term ‘‘Council’’ means the
8
Restoration Fund Advisory Council established by
9
section 4(a).
10
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(2) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘‘eligible enti-
1
ty’’ means—
2
(A) a State agency;
3
(B) a unit of local government;
4
(C) a Tribal government;
5
(D) a regional organization;
6
(E) a special district; or
7
(F) a nonprofit organization.
8
(3) ELIGIBLE PROJECT.—
9
(A) IN
GENERAL.—The term ‘‘eligible
10
project’’ means a project or initiative—
11
(i) that improves—
12
(I) ecosystem health and resil-
13
ience, including forest, watershed, and
14
rangeland ecosystems across public
15
and private land, including—
16
(aa) fire mitigation efforts;
17
(bb) forest and river restora-
18
tion;
19
(cc) reforestation efforts; or
20
(dd) natural infrastructure
21
projects, including projects that
22
sequester carbon, mitigate emis-
23
sions, or improve climate resil-
24
ience;
25
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(II) air and water quality, includ-
1
ing the cleanup and restoration of—
2
(aa)
abandoned
coal
or
3
hardrock mines;
4
(bb) toxic waste sites; or
5
(cc) orphaned oil or gas
6
wells; or
7
(III) wildlife habitats, including
8
projects that—
9
(aa) expand wildlife cross-
10
ings and habitat connectivity;
11
(bb) create or improve habi-
12
tats for at-risk species;
13
(cc)
manage
or
remove
14
invasive species from wildlife
15
habitats; or
16
(dd) conserve working land;
17
(ii) that is carried out in accordance
18
with—
19
(I) the management objectives of
20
an applicable land management plan
21
adopted under—
22
(aa) section 202 of the Fed-
23
eral Land Policy and Manage-
24
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ment Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C.
1
1712); or
2
(bb) section 6 of the Forest
3
and Rangeland Renewable Re-
4
sources Planning Act of 1974
5
(16 U.S.C. 1604);
6
(II) any other authorized use not
7
in the applicable land management
8
plan described in subclause (I); and
9
(III) applicable law and available
10
authorities; and
11
(iii) that does not include efforts to
12
remove old growth stands (as defined in
13
section 102(e) of the Healthy Forests Res-
14
toration Act of 2003 (16 U.S.C. 6512(e))).
15
(B)
INCLUSION.—The
term
‘‘eligible
16
project’’ may include, if a project or initiative
17
described in subparagraph (A) is administered
18
in coordination with an eligible entity, efforts to
19
improve public access and outdoor recreation,
20
including efforts—
21
(i) to enhance recreational facilities or
22
trails;
23
(ii) to improve equitable access to the
24
outdoors; or
25
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(iii) to reduce the negative effects of
1
recreation on forests, watersheds, or wild-
2
life.
3
(4) FUND.—The term ‘‘Fund’’ means the Out-
4
door Restoration Fund established by section 3(a).
5
SEC. 3. OUTDOOR RESTORATION FUND.
6
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the
7
Treasury an Outdoor Restoration Fund.
8
(b) USE.—Amounts in the Fund shall be used—
9
(1) by the Council to carry out the restoration
10
and resilience project grant program established by
11
section 5; and
12
(2) by the Secretary of the Interior, the Sec-
13
retary of Agriculture, and the Administrator of the
14
Environmental Protection Agency to carry out the
15
restoration and resilience partnership established by
16
section 6.
17
(c) SAVINGS PROVISIONS.—
18
(1) COMPLEMENTARY
PROGRAMS.—Activities
19
carried out under this Act shall complement, not du-
20
plicate or replace, existing programs for Federal
21
conservation and restoration, including initiatives
22
for—
23
(A) at-risk wildlife and wildlife habitats;
24
(B) fire mitigation and forest restoration;
25
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(C) the improvement of water quality; or
1
(D) environmental remediation.
2
(2) APPLICABLE LAW.—Amounts made avail-
3
able under this Act may be used for eligible projects
4
on Federal, State, Tribal, and private land, in ac-
5
cordance with applicable law and available authori-
6
ties.
7
(d) SUPPLEMENT, NOT SUPPLANT.—Amounts pro-
8
vided under this Act shall supplement, not supplant, any
9
Federal, State, or other funds otherwise made available
10
to an eligible entity for activities described in this Act.
11
SEC. 4. RESTORATION FUND ADVISORY COUNCIL.
12
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established a Res-
13
toration Fund Advisory Council—
14
(1) to disburse amounts from the Fund for the
15
restoration and resilience project grant program es-
16
tablished by section 5; and
17
(2) to gather public input and provide rec-
18
ommendations to the Secretary of the Interior, the
19
Secretary of Agriculture, and the Administrator of
20
the Environmental Protection Agency for the use of
21
the Fund for the restoration and resilience partner-
22
ship established by section 6.
23
(b) MEMBERSHIP.—The Council shall be composed
24
of—
25
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•S 5015 IS
(1) the Secretary of the Interior;
1
(2) the Secretary of Agriculture;
2
(3) the Administrator of the Environmental
3
Protection Agency; and
4
(4) 15 members, to be appointed by the Sec-
5
retary of the Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture,
6
and the Administrator of the Environmental Protec-
7
tion Agency, of whom—
8
(A) 5 shall be representatives from re-
9
source-dependent industries, including the agri-
10
culture, oil and gas, outdoor recreation, and
11
forest product industries;
12
(B) 5 shall be national experts in the fields
13
of natural resource restoration, economic devel-
14
opment, and community and climate resilience;
15
and
16
(C) 5 shall be representatives of eligible
17
entities.
18
(c) REPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the date
19
of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the
20
Council shall submit to Congress a report describing—
21
(1) the status of funded eligible projects, in-
22
cluding—
23
(A) scientifically defensible estimates of en-
24
vironmental benefits;
25
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(B) restoration achievements;
1
(C) attainment of restoration and habitat
2
improvement objectives;
3
(D) adaptive measures undertaken;
4
(E) jobs created and retained through—
5
(i) grants made from the Fund; and
6
(ii) activities carried out under the
7
restoration and resilience partnership es-
8
tablished by section 6;
9
(F) the growth in outdoor industries; and
10
(G) progress towards State and community
11
level resilience goals;
12
(2) Federal programs and existing authorities,
13
including funding, financing, technical assistance,
14
and coordination efforts, that contribute to, support,
15
or otherwise complement funded eligible projects;
16
and
17
(3) recommendations to improve delivery, align
18
Federal resources, and expand the workforce in out-
19
door industries through legislative and administra-
20
tive changes.
21
(d) REVIEW.—Not later than 180 days after the date
22
of enactment of this Act, and annually thereafter, the In-
23
spector Generals of the Department of the Interior, the
24
Department of Agriculture, and the Environmental Pro-
25
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tection Agency shall review, and submit to the Committees
1
on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry, Environment and
2
Public Works, Energy and Natural Resources, and Appro-
3
priations of the Senate and the Committees on Agri-
4
culture, Science, Space, and Technology, Energy and
5
Commerce, Natural Resources, and Appropriations of the
6
House of Representatives a report describing—
7
(1) the use of the Fund by the Council for the
8
restoration and resilience project grant program es-
9
tablished by section 5;
10
(2) the use of the Fund by the Secretary of the
11
Interior, the Secretary of Agriculture, and the Ad-
12
ministrator of the Environmental Protection Agency
13
for the restoration and resilience partnership estab-
14
lished by section 6; and
15
(3) any abuse or misuse of the Fund.
16
SEC. 5. RESTORATION AND RESILIENCE PROJECT GRANT
17
PROGRAM.
18
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established a res-
19
toration and resilience project grant program (referred to
20
in this section as the ‘‘grant program’’), to be adminis-
21
tered by the Council in conjunction with a regional entity
22
under subsection (b), to provide grants from the Fund to
23
eligible entities for eligible projects.
24
(b) REGIONAL ENTITIES.—
25
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(1) IN GENERAL.—The Council shall coordinate
1
with not less than 1 existing regional entity, or a re-
2
gional entity established by the Council, in a specific
3
geographic region to assist with the grant program
4
under this section.
5
(2) MEMBERSHIP.—A regional entity shall in-
6
clude representatives, who have a strong under-
7
standing of the economic and environmental chal-
8
lenges in the geographic region, from—
9
(A) Federal and State agencies;
10
(B) Tribal governments;
11
(C) resource-dependent industries;
12
(D) economic development organizations;
13
and
14
(E) conservation organizations.
15
(3) ROLE OF REGIONAL ENTITIES.—A regional
16
entity shall—
17
(A) act as an advisor and intermediary be-
18
tween the Council and an eligible entity;
19
(B) assist with the development of com-
20
petitive funding applications made to the Coun-
21
cil;
22
(C) provide advice, resources, and best
23
practice recommendations to any eligible entity
24
that is interested in applying for a grant;
25
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(D) review an application made by an eligi-
1
ble entity under this section;
2
(E) recommend eligible projects to the
3
Council for priority funding; and
4
(F) assist with data collection to develop
5
the report to Congress made by the Council
6
under section 4(c).
7
(c) USE OF FUNDS.—
8
(1) IN
GENERAL.—Subject to appropriations,
9
the Council shall use amounts in the Fund to pro-
10
vide capacity grants under paragraph (2) and imple-
11
mentation grants under paragraph (3).
12
(2) CAPACITY GRANTS.—
13
(A) IN GENERAL.—Grants shall be made
14
available to an eligible entity for the planning
15
and monitoring of eligible projects.
16
(B) APPLICATION.—
17
(i) IN GENERAL.—A grant under this
18
paragraph may only be made to an eligible
19
entity that submits to the Council an ap-
20
plication at such time, in such manner,
21
and containing or accompanied by such in-
22
formation as the Council, in consultation
23
with a regional entity, may require.
24
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(ii)
CONTENTS.—An
application
1
shall—
2
(I) contain—
3
(aa) a clear and concise ex-
4
pression of interest;
5
(bb) an explanation for how
6
the funds would advance State
7
actions plans or regional con-
8
servation projects;
9
(cc) an explanation for how
10
funds would complement existing
11
Federal funds; and
12
(dd) an estimate of the
13
number and duration of jobs that
14
would be created, or sustained,
15
with the funds; and
16
(II) be consistent with applica-
17
tions for other Federal funding oppor-
18
tunities for eligible entities.
19
(C) PRIORITY.—The Council, in consulta-
20
tion with a regional entity, in approving appli-
21
cations under this paragraph, shall give priority
22
to eligible entities—
23
(i)
with
demonstrated
restoration
24
needs;
25
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•S 5015 IS
(ii) whose funded projects would cre-
1
ate or sustain jobs;
2
(iii) whose funded projects would have
3
the greatest community benefit; and
4
(iv) in a location with a significant
5
Federal interest.
6
(3) IMPLEMENTATION GRANTS.—
7
(A) IN GENERAL.—Grants shall be made
8
available to an eligible entity for the implemen-
9
tation of eligible projects.
10
(B) APPLICATION.—
11
(i) IN GENERAL.—A grant under this
12
paragraph may be made only to an eligible
13
entity that submits to the Council an ap-
14
plication at such time, in such manner,
15
and containing or accompanied by such in-
16
formation as the Council, in consultation
17
with a regional entity, may require.
18
(ii) CONTENTS.—An application shall
19
be consistent with applications for other
20
Federal funding opportunities for eligible
21
entities.
22
(C) PRIORITY.—The Council, in consulta-
23
tion with a regional entity, in approving appli-
24
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cations under this paragraph, shall give priority
1
to eligible projects that—
2
(i) employ local or regional labor, or
3
expand the outdoor workforce through
4
training and education programs;
5
(ii) are developed through a collabo-
6
rat
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