Federal
Commending the United States military servicemembers and NATO allies who successfully planned, coordinated, deployed, and trained as part of the DEFENDER-EUROPE 2020 Exercise.
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IV
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
H. RES. 1098
Commending the United States military servicemembers and NATO allies
who successfully planned, coordinated, deployed, and trained as part
of the DEFENDER-EUROPE 2020 Exercise.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
SEPTEMBER 1, 2020
Mr. VELA (for himself, Mr. CONNOLLY, Mr. COOK, Mr. COSTA, Mrs. DAVIS
of California, Mr. GUTHRIE, Mr. LARSEN of Washington, Ms. SA´NCHEZ,
Mr. TURNER, and Mr. WILSON of South Carolina) submitted the fol-
lowing resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Af-
fairs, and in addition to the Committee on Armed Services, for a period
to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consider-
ation of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee
concerned
RESOLUTION
Commending the United States military servicemembers and
NATO allies who successfully planned, coordinated, de-
ployed, and trained as part of the DEFENDER-EU-
ROPE 2020 Exercise.
Whereas United States military planners prepared a concept
of operations to deploy 20,000 United States troops and
12,000 pieces of equipment by air, land, and sea, which
would have been the largest military deployment from the
United States to Europe in over 25 years;
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•HRES 1098 IH
Whereas, as part of DEFENDER-EUROPE 2020, United
States civilian and military ships coordinated their move-
ments across the Atlantic Ocean, validating their ability
to move thousands of troops and equipment through con-
tested waters during opposed transit convoy operations;
Whereas, additionally, the Army leveraged the use of its
Prepositioned Stocks located in Europe that were de-
ployed
to
exercise
sites
throughout
Europe
for
sustainment;
Whereas, through this elaborate coordination, the United
States military validated its ability to rapidly deploy and
sustain massive military capability to deter adversaries
from conducting destabilizing hostilities against demo-
cratic institutions;
Whereas NATO Supreme Headquarters Allied Powers Eu-
rope (SHAPE) planned the training and logistics for
37,000 troops across 18 NATO countries that would par-
ticipate in 6 complex exercises to demonstrate NATO’s
ability to deter aggression while protecting peace
throughout Europe, enhance relationships, readiness, and
interoperability among NATO allies, and achieve the ob-
jectives of the United States National Defense Strategy
and strategic objectives of NATO;
Whereas United States commanders and partner countries
quickly adapted exercise plans to the COVID–19 crisis in
Europe by adjusting troop movements and activities to
protect the force and its readiness from a highly infec-
tious pandemic;
Whereas, by leveraging existing NATO institutions and
agreements, NATO forces completed, on short notice,
more than 350 flights to transport over 1,000 tons of
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•HRES 1098 IH
medical supplies, established in excess of 100 field hos-
pitals containing more than 25,000 medical beds, and
supported civilian medical and security efforts to respond
to a global health emergency;
Whereas, despite the COVID–19 pandemic, military leaders
were able to safely proceed with DEFENDER-EUROPE
2020 training objectives during two coordinated phases;
Whereas, starting with Allied Spirit, the first phase, United
States and Polish forces completed a Division-size wet
gap crossing of 6,000 troops and 100 vehicles over sev-
eral hundred feet of river, and the exercise was also able
to test casualty evacuation capabilities over arduous ter-
rain, validating United States and Polish forces inter-
operability in deploying rapidly together; and
Whereas, during the second phase of DEFENDER-EU-
ROPE 2020, in the Emergency Deployment Readiness
Exercise, the United States Army validated its ability to
surge and rapidly redeploy combat vehicles and over 500
troops to Poland under the Department of Defense’s Dy-
namic Force Employment concept, and these flexes in
operational plans ensured that military forces could adapt
logistical and protective requirements vital in sustaining
the force during an emergent threat: Now, therefore, be
it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives—
1
(1) reaffirms the United States commitment to
2
the NATO alliance that through collective engage-
3
ment expands America’s economic, diplomatic, and
4
military capabilities in responding to adversarial and
5
rogue nations, because through these instruments of
6
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power the United States is better able to protect its
1
shared economic security interests in Europe and
2
throughout the world;
3
(2)
commends
United
States
military
4
servicemembers for their complex operational plan-
5
ning, execution, and response to emerging threats
6
that demonstrated America’s military might and
7
ability to quickly adapt to the evolving operational
8
environment in order to achieve its strategic objec-
9
tives;
10
(3) commends the courage and perseverance
11
that United States forces demonstrated while de-
12
ployed to Europe, as their selfless efforts saved lives
13
in allied nations by directly contributing to NATO’s
14
response to COVID–19, and additionally, their resil-
15
ience enabled DEFENDER-EUROPE 2020 to con-
16
tinue and validate multiple operational capabilities
17
that had long gone untested; and
18
(4) commends the NATO allies who partici-
19
pated in DEFENDER-EUROPE 2020, which en-
20
hanced communications, interoperability, readiness,
21
and sustainment among allied forces, as investing in
22
such exercises is necessary for developing new tac-
23
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tics, technologies, and partnerships that will ensure
1
NATO’s strategic advantage over time.
2
Æ
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