Federal
Workforce Recovery and Training Services Act of 2020
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I
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
H. R. 7731
To promote workforce recovery through the provision of additional training
services and workforce investment activities, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JULY 22, 2020
Mr. VAN DREW introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and Labor
A BILL
To promote workforce recovery through the provision of addi-
tional training services and workforce investment activi-
ties, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Workforce Recovery
4
and Training Services Act of 2020’’.
5
SEC. 2. WORKFORCE RECOVERY AND TRAINING SERVICES.
6
(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
7
(1)
QUALIFYING
EMERGENCY.—The
term
8
‘‘qualifying emergency’’ means—
9
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(A) a public health emergency related to
1
the coronavirus declared by the Secretary of
2
Health and Human Services pursuant to sec-
3
tion 319 of the Public Health Service Act (42
4
U.S.C. 247d);
5
(B) an event related to the coronavirus for
6
which the President declared a major disaster
7
or an emergency under section 401 or 501, re-
8
spectively, of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster
9
Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42
10
U.S.C. 5170, 5191); or
11
(C) a national emergency related to the
12
coronavirus declared by the President under the
13
National Emergencies Act (50 U.S.C. 1601 et
14
seq.).
15
(2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
16
the Secretary of Labor.
17
(3) WORKFORCE
INNOVATION
AND
OPPOR-
18
TUNITY ACT TERMS.—Except as otherwise provided
19
in this section, the terms in this section have the
20
meanings given the terms in section 3 of the Work-
21
force Innovation and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C.
22
3102).
23
(b) DISTRIBUTION OF FUNDS.—
24
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(1) ALLOTMENT TO STATES.—From funds ap-
1
propriated to carry out this section and not reserved
2
under subsection (e)(4), not later than 30 days after
3
receiving the appropriated funds, the Secretary shall
4
make allotments to States in accordance with the
5
formula described in section 132(b)(2)(B) of the
6
Workforce Innovation and Opportunity Act (29
7
U.S.C. 3172(b)(2)(B)) and make the reservation for
8
and provide assistance to outlying areas in accord-
9
ance with section 132(b)(2)(A) of such Act (29
10
U.S.C. 3172(b)(2)(A)).
11
(2) ALLOCATION TO LOCAL AREAS.—Not later
12
than 30 days after a State receives an allotment
13
under paragraph (1), the Governor shall—
14
(A) reserve 40 percent of the allotment
15
funds to carry out activities under subsection
16
(c)(1); and
17
(B) allocate the remainder of the funds to
18
local
areas
in
accordance
with
section
19
133(b)(2)(B) of the Workforce Innovation and
20
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3173(b)(2)(B)) to
21
enable the local areas to carry out activities
22
under subsection (c)(2).
23
(c) USES OF FUNDS.—
24
(1) STATE USE OF FUNDS.—
25
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(A) IN
GENERAL.—From the funds re-
1
served under subsection (b)(2)(A), the Gov-
2
ernor—
3
(i) shall allocate not less than 50 per-
4
cent of the funds to the local areas most
5
significantly impacted by a qualifying
6
emergency, as determined by the Governor,
7
to enable the local areas to carry out ac-
8
tivities under paragraph (2); and
9
(ii) with the funds that are not allo-
10
cated under clause (i) or reserved under
11
subparagraph (B), may—
12
(I) carry out rapid response ac-
13
tivities
described
in
section
14
134(a)(2)(A) of the Workforce Inno-
15
vation and Opportunity (29 U.S.C.
16
3174(a)(2)(A));
17
(II) carry out activities to facili-
18
tate remote access to employment and
19
training activities, including career
20
services, through a one-stop center;
21
(III) in coordination with local
22
areas, carry out activities necessary to
23
expand online learning opportunities
24
and make available resources to sup-
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port or allow for online service deliv-
1
ery, including online delivery of train-
2
ing services, by providers identified as
3
eligible providers of training services
4
under subsection (d) or (h) of section
5
122 of the Workforce Innovation and
6
Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3152);
7
(IV) assist local boards through
8
the purchase of technology, supplies,
9
and online training materials for dis-
10
tribution or use by local areas; and
11
(V) expand the list of eligible
12
providers of training services estab-
13
lished under section 122(d) of the
14
Workforce Innovation and Oppor-
15
tunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3152(d)).
16
(B) LIMITATION.—Not more than 5 per-
17
cent of the funds reserved under subsection
18
(b)(2)(A) shall be used by the State for admin-
19
istrative activities related to carrying out this
20
section.
21
(2) LOCAL USES OF FUNDS.—Funds allocated
22
to a local area under subsection (b)(2)(B) or para-
23
graph (1)(A)(i)—
24
(A) shall be used for—
25
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(i) the provision of in-person and vir-
1
tual training services, aligned with indus-
2
try needs, that shall include—
3
(I) on-the-job training, for which
4
the local board may take into account
5
the impact of a qualifying emergency
6
as a factor in determining whether to
7
increase the amount of a reimburse-
8
ment to an amount of up to 75 per-
9
cent of the wage rate of a participant
10
in
accordance
with
section
11
134(c)(3)(H) of the Workforce Inno-
12
vation and Opportunity Act (29
13
U.S.C. 3174(c)(3)(H));
14
(II)
customized
training,
for
15
which the local board may take into
16
account the impact of a qualifying
17
emergency as a factor in determining
18
the portion of the cost of training an
19
employer shall provide;
20
(III) transitional jobs as de-
21
scribed in section 134(d)(5) of the
22
Workforce Innovation and Oppor-
23
tunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3174(d)(5))
24
(but for adults or dislocated workers
25
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determined eligible by a one-stop oper-
1
ator or one-stop partner), including
2
positions in contact tracing, public
3
health, or infrastructure, if provision
4
of the jobs does not displace any cur-
5
rently employed employee (as of the
6
date of the participation in the transi-
7
tional job); and
8
(IV) incumbent worker training
9
described in section 134(d)(4) of the
10
Workforce Innovation and Oppor-
11
tunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3174(d)(4)) to
12
support worker retention;
13
(ii) training services provided through
14
individual training accounts, which, not-
15
withstanding section 122 of the Workforce
16
Innovation
and
Opportunity
Act
(29
17
U.S.C. 3152), eligible individuals may ob-
18
tain from providers identified as eligible
19
providers of training services under sub-
20
section (d) or (h) of that section 122 or
21
from another provider that is identified by
22
the State board or local board involved;
23
(iii) short-term training—
24
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(I) in which a current employee
1
(as of the date of the participation),
2
including an employee participating in
3
a transitional job described in clause
4
(i)(III), may participate;
5
(II) for which the participant
6
may receive an employer-sponsored in-
7
dividual training account;
8
(III) for which the employer
9
agrees to pay—
10
(aa) not less than 10 per-
11
cent of the costs of such training
12
in the case of an employer that is
13
a small business concern, as de-
14
fined in section 3(a) of the Small
15
Business Act (15 U.S.C. 632(a));
16
and
17
(bb) not less than 20 per-
18
cent of such costs in the case of
19
any other employer; and
20
(IV) for which the participant is
21
provided the opportunity to choose a
22
provider from among the providers
23
identified as eligible providers of
24
training services under subsection (d)
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or (h) of section 122 of the Workforce
1
Innovation and Opportunity Act or a
2
provider identified by the employer as
3
having the ability to provide the skills
4
necessary for the individual to be
5
hired permanently or to advance the
6
individual’s career; and
7
(iv) short-term training in fields in
8
which the local area needs workers to meet
9
the demands for health care, direct care,
10
and frontline workers responding to a
11
qualifying emergency; and
12
(B) may be used for—
13
(i) the establishment and expansion of
14
partnerships with public and private enti-
15
ties to support online programs of training
16
services—
17
(I) which programs are identified
18
under section 122 of the Workforce
19
Innovation and Opportunity Act and
20
lead to an industry-recognized creden-
21
tial in high-skill, high-wage, or in-de-
22
mand industry sectors or occupations,
23
in areas such as technology, health
24
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care, direct care, and manufacturing;
1
and
2
(II) through which the partner-
3
ships may provide for the cost of an
4
assessment related to obtaining such
5
credential;
6
(ii) providing training services that
7
are aligned with the needs of local industry
8
and recognized by employers;
9
(iii) expanding access to individualized
10
career services, which include—
11
(I) in-person and virtual employ-
12
ment and reemployment services to
13
help individuals find employment; and
14
(II) career navigation supports to
15
enable workers to find new pathways
16
to high-skill, high-wage, or in-demand
17
industry sectors and occupations and
18
the necessary training to support
19
those pathways; and
20
(iv) providing access to technology, in-
21
cluding broadband service and devices to
22
enable individuals served under this section
23
to receive online career and training serv-
24
ices.
25
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(3) MINIMUM
AMOUNT
FOR
TRAINING.—Not
1
less than 50 percent of the funds made available
2
under subsection (b)(2)(B) and paragraph (1)(A)(i)
3
shall be used to provide training services described
4
in paragraph (2)(A).
5
(d) REALLOCATION.—
6
(1) LOCAL FUNDS.—Each local board shall re-
7
turn to the Governor any funds received under this
8
section that the local board does not obligate within
9
1 year after receiving such funds. The Governor
10
shall reallocate such returned funds, to the local
11
areas that are not required to return funds under
12
this paragraph, in accordance with subsection
13
(c)(1)(A).
14
(2) STATE FUNDS.—Each Governor shall re-
15
turn to the Secretary any funds received under this
16
section that the Governor does not obligate within 2
17
years after receiving such funds. The Secretary shall
18
reallot such returned funds to the States that are
19
not required to return funds under this paragraph,
20
in accordance with subsection (b)(1).
21
(e) GENERAL PROVISIONS.—
22
(1) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUALS.—
23
(A) IN
GENERAL.—Except as otherwise
24
specified in this section, to be eligible to receive
25
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services authorized under this section, an indi-
1
vidual shall be an adult or dislocated worker.
2
(B) INDIVIDUALS
ELIGIBLE
TO
RECEIVE
3
SERVICES THROUGH INDIVIDUAL TRAINING AC-
4
COUNTS.—To be eligible to receive training
5
services through an individual training account
6
or employer-sponsored individual training ac-
7
count described in subsection (c)(2)(A)(iii), an
8
eligible individual shall be an adult or dislocated
9
worker—
10
(i) who, after an in-person or virtual
11
interview, evaluation, or assessment, and
12
career planning, has been determined by a
13
one-stop operator or one-stop partner, as
14
appropriate, to—
15
(I) be unlikely to obtain or retain
16
employment with wages comparable to
17
or higher than wages from previous
18
employment, solely through the career
19
services available through the one-stop
20
center; and
21
(II) have the skills and qualifica-
22
tions to successfully participate in the
23
selected program of training services;
24
and
25
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(ii) who selects a program of training
1
services that are directly linked to the em-
2
ployment opportunities in the local area, or
3
in another area to which the adult or dis-
4
located worker is willing to commute or re-
5
locate.
6
(2) SPECIAL RULES.—
7
(A) ADMINISTRATION.—Except as other-
8
wise provided in this section, the provisions of
9
subtitle E of title I of the Workforce Innovation
10
and Opportunity Act (29 U.S.C. 3241 et seq.)
11
shall apply to funds provided under this section.
12
(B) SINGLE STATE LOCAL AREA.—In any
13
case in which a State is designated as a local
14
area pursuant to section 106(d) of the Work-
15
force Innovation and Opportunity Act (29
16
U.S.C. 3121(d)), the State board shall carry
17
out the functions of a local board as specified
18
in this section.
19
(3) PROGRAM OVERSIGHT.—The Governor, in
20
partnership with local boards and the chief elected
21
officials for local areas, shall—
22
(A) conduct oversight for the activities au-
23
thorized under this section; and
24
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(B) ensure the appropriate use
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