Federal
Job Creation through Energy Efficient Manufacturing Act
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II
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 4147
To establish the Financing Energy Efficient Manufacturing Program at the
Department of Energy to provide financial assistance to promote energy
efficiency and onsite renewable technologies in manufacturing facilities,
and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JULY 1, 2020
Mr. MERKLEY introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred
to the Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
A BILL
To establish the Financing Energy Efficient Manufacturing
Program at the Department of Energy to provide finan-
cial assistance to promote energy efficiency and onsite
renewable technologies in manufacturing facilities, and
for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Job Creation through
4
Energy Efficient Manufacturing Act’’.
5
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
6
In this Act:
7
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•S 4147 IS
(1) ENERGY
MANAGEMENT
PLAN.—The term
1
‘‘energy management plan’’ means a plan estab-
2
lished under section 3(c)(4).
3
(2) INDIAN TRIBE.—The term ‘‘Indian tribe’’
4
has the meaning given the term in section 4 of the
5
Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance
6
Act (25 U.S.C. 5304).
7
(3) PROGRAM.—The term ‘‘program’’ means
8
the Financing Energy Efficient Manufacturing Pro-
9
gram established under section 3(a).
10
(4) PROGRAM MANAGER.—The term ‘‘program
11
manager’’ means a qualified entity that receives a
12
grant under section 3(a).
13
(5) PROJECT.—The term ‘‘project’’ means an
14
energy efficiency improvement project carried out by
15
a small- or medium-sized manufacturer using grant
16
funds distributed by a project manager.
17
(6) QUALIFIED ENTITY.—The term ‘‘qualified
18
entity’’ means—
19
(A) a State energy office;
20
(B) an Indian tribe;
21
(C) a nonprofit organization that—
22
(i) is focused on providing energy effi-
23
ciency or renewable energy services; and
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(ii) receives funding from a State, In-
1
dian tribe, or utility;
2
(D) an electric cooperative group; and
3
(E) an entity with a public-private partner-
4
ship under the Hollings Manufacturing Exten-
5
sion Partnership established under section
6
25(b) of the National Institute of Standards
7
and Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278k(b)).
8
(7) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
9
the Secretary of Energy.
10
(8) SMALL-
OR
MEDIUM-SIZED
MANUFAC-
11
TURER.—The term ‘‘small- or medium-sized manu-
12
facturer’’ means a manufacturing establishment—
13
(A) classified in Sector 31, 32, or 33 in the
14
North American Industry Classification System;
15
and
16
(B) that employs not more than 750 em-
17
ployees.
18
SEC. 3. FINANCING ENERGY EFFICIENT MANUFACTURING
19
PROGRAM.
20
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Secretary shall establish
21
a program, to be known as the ‘‘Financing Energy Effi-
22
cient Manufacturing Program’’ to provide grants to quali-
23
fied entities to fund energy efficiency improvement
24
projects in the manufacturing sector.
25
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(b) GRANT APPLICATIONS; SELECTION OF GRANT
1
RECIPIENTS.—
2
(1) GRANT APPLICATIONS.—
3
(A) IN
GENERAL.—Not later than 180
4
days after the date of enactment of this Act,
5
qualified entities desiring a grant under sub-
6
section (a) shall submit to the Secretary an ap-
7
plication in such manner and containing such
8
information as the Secretary may require, in-
9
cluding a description of—
10
(i) how the qualified entity will work
11
with small- and medium-sized manufactur-
12
ers to assess the most promising opportu-
13
nities for energy efficiency improvements;
14
(ii) how the qualified entity will work
15
with small- and medium-sized manufactur-
16
ers and, if appropriate, licensed engineers
17
to establish an energy management plan
18
for the small- or medium-sized manufac-
19
turer to carry out a project;
20
(iii) the methods and cost-sharing
21
plans the qualified entity will use to dis-
22
tribute funds to small- and medium-sized
23
manufacturers to subsidize the costs of
24
carrying out a project;
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(iv) the standards by which the quali-
1
fied entity will set energy efficiency goals
2
for a project that will result in meaningful
3
reductions in electricity or natural gas use
4
by the small- or medium-sized manufac-
5
turer carrying out the project;
6
(v) how the qualified entity will pro-
7
vide support to the small- or medium-sized
8
manufacturer carrying out a project during
9
the implementation of the energy manage-
10
ment plan;
11
(vi)(I) any history of the qualified en-
12
tity of working collaboratively with the re-
13
gional technical assistance programs of the
14
Department of Energy; and
15
(II) how the qualified entity plans to
16
involve the regional technical assistance
17
programs in the activities to be funded by
18
a grant; and
19
(vii) how the qualified entity will col-
20
lect measurements throughout the imple-
21
mentation of the energy management
22
plan—
23
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(I) to demonstrate how energy ef-
1
ficiency
improvements
are
being
2
achieved; and
3
(II) to maximize opportunities
4
for project success.
5
(B) PARTNERSHIPS.—Two or more quali-
6
fied entities may form a partnership to apply,
7
and act as program manager, for a grant under
8
this subsection.
9
(2) SELECTION OF GRANT RECIPIENTS.—
10
(A) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 90 days
11
after the date on which the Secretary receives
12
an application under paragraph (1), the Sec-
13
retary shall—
14
(i) review the application;
15
(ii) provide the applicant with an op-
16
portunity to respond to any questions of
17
the Secretary regarding the application;
18
and
19
(iii) select or deny the applicant based
20
on the criteria described in subparagraph
21
(B).
22
(B) SELECTION CRITERIA.—
23
(i) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall
24
select for grants under this subsection
25
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qualified entities that demonstrate a his-
1
tory of successfully implementing energy
2
efficiency improvement programs for small-
3
and medium-sized manufacturers.
4
(ii) PRIORITY.—In making selections
5
under clause (i), the Secretary shall give
6
priority to qualified entities that dem-
7
onstrate—
8
(I) effective methods for reducing
9
barriers to entry that might otherwise
10
prevent small- and medium-sized man-
11
ufacturers from participating in the
12
subgrant program under subsection
13
(c);
14
(II) flexibility in addressing the
15
needs of different small- and medium-
16
sized manufacturers; and
17
(III) a commitment to hiring for
18
projects contractors that comply with
19
the labor requirements described in
20
subsection (d)(2).
21
(c) SUBGRANTS FOR ENERGY EFFICIENCY IMPROVE-
22
MENTS.—
23
(1) IN GENERAL.—A qualified entity (including
24
a partnership of 1 or more qualified entities under
25
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subsection (b)(1)(B)) that receives a grant under
1
subsection (a) shall act as a program manager to
2
distribute subgrants to small- and medium-sized
3
manufacturers located in the State in which the pro-
4
gram manager is located to carry out projects—
5
(A) to improve the energy efficiency of the
6
small- or medium-sized manufacturer; and
7
(B) to develop technologies to reduce elec-
8
tricity or natural gas use by the small- or me-
9
dium-sized manufacturer.
10
(2) APPLICATIONS.—A small- or medium-sized
11
manufacturer desiring a subgrant under paragraph
12
(1) shall submit to the program manager an applica-
13
tion at such time, in such manner, and containing
14
such information as the program manager may re-
15
quire, including a proposal describing the project to
16
be carried out using the subgrant funds.
17
(3) PRIORITY.—In selecting small- or medium-
18
sized manufacturers for subgrants under this sub-
19
section, the program manager shall give priority to
20
small- or medium-sized manufacturers that commit
21
to hiring for projects contractors that comply with
22
the labor requirements described in subsection
23
(d)(2).
24
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(4) ELIGIBILITY REQUIREMENTS.—To be eligi-
1
ble to receive a subgrant under paragraph (1), a
2
small- or medium-sized manufacturer shall be a pri-
3
vate, nongovernmental entity.
4
(5)
ENERGY
MANAGEMENT
PLANS.—Each
5
small- or medium-sized manufacturer receiving a
6
subgrant under paragraph (1), in consultation with
7
the program manager and, if appropriate, 1 or more
8
licensed engineers, shall establish an energy manage-
9
ment plan for the small- or medium-sized manufac-
10
turer to carry out the project.
11
(6) EFFECT ON TITLE TO PROPERTY.—The re-
12
ceipt of Federal funds under this subsection shall
13
not prohibit an entity that purchased equipment or
14
other property using those funds from owning sole,
15
permanent title to the equipment or other property.
16
(d) CONTRACTORS.—
17
(1) IN
GENERAL.—Program managers and
18
small- or medium-sized manufacturers may hire, if
19
necessary, contractors to perform work relating to
20
the installation, repair, or maintenance of equipment
21
used under a project.
22
(2) LABOR REQUIREMENTS.—In an application
23
for a grant or subgrant under this section, a pro-
24
gram manager or a small- or medium-sized manu-
25
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facturer, respectively, may commit to hiring contrac-
1
tors that represent to the best of the knowledge and
2
belief of the contractor, whether, during the 3-year
3
period preceding the date of application, any admin-
4
istrative merits determination, arbitral award or de-
5
cision, or civil judgment (as defined in guidance
6
issued by the Secretary of Labor) was rendered
7
against the contractor for violations of—
8
(A) the National Labor Relations Act (29
9
U.S.C. 151 et seq.);
10
(B) the Fair Labor Standards Act of 1938
11
(29 U.S.C. 201 et seq.);
12
(C) the Age Discrimination in Employment
13
Act of 1967 (29 U.S.C. 621 et seq.);
14
(D) the Occupational Safety and Health
15
Act of 1970 (29 U.S.C. 651 et seq.);
16
(E) the Migrant and Seasonal Agricultural
17
Worker Protection Act (29 U.S.C. 1801 et
18
seq.);
19
(F) the Family and Medical Leave Act of
20
1993 (29 U.S.C. 2611 et seq.);
21
(G) subchapter IV of chapter 31 of part A
22
of subtitle II of title 40, United States Code
23
(commonly referred to as the ‘‘Davis-Bacon
24
Act’’);
25
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(H) chapter 67 of title 41, United States
1
Code;
2
(I) title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
3
(42 U.S.C. 2000e et seq.);
4
(J) the Americans with Disabilities Act of
5
1990 (42 U.S.C. 12101 et seq.);
6
(K) Executive Order 11246 (42 U.S.C.
7
2000e note) (relating to equal employment op-
8
portunity);
9
(L) Executive Order 13658 (79 Fed. Reg.
10
9851 (February 20, 2014)) (relating to estab-
11
lishing a minimum wage for contractors); or
12
(M) equivalent State laws.
13
(3) ADDITIONAL
LABOR
REQUIREMENTS.—A
14
program manager or small- or medium-sized manu-
15
facturer receiving a grant or subgrant, respectively,
16
under this section that has committed to complying
17
with the labor requirements described in paragraph
18
(2)—
19
(A) shall provide each contractor an oppor-
20
tunity to disclose any steps taken to correct a
21
violation of, or improve compliance with, a law
22
or Executive order described in any of subpara-
23
graphs (A) through (M) of paragraph (2), in-
24
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cluding any agreements entered into with an
1
enforcement agency;
2
(B) shall give preference to contractors
3
that have the fewest number of violations (par-
4
ticularly serious, repeated, willful, or pervasive
5
violations) of the laws and Executive orders de-
6
scribed in subparagraphs (A) through (M) of
7
paragraph (2); and
8
(C) shall not hire contractors that fail to
9
take steps to correct violations of, or improve
10
compliance with, a law or Executive order de-
11
scribed in any of subparagraphs (A) through
12
(M) of paragraph (2).
13
(e) AMERICAN IRON, STEEL, AND MANUFACTURED
14
PRODUCTS.—
15
(1) DEFINITIONS.—In this subsection:
16
(A) IRON
OR
STEEL
MANUFACTURED
17
PRODUCT.—The term ‘‘iron or steel manufac-
18
tured product’’ includes any construction mate-
19
rial or end product (as those terms are defined
20
in subpart 25.003 of the Federal Acquisition
21
Regulation) that does not otherwise qualify as
22
an iron or steel product, including—
23
(i) an electrical component;
24
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(ii) a non-ferrous building material,
1
including—
2
(I)
aluminum
and
3
polyvinylchloride;
4
(II) glass;
5
(III) fiber optics;
6
(IV) plastic;
7
(V) wood;
8
(VI) masonry;
9
(VII) rubber;
10
(VIII) manufactured stone; and
11
(IX) any other non-ferrous build-
12
ing materials; and
13
(iii) any unmanufactured construction
14
material.
15
(B) PRODUCED IN THE UNITED STATES.—
16
(i) IN
GENERAL.—The term ‘‘pro-
17
duced in the United States’’—
18
(I) with respect to an iron or
19
steel product or an iron or steel man-
20
ufactured product, means that all
21
manufacturing processes for, and ma-
22
terials and components of, the iron or
23
steel product or
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