Federal
To improve flood protection and water resources enhancement and utilization along the Sacramento River and in the Yolo Bypass region of California, to improve policies and procedures for civil works projects of the Army Corps of Engineers, and for other purposes.
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I
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
H. R. 6684
To improve flood protection and water resources enhancement and utilization
along the Sacramento River and in the Yolo Bypass region of California,
to improve policies and procedures for civil works projects of the Army
Corps of Engineers, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MAY 1, 2020
Ms. MATSUI (for herself and Mr. GARAMENDI) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastructure
A BILL
To improve flood protection and water resources enhance-
ment and utilization along the Sacramento River and
in the Yolo Bypass region of California, to improve poli-
cies and procedures for civil works projects of the Army
Corps of Engineers, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act shall be known as the ‘‘Yolo Bypass System
4
Improvement Act of 2020’’.
5
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
6
In this Act:
7
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(1) GOVERNOR.—The term ‘‘Governor’’ means
1
the Governor of the State of California, acting
2
through the Director of the Department of Water
3
Resources and the President of the Central Valley
4
Flood Protection Board, or their designees.
5
(2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
6
the Secretary of the Army, acting through the Chief
7
of Engineers.
8
(3) YOLO
BYPASS
SYSTEM.—The term ‘‘Yolo
9
Bypass System’’ means the system of weirs, levees,
10
bypass structures, lands and other measures in Cali-
11
fornia’s Sacramento River Valley, extending from
12
the Fremont Weir near Woodland, California, to the
13
Sacramento River near Rio Vista, California, author-
14
ized pursuant to section 2 of the Act of March 1,
15
1917 (chapter 144; 39 Stat. 948).
16
(4) YOLO BYPASS AND CACHE SLOUGH PART-
17
NERSHIP; PARTNERSHIP.—The terms ‘‘Yolo Bypass
18
and Cache Slough Partnership’’ and ‘‘Partnership’’
19
mean the group of parties to the Yolo Bypass and
20
Cache Slough Memorandum of Understanding, effec-
21
tive May 2016, regarding collaboration and coopera-
22
tion in the Yolo Bypass and Cache Slough Region.
23
SEC. 3. YOLO BYPASS SYSTEM COMPREHENSIVE STUDY.
24
(a) COMPREHENSIVE STUDY.—
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•HR 6684 IH
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary, in collabora-
1
tion with the Governor and in coordination with the
2
participants described in paragraph (2), shall con-
3
duct a comprehensive study of the Yolo Bypass Sys-
4
tem that addresses multiple water resources and re-
5
lated objectives within the Yolo Bypass System, in-
6
cluding flood risk management, ecosystem restora-
7
tion, water quality and supply, agriculture, and
8
recreation.
9
(2) PARTICIPANTS.—In carrying out paragraph
10
(1), the Secretary and the Governor shall coordinate
11
with—
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(A) the members of the Yolo Bypass and
13
Cache Slough Partnership; and
14
(B) other appropriate regional and local
15
agencies, municipalities, and counties, as deter-
16
mined appropriate by the Secretary and the
17
Governor.
18
(3) PRIOR
INITIATIVES.—In conducting the
19
study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall in-
20
corporate, to the maximum extent practicable, rel-
21
evant information and findings from prior and ongo-
22
ing initiatives addressing flood control in the Yolo
23
Bypass region, such as—
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•HR 6684 IH
(A) prior studies and projects by the Sec-
1
retary, including the Sacramento River General
2
Reevaluation Report;
3
(B) the State of California Central Valley
4
Flood Protection Plan and Basin-Wide Feasi-
5
bility Study and Lower Sacramento River/Delta
6
North Regional Flood Management Plan;
7
(C) activities and findings of the Yolo By-
8
pass and Cache Slough Partnership;
9
(D) the Sacramento and San Joaquin
10
River Basins Comprehensive Study;
11
(E) the Governor’s Water Resilience Port-
12
folio Initiative; and
13
(F) other applicable Federal, State, re-
14
gional, and local initiatives relating to flood
15
control, ecosystem restoration, water supply, or
16
agriculture.
17
(4) OBJECTIVES.—In conducting the study
18
under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall study ways
19
to—
20
(A) in carrying out studies and projects,
21
increase the role of non-Federal sponsors by
22
more fully incorporating the capabilities of the
23
non-Federal sponsors in areas such as per-
24
sonnel and funding resources, technical exper-
25
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•HR 6684 IH
tise and experience, and knowledge in project
1
planning, design, construction, real estate ac-
2
quisition, contracting, project operation, and
3
maintenance;
4
(B) improve the Secretary’s approach to
5
review and implementation of system-wide, mul-
6
tipurpose water resources investigations with
7
the goal of increasing the likelihood of favorable
8
recommendations for congressional approval;
9
(C) improve the process for evaluating
10
flood risk management for urban areas;
11
(D) improve the quantification and identi-
12
fication of benefits provided by water resource
13
development projects, including consideration of
14
benefits relating to life safety, disadvantaged
15
communities, business continuity, economic op-
16
portunity, and emergency operations;
17
(E) incorporate the latest technical data
18
and scientific approaches to changing hydro-
19
logic and climatic conditions;
20
(F) improve the Secretary’s ability to as-
21
sess potential damage reduction to lands in ag-
22
ricultural production, taking into account
23
trends in conversion to higher-value crops;
24
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•HR 6684 IH
(G) improve the Secretary’s ability to con-
1
sider potential flood risk management projects
2
based on an integrated system basis rather than
3
a solely incremental basis, using multi-benefit
4
analyses;
5
(H) improve the Secretary’s analyses of
6
the costs of repetitive damages that are pre-
7
vented by completing a project, especially in
8
light of changes in hydrologic and climatic con-
9
ditions; and
10
(I) improve the Secretary’s ability to evalu-
11
ate ecosystem restoration and other environ-
12
mental benefits.
13
(5) REVIEW OF EXISTING AUTHORITIES.—
14
(A) IN
GENERAL.—In conducting the
15
study under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall
16
include a review of existing Federal authorities,
17
including the Secretary’s guidance on imple-
18
menting such authorities, relating to flood risk
19
management and ecosystem restoration that
20
could be more effectively applied to the Yolo
21
Bypass System, with a focus on provisions of
22
the Water Resources Reform and Development
23
Act of 2014 (Public Law 113–121), the Water
24
Resources Development Act of 2016 (title I of
25
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•HR 6684 IH
Public Law 114–322), and the Water Resources
1
Development Act of 2018 (title I of Public Law
2
115–270) relating to the Secretary’s review of
3
potential projects.
4
(B) INCLUSIONS.—In carrying out sub-
5
paragraph (A), the Secretary shall include con-
6
sideration of the following:
7
(i) The results of the studies and re-
8
ports under, and the implementation guid-
9
ance developed pursuant to, the following
10
authorities:
11
(I) Section 3023 of the Water
12
Resources Reform and Development
13
Act of 2014.
14
(II) Section 3024 of the Water
15
Resources Reform and Development
16
Act of 2014.
17
(III) Section 1103 of the Water
18
Resources Development Act of 2018.
19
(IV) Section 1204 of the Water
20
Resources Development Act of 2018.
21
(V) Section 1211 of the Water
22
Resources Development Act of 2018.
23
(VI) Section 1214 of the Water
24
Resources Development Act of 2018.
25
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•HR 6684 IH
(ii) The authorities provided by, and
1
the requirements of, the following:
2
(I) Section 22 of the Water Re-
3
sources Development Act of 1974 (42
4
U.S.C. 1962d–16).
5
(II) Section 203 of the Water
6
Resources Development Act of 1986
7
(33 U.S.C. 2231).
8
(III) Section 204 of the Water
9
Resources Development Act of 1986
10
(33 U.S.C. 2232).
11
(IV) Section 906 of the Water
12
Resources Development Act of 1986
13
(33 U.S.C. 2283).
14
(V) The National Levee Safety
15
Act of 2007 (33 U.S.C. 3301 et seq.).
16
(VI) Section 3022 of the Water
17
Resources Reform and Development
18
Act of 2014 (33 U.S.C. 2351).
19
(b) IDENTIFICATION AND EXPEDITED COMPLETION
20
OF SPECIFIC STUDIES BY THE SECRETARY.—
21
(1) IDENTIFICATION.—Based on the study con-
22
ducted under subsection (a), the Secretary shall
23
identify site-specific studies of potential flood risk
24
management and ecosystem restoration projects
25
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•HR 6684 IH
within the Yolo Bypass System that have potential
1
for resulting in projects that could be favorably rec-
2
ommended for action to Congress.
3
(2) AUTHORIZATION.—The Secretary shall con-
4
duct any site-specific study identified under para-
5
graph (1), on an expedited basis, subject to the
6
availability of appropriations.
7
(c) IDENTIFICATION OF SPECIFIC STUDIES AND INI-
8
TIATIVES BY OTHERS.—
9
(1) IDENTIFICATION.—The Secretary, in col-
10
laboration with the Governor and in coordination
11
with other Federal participants in the study con-
12
ducted under subsection (a), shall identify potential
13
additional studies and initiatives within the purview
14
of other Federal and State agencies to address, with
15
respect to the Yolo Bypass System—
16
(A) aquatic and related terrestrial re-
17
sources and habitat;
18
(B) water quality and supply;
19
(C) agricultural sustainability; and
20
(D) recreation.
21
(2) EFFECT ON OTHER ENTITIES.—Identifica-
22
tion of a study by the Secretary under paragraph
23
(1) shall not affect the authority of a Federal or
24
State agency to carry out the study.
25
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(d)
INCORPORATION
OF
CONCURRENT
INITIA-
1
TIVES.—In carrying out this section, the Secretary shall,
2
to the maximum extent practicable, incorporate findings
3
available from the Yolo Bypass System master plan pre-
4
pared under section 4, including baseline technical, hydro-
5
logic and hydraulic, and environmental information, and
6
incorporate the recommendations, policy guidance, and
7
project prioritization of the Yolo Bypass and Cache Slough
8
Partnership.
9
(e) COST SHARING.—The Federal share of the cost
10
of conducting the study authorized in subsection (a) shall
11
be 75 percent, and the non-Federal share shall be 25 per-
12
cent. The non-Federal share may be contributed in the
13
form of in-kind or cash contributions.
14
(f) REPORT
TO CONGRESS.—Not later than 12
15
months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Sec-
16
retary shall transmit to the Committee on Transportation
17
and Infrastructure of the House of Representatives and
18
the Committee on Environment and Public Works of the
19
Senate a report containing—
20
(1) findings from the study conducted under
21
subsection (a);
22
(2) changes to policies that have been, or will
23
be, implemented as a result of the study conducted
24
under subsection (a), as they relate to the Yolo By-
25
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•HR 6684 IH
pass System and nationally, including such changes
1
resulting from the review of existing statutory au-
2
thority under subsection (a)(5);
3
(3) site-specific studies in the Yolo Bypass Sys-
4
tem that have been identified under subsection (b)
5
and the Secretary’s schedule for conducting such
6
studies;
7
(4) potential studies and initiatives by others
8
identified under subsection (c), along with the views
9
of those agencies having jurisdiction;
10
(5) recommendations for legislative changes
11
that are necessary to further the objectives described
12
in subsection (a), relating to the Yolo Bypass system
13
or nationally; and
14
(6) written views of the Governor on activities
15
undertaken pursuant to this section.
16
(g) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There is
17
authorized to be appropriated to the Secretary to carry
18
out this section $1,000,000.
19
SEC. 4. YOLO BYPASS SYSTEM MASTER PLAN.
20
(a) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary, in collaboration
21
with the Governor and other Federal and non-Federal
22
agencies with jurisdiction over the Yolo Bypass System,
23
shall prepare a master plan for the study, implementation,
24
and regulation of flood risk management projects and re-
25
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•HR 6684 IH
lated water resources projects within the Yolo Bypass Sys-
1
tem. The Secretary and the Governor shall determine
2
other participants to be invited to participate in develop-
3
ment and implementation of the plan.
4
(b) OBJECTIVES.—The overarching purposes of the
5
master plan shall be to establish a framework for making
6
better, quicker, and well-coordinated multi-level inter-
7
agency decisions in the Yolo Bypass System for—
8
(1) the Secretary’s actions, relating to—
9
(A) civil works studies and projects under-
10
taken for flood risk management and ecosystem
11
restoration; and
12
(B) decisions on regulatory matters under
13
the Secretary’s jurisdiction, including actions to
14
better coordinate and facilitate programmatic
15
and regulatory decisions; and
16
(2) actions by other Federal, State, and local
17
agencies relating to implementing programs and
18
policies and making decisions on regulatory matters
19
within those agencies’ respective jurisdictions.
20
(c) SUPPORTING GOALS.—In preparing the plan, the
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