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I
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
H. R. 6601
To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil actions that include
a claim for damages based on negligence arising from the transmission
of COVID–19.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
APRIL 23, 2020
Mr. BIGGS introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee
on the Judiciary
A BILL
To require a particular jury instruction in Federal civil ac-
tions that include a claim for damages based on neg-
ligence arising from the transmission of COVID–19.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. JURY INSTRUCTION IN FEDERAL CIVIL AC-
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TIONS THAT INCLUDE A CLAIM ALLEGING
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NEGLIGENCE ARISING FROM THE TRANS-
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MISSION OF COVID–19.
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In a Federal civil action that includes a claim alleging
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negligence arising from the transmission of COVID–19
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•HR 6601 IH
and a request for damages, the court shall instruct a jury
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that—
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(1) the liability standard is the reasonable per-
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son standard,
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(2) a person is negligent if the person either
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does something that a reasonably careful person
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would not do in the same situation, or fails to do
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something that a reasonably careful person would
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do, in the same situation,
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(3) the act of opening a business, by itself, shall
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be considered to be reasonable as a matter of law,
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and
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(4) the negligence may not be found solely on
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the basis of holding oneself open for business.
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