What This Bill Does
This bill modifies a program called the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program, which helps small businesses get research funding. The bill makes changes to how the program works and who it prioritizes. The bill is called the "FAST Fix Act of 2023."
Who It Affects
Small businesses in states that receive the fewest research grants. Recipients who get money from the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program. The Small Business Administration, which runs the program.
Key Provisions
- The bill defines "underperforming State" as a state that receives the fewest Small Business Innovation Research (SBIR) and Small Business Technology Transfer (STTR) Phase I awards, with the Administrator calculating which 18 states these are. (Sec. 2)
- The program must prioritize applicants located in underperforming states when deciding which proposals to fund. (Sec. 2)
- Award amounts cannot exceed $500,000 per award or agreement, given over 2 fiscal years, with unused money in the third quarter able to be kept by the Administrator for future awards. (Sec. 2)
- The Administrator can provide additional assistance to recipients in underperforming states and waive matching money requirements for them. (Sec. 2)
- Recipients must report within 6 months on the number of awards, applications, consulting hours, training events, and any problems encountered. (Sec. 2)
What Changes
The matching requirement (money recipients must put in themselves) is reduced from 50 percent and 75 percent to 25 percent and 50 percent for SBIR and STTR first phase awards. Recipients can now pay their share of costs over the award period instead of upfront. The program shifts from annual reporting to biennial reporting (every 2 years). The Administrator must make reports publicly available on the Small Business Administration website starting with fiscal year 2023. The bill removes an old limit that allowed only one proposal and allows unlimited proposals.
Important Definitions
"Underperforming State" means a state participating in the SBIR or STTR program that the Administrator determines is one of 18 states receiving the fewest SBIR and STTR Phase I awards.
II
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 1003
To modify the Federal and State Technology Partnership Program of the
Small Business Administration, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
MARCH 28, 2023
Mr. RISCH (for himself, Ms. ROSEN, Mr. HOEVEN, Mr. CRAPO, Mrs. CAPITO,
Ms. CORTEZ MASTO, and Ms. MURKOWSKI) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Small Business
and Entrepreneurship
A BILL
To modify the Federal and State Technology Partnership
Program of the Small Business Administration, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘FAST Fix Act of
4
2023’’.
5
SEC. 2. FEDERAL AND STATE TECHNOLOGY PARTNERSHIP
6
PROGRAM.
7
Section 34 of the Small Business Act (15 U.S.C.
8
657d) is amended—
9
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•S 1003 IS
(1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the
1
following:
2
‘‘(11) UNDERPERFORMING
STATE.—The term
3
‘underperforming State’ means a State participating
4
in the SBIR or STTR program that has been cal-
5
culated by the Administrator to be one of 18 States
6
receiving the fewest SBIR and STTR Phase I
7
awards.’’;
8
(2) in subsection (c)—
9
(A) in paragraph (1)—
10
(i) in subparagraph (E)—
11
(I) in clause (iii), by striking
12
‘‘and’’ at the end;
13
(II) in clause (iv), by striking the
14
period at the end and inserting ‘‘;
15
and’’; and
16
(III) by adding at the end the
17
following:
18
‘‘(v) to prioritize applicants located in
19
an underperforming State.’’;
20
(B) in paragraph (2)(B)(vi)—
21
(i) in subclause (II), by striking
22
‘‘and’’ at the end; and
23
(ii) by adding at the end the fol-
24
lowing:
25
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•S 1003 IS
‘‘(IV) located in an underper-
1
forming State; and’’;
2
(C) in paragraph (3), by striking ‘‘Not
3
more than one proposal’’ and inserting ‘‘There
4
is no limit on the number of proposals that’’;
5
and
6
(D) by adding at the end the following:
7
‘‘(6) ADDITIONAL ASSISTANCE FOR UNDERPER-
8
FORMING STATES.—Upon application by a recipient
9
that is located in an underperforming State, the Ad-
10
ministrator may—
11
‘‘(A) provide additional assistance to the
12
recipient; and
13
‘‘(B) waive the matching requirements
14
under subsection (e)(2).’’;
15
(3) in subsection (e)—
16
(A) in paragraph (2)—
17
(i) in subparagraph (A)—
18
(I) by inserting ‘‘and STTR’’ be-
19
fore ‘‘first phase’’ each place that
20
term appears;
21
(II) in clause (i), by striking
22
‘‘50’’ and inserting ‘‘25’’; and
23
(III) in clause (iii), by striking
24
‘‘75’’ and inserting ‘‘50’’;
25
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•S 1003 IS
(ii) in subparagraph (D), by striking
1
‘‘, beginning with fiscal year 2001’’ and in-
2
serting ‘‘and make publicly available on the
3
website of the Administration, beginning
4
with fiscal year 2023’’; and
5
(iii) by adding at the end the fol-
6
lowing:
7
‘‘(E) PAYMENT.—The non-Federal share
8
of the cost of an activity carried out by a recipi-
9
ent may be paid by the recipient over the course
10
of the period of the award or cooperative agree-
11
ment.’’; and
12
(B) by adding at the end the following:
13
‘‘(4) AMOUNT OF AWARD.—In carrying out the
14
FAST program under this section—
15
‘‘(A) the Administrator shall make and
16
enter into awards or cooperative agreements;
17
‘‘(B) each award or cooperative agreement
18
described in subparagraph (A) shall be for not
19
more than $500,000, which shall be provided
20
over 2 fiscal years; and
21
‘‘(C) any amounts left unused in the third
22
quarter of the second fiscal year may be re-
23
tained by the Administrator for future FAST
24
program awards.
25
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‘‘(5) REPORTING.—Not later than 6 months
1
after receiving an award or entering into a coopera-
2
tive agreement under this section, a recipient shall
3
report to the Administrator—
4
‘‘(A) the number of awards made under
5
the SBIR or STTR program;
6
‘‘(B) the number of applications submitted
7
for the SBIR or STTR program;
8
‘‘(C) the number of consulting hours spent;
9
‘‘(D) the number of training events con-
10
ducted; and
11
‘‘(E) any issues encountered in the man-
12
agement and application of the FAST pro-
13
gram.’’;
14
(4) in subsection (f)—
15
(A) in paragraph (1)—
16
(i) in the matter preceding subpara-
17
graph (A)—
18
(I) by striking ‘‘Small Business
19
Innovation Research Program Reau-
20
thorization Act of 2000’’ and insert-
21
ing ‘‘FAST Fix Act of 2023’’; and
22
(II) by inserting ‘‘and Entrepre-
23
neurship’’ before ‘‘of the Senate’’;
24
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•S 1003 IS
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
1
‘‘and’’ at the end;
2
(iii) in subparagraph (C), by striking
3
the period at the end and inserting ‘‘;
4
and’’; and
5
(iv) by adding at the end the fol-
6
lowing:
7
‘‘(D) a description of the process used to
8
ensure that underperforming States are given
9
priority application status under the FAST pro-
10
gram.’’; and
11
(B) in paragraph (2)—
12
(i) in the paragraph heading, by strik-
13
ing ‘‘ANNUAL’’ and inserting ‘‘BIENNIAL’’;
14
(ii) in the matter preceding subpara-
15
graph (A), by striking ‘‘an annual’’ and in-
16
serting ‘‘a biennial’’;
17
(iii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
18
‘‘and’’ at the end;
19
(iv) in subparagraph (C), by striking
20
the period at the end and inserting a semi-
21
colon; and
22
(v) by adding at the end the following:
23
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‘‘(D) the proportion of awards provided to
1
and cooperative agreements entered into with
2
underperforming States; and
3
‘‘(E) a list of the States that were deter-
4
mined by the Administrator to be underper-
5
forming States, and a description of any
6
changes in the list compared to previously sub-
7
mitted reports.’’;
8
(5) in subsection (g)(2)—
9
(A) by striking ‘‘2004’’ and inserting
10
‘‘2023’’; and
11
(B) by inserting ‘‘and Entrepreneurship’’
12
before ‘‘of the Senate’’; and
13
(6)
in
subsection
(h)(1),
by
striking
14
‘‘$10,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2001 through
15
2005’’ and inserting ‘‘$20,000,000 for every 2 fiscal
16
years between fiscal years 2023 through 2027, to be
17
obligated before the end of the second fiscal year’’.
18
Æ
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