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IV
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 699
Celebrating the 100th anniversary of diplomatic relations between the United
States and Poland.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
NOVEMBER 14, 2019
Mr. BURCHETT submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
RESOLUTION
Celebrating the 100th anniversary of diplomatic relations
between the United States and Poland.
Whereas 2019 marks the 100th anniversary of diplomatic re-
lations between the United States and Poland;
Whereas Poland is a strong ally of the United States on
issues involving freedom and liberty;
Whereas over 10 million United States citizens are of Polish-
American ancestry;
Whereas the United States, in its own war for independence,
was assisted by two Polish leaders, Casimir Pulaski and
Tadeusz Kosciuszko;
Whereas Pulaski died fighting for United States independ-
ence while Kosciuszko, an engineer, was instrumental in
helping George Washington win the Battle of Saratoga
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•HRES 699 IH
and became known as the father of West Point, the
United States Military Academy;
Whereas the United States recognizes that during the past
100 years of diplomatic relations, Poland was free for
only 50 years, from 1919 to 1939 and from 1989 to
present;
Whereas the United States always maintained diplomatic ties
between our two nations during the past 100 years de-
spite challenging political circumstances in Poland, even
moving the United States embassy to London during
World War II;
Whereas many Poles gave their lives fighting for the Allies
during World War II;
Whereas, in 1989, during the cold war and as Poland was
transitioning from Soviet rule, freedom leader Lech
Walesa addressed the United States Congress;
Whereas Poland is one of only seven North Atlantic Treaty
Organization (NATO) member states to meet their two
percent gross domestic product defense spending require-
ment;
Whereas Poland deployed large numbers of members of its
armed forces to the international coalition in Iraq and to
the NATO forces in Afghanistan; and
Whereas Poland remains a strong ally to the United States:
Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives—
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(1) celebrates the 100th anniversary of diplo-
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matic relations between the United States and Po-
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land;
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(2) honors the service of the Poles who fought
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during World War II, Afghanistan, and Iraq, includ-
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ing those who gave their lives; and
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(3) honors the contributions by Polish Ameri-
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cans to the United States.
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Æ
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