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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 4974
To amend the Controlled Substances Act to require physicians and other
prescribers of controlled substances to complete training on treating
and managing patients with opioid and other substance use disorders
(which shall also satisfy certain training required to receive a waiver
for dispensing narcotic drugs for maintenance or detoxification treat-
ment), and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
NOVEMBER 1, 2019
Mrs. TRAHAN (for herself, Mr. BERGMAN, Mr. CARTER of Georgia, Mr.
TRONE, Mr. ROGERS of Kentucky, Ms. KUSTER of New Hampshire, Mr.
TONKO, Mr. CROW, Mr. ROSE of New York, and Mr. PAPPAS) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and
Commerce, and in addition to the Committee on the Judiciary, for a pe-
riod to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case for con-
sideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the com-
mittee concerned
A BILL
To amend the Controlled Substances Act to require physi-
cians and other prescribers of controlled substances to
complete training on treating and managing patients
with opioid and other substance use disorders (which
shall also satisfy certain training required to receive a
waiver for dispensing narcotic drugs for maintenance
or detoxification treatment), and for other purposes.
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•HR 4974 IH
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Medication Access and
4
Training Expansion Act of 2019’’ or the ‘‘MATE Act of
5
2019’’.
6
SEC. 2. REQUIRING PRESCRIBERS OF CONTROLLED SUB-
7
STANCES
TO
COMPLETE
TRAINING
ON
8
TREATING AND MANAGING PATIENTS WITH
9
OPIOID AND OTHER SUBSTANCE USE DIS-
10
ORDERS.
11
(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 303 of the Controlled
12
Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 823) is amended by adding at
13
the end the following:
14
‘‘(l) REQUIRED TRAINING
FOR PRESCRIBERS
ON
15
TREATING AND MANAGING PATIENTS WITH OPIOID AND
16
OTHER SUBSTANCE USE DISORDERS.—
17
‘‘(1)
APPLICABILITY.—This
subsection
ap-
18
plies—
19
‘‘(A) with respect to any practitioner who
20
is licensed under State law to prescribe con-
21
trolled substances; and
22
‘‘(B) beginning with the first registration
23
or renewal of registration by the practitioner
24
under this section occurring 90 or more days
25
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•HR 4974 IH
after the date of enactment of the Medication
1
Access and Training Expansion Act of 2019.
2
‘‘(2) TRAINING REQUIRED.—As a condition on
3
registration under this section to dispense controlled
4
substances in schedule II, III, IV, or V, the Attorney
5
General shall require any practitioner described in
6
paragraph (1)(A) to meet the following:
7
‘‘(A) If the practitioner is a physician, the
8
practitioner must meet one or more of the fol-
9
lowing conditions:
10
‘‘(i) The physician holds a board cer-
11
tification in addiction psychiatry or addic-
12
tion medicine from the American Board of
13
Medical Specialties.
14
‘‘(ii) The physician holds an addiction
15
certification or board certification from the
16
American Society of Addiction Medicine or
17
the American Board of Addiction Medicine.
18
‘‘(iii) The physician holds a board cer-
19
tification in addiction medicine from the
20
American Osteopathic Association.
21
‘‘(iv) The physician has, with respect
22
to the treatment and management of pa-
23
tients with opioid and other substance use
24
disorders, completed not less than 8 hours
25
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•HR 4974 IH
of training (through classroom situations,
1
seminars at professional society meetings,
2
electronic communications, or otherwise)
3
that is provided by the American Society of
4
Addiction Medicine, the American Acad-
5
emy of Addiction Psychiatry, the American
6
Medical Association, the American Osteo-
7
pathic Association, the American Psy-
8
chiatric Association, or any other organiza-
9
tion that the Secretary determines is ap-
10
propriate for purposes of this clause. Such
11
training shall include—
12
‘‘(I) opioid maintenance and de-
13
toxification;
14
‘‘(II) appropriate clinical use of
15
all drugs approved by the Food and
16
Drug Administration for the treat-
17
ment of a substance use disorder;
18
‘‘(III) initial and periodic patient
19
assessments (including substance use
20
monitoring);
21
‘‘(IV) individualized treatment
22
planning, overdose reversal, and re-
23
lapse prevention;
24
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•HR 4974 IH
‘‘(V) counseling and recovery
1
support services;
2
‘‘(VI) staffing roles and consider-
3
ations;
4
‘‘(VII) diversion control; and
5
‘‘(VIII) other best practices, such
6
as prevention of addiction, as identi-
7
fied by the Secretary, after consulta-
8
tion with practitioners from a variety
9
of medical specialties and who prac-
10
tice in different settings in which con-
11
trolled substances are prescribed.
12
‘‘(v) The physician has participated as
13
an investigator in one or more clinical
14
trials leading to the approval of a narcotic
15
drug in schedule III, IV, or V for mainte-
16
nance or detoxification treatment, as dem-
17
onstrated by a statement submitted to the
18
Secretary by the sponsor of such approved
19
drug.
20
‘‘(vi) The physician has such other
21
training or experience as the State medical
22
licensing board of the State where the phy-
23
sician will provide maintenance or detoxi-
24
fication
treatment
considers
to
dem-
25
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•HR 4974 IH
onstrate the ability of the physician to
1
treat and manage patients with opioid and
2
other substance use disorders.
3
‘‘(vii) The physician has such other
4
training or experience as the Secretary
5
considers to demonstrate the ability of the
6
physician to treat and manage patients
7
with opioid and other substance use dis-
8
orders. Any criteria of the Secretary under
9
this clause shall be established by regula-
10
tion. Any such criteria are effective only
11
for 3 years after the date on which the cri-
12
teria are promulgated, but may be ex-
13
tended for such additional discrete 3-year
14
periods as the Secretary considers appro-
15
priate for purposes of this clause. Such an
16
extension of criteria may only be effec-
17
tuated through a statement published in
18
the Federal Register by the Secretary dur-
19
ing the 30-day period preceding the end of
20
the 3-year period involved.
21
‘‘(viii) The physician graduated in
22
good standing from an accredited school of
23
allopathic medicine or osteopathic medicine
24
in the United States during the 5-year pe-
25
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•HR 4974 IH
riod immediately preceding the date on
1
which the physician first registers or re-
2
news under this section and has success-
3
fully completed a comprehensive allopathic
4
or osteopathic medicine curriculum or ac-
5
credited medical residency that—
6
‘‘(I) included not less than 8
7
hours of training on treating and
8
managing patients with opioid and
9
other substance use disorders; and
10
‘‘(II) included, at a minimum—
11
‘‘(aa) the training described
12
in subclauses (I) through (VIII)
13
of clause (iv); and
14
‘‘(bb) training with respect
15
to any other best practice the
16
Secretary determines should be
17
included in the curriculum, which
18
may include training on pain
19
management, including assess-
20
ment and appropriate use of
21
opioid
and
non-opioid
alter-
22
natives.
23
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•HR 4974 IH
‘‘(B) If the practitioner is not a physician,
1
the practitioner must meet one or more of the
2
following conditions:
3
‘‘(i) Completed not fewer than 24
4
hours of initial training addressing each of
5
the topics listed in subparagraph (A)(iv)
6
(through classroom situations, seminars at
7
professional society meetings, electronic
8
communications, or otherwise) provided by
9
the American Society of Addiction Medi-
10
cine, the American Academy of Addiction
11
Psychiatry, the American Medical Associa-
12
tion, the American Osteopathic Associa-
13
tion, the American Nurses Credentialing
14
Center, the American Psychiatric Associa-
15
tion, the American Association of Nurse
16
Practitioners, the American Academy of
17
Physician Assistants, or any other organi-
18
zation that the Secretary determines is ap-
19
propriate for purposes of this clause.
20
‘‘(ii) Has such other training or expe-
21
rience as the Secretary determines will
22
demonstrate the ability of the practitioner
23
to treat and manage patients with opioid
24
and other substance use disorders.
25
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•HR 4974 IH
‘‘(iii) Graduated in good standing
1
from an accredited physician assistant
2
school or school of advanced practice nurs-
3
ing in the United States during the 5-year
4
period immediately preceding the date on
5
which the practitioner first registers or re-
6
news under this section and has success-
7
fully completed a comprehensive physician
8
assistant or advanced practice nursing cur-
9
riculum that includes not less than 24
10
hours of training on treating and man-
11
aging patients with opioid and other sub-
12
stance use disorders and, at a minimum—
13
‘‘(I) the training described in
14
subclauses (I) through (VIII) of sub-
15
paragraph (A)(iv); and
16
‘‘(II) training with respect to any
17
other best practice the Secretary de-
18
termines should be included in the
19
curriculum, which may include train-
20
ing on pain management, including
21
assessment and appropriate use of
22
opioid and non-opioid alternatives.
23
‘‘(3) RECIPROCAL TREATMENT.—
24
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‘‘(A) PHYSICIANS.—A physician who meets
1
one or more of the conditions listed in para-
2
graph (2)(A) is deemed to meet one or more of
3
the conditions listed in subsection (g)(2)(G)(ii),
4
and a physician who meets one or more of the
5
conditions listed in subsection (g)(2)(G)(ii) is
6
deemed to meet one or more of the conditions
7
listed in paragraph (2)(A).
8
‘‘(B) OTHER
PRACTITIONERS.—A practi-
9
tioner who is not a physician, and who meets
10
one or more of the conditions listed in para-
11
graph (2)(B), is deemed to meet one or more
12
of
the
conditions
listed
in
subsection
13
(g)(2)(G)(iv)(II), and a practitioner who is not
14
a physician, and who meets one or more of the
15
conditions listed in subsection (g)(2)(G)(iv)(II),
16
is deemed to meet one or more of the conditions
17
listed in paragraph (2)(B).’’.
18
(b) TRAINING REQUIRED.—
19
(1)
PHYSICIANS.—Section
20
303(g)(2)(G)(ii)(IV)(hh) of the Controlled Sub-
21
stances Act (21 U.S.C. 823(g)(2)(G)(ii)(IV)) is
22
amended by inserting ‘‘such as prevention of addic-
23
tion,’’ after ‘‘other best practices,’’.
24
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•HR 4974 IH
(2)
OTHER
PRACTITIONERS.—Section
1
303(g)(2)(G)(iv)(II) of the Controlled Substances
2
Act (21 U.S.C. 823(g)(2)(G)(iv)(II)) is amended—
3
(A) in item (aa), by striking ‘‘or’’ at the
4
end;
5
(B) in item (bb), by striking the period at
6
the end and inserting ‘‘; or’’; and
7
(C) by adding at the end the following new
8
item:
9
‘‘(cc) graduated in good standing from an
10
accredited physician assistant school or school
11
of advanced practice nursing in the United
12
States during the 5-year period immediately
13
preceding the date on which the practitioner
14
submits to the Secretary a written notification
15
under subparagraph (B) and has successfully
16
completed a comprehensive physician assistant
17
or advanced practice nursing curriculum that
18
includes not less than 24 hours of training on
19
treating and managing opioid-dependent pa-
20
tients and, at a minimum—
21
‘‘(AA) the training described in items
22
(aa) through (hh) of clause (ii)(IV); and
23
‘‘(BB) training with respect to any
24
other best practice the Secretary deter-
25
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•HR 4974 IH
mines should be included in the cur-
1
riculum, which may include training on
2
pain management, including assessment
3
and appropriate use of opioid and non-
4
opioid alternatives.’’.
5
(3)
TECHNICAL
CORRECTION.—Section
6
303(g)(2)(G)(iv)(II)(bb) of the Controlled Sub-
7
stances Act (21 U.S.C. 823(g)(2)(G)(iv)(II)(bb)) is
8
amended by striking ‘‘has’’ before ‘‘such other train-
9
ing’’.
10
Æ
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