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IA
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. J. RES. 78
Expressing support for freedom of conscience.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
OCTOBER 23, 2019
Mr. BANKS submitted the following joint resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary
JOINT RESOLUTION
Expressing support for freedom of conscience.
Whereas the settlement of the 13 colonies was driven in part
by those seeking refuge from government-sponsored reli-
gious persecution;
Whereas the Framers of the Constitution of the United
States recognized the centrality of freedom of conscience
to the establishment of the United States, enshrining in
the First Amendment to the Constitution of the United
States that ‘‘Congress shall make no law respecting an
establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise
thereof; or abridging the freedom of speech, or of the
press; or the right of the people peaceably to assemble,
and to petition the Government for a redress of griev-
ances’’;
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•HJ 78 IH
Whereas churches, synagogues, mosques, and other religious
organizations have played a central and invaluable role in
life in the United States; and
Whereas Congress has recognized the importance of religious
institutions by enacting a variety of legal protections for
those institutions, including exemption from income
taxes: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved by the Senate and House of Representatives
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of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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That—
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(1) the protections of freedom of conscience en-
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shrined in the First Amendment to the Constitution
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of the United States remain central to the experi-
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ment of the United States in republican self-govern-
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ment under the Constitution of the United States;
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(2) government should not be in the business of
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dictating what ‘‘correct’’ religious beliefs are; and
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(3) any effort by the government to condition
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the receipt of the protections of the Constitution of
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the United States and the laws of the United States,
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including an exemption from taxation, on the public
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policy positions of an organization is an affront to
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the spirit and letter of the First Amendment to the
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Constitution of the United States.
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Æ
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