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116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 4007
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and direct the Secretary
of the Interior to conduct a study with respect to stormwater runoff
from oil and gas operations, and for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JULY 25, 2019
Mr. CARTWRIGHT (for himself, Mr. AGUILAR, Ms. BARRAGA´N, Mr. BEYER,
Ms. BONAMICI, Ms. CLARKE of New York, Mr. COHEN, Mr. CONNOLLY,
Ms. DEGETTE, Ms. DELBENE, Ms. ESHOO, Mr. GRIJALVA, Mr. HAS-
TINGS, Mr. HIGGINS of New York, Mr. JOHNSON of Georgia, Mr. KEN-
NEDY, Mr. KHANNA, Ms. KUSTER of New Hampshire, Mr. LANGEVIN,
Ms. LEE of California, Mr. LOWENTHAL, Mr. LYNCH, Mrs. CAROLYN B.
MALONEY of New York, Ms. MCCOLLUM, Mr. MCGOVERN, Ms. MENG,
Mrs. NAPOLITANO, Mr. NEGUSE, Ms. NORTON, Ms. PINGREE, Mr.
RASKIN, Mr. SARBANES, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. SCHIFF, Mr. SERRANO,
Mr. SMITH of Washington, Mr. SOTO, Ms. SPEIER, Mr. TAKANO, Ms.
WASSERMAN SCHULTZ, Mr. WELCH, Mr. BLUMENAUER, Mr. QUIGLEY,
Mr. YARMUTH, Ms. OMAR, Mrs. WATSON COLEMAN, Mr. DESAULNIER,
Mr. MORELLE, and Mr. SCOTT of Virginia) introduced the following bill;
which was referred to the Committee on Transportation and Infrastruc-
ture
A BILL
To amend the Federal Water Pollution Control Act and
direct the Secretary of the Interior to conduct a study
with respect to stormwater runoff from oil and gas oper-
ations, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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•HR 4007 IH
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Focused Reduction of
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Effluence and Stormwater runoff through Hydrofracking
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Environmental Regulation Act of 2019’’ or the ‘‘FRESH-
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ER Act of 2019’’.
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SEC. 2. STORMWATER RUNOFF FROM OIL, GAS, AND MIN-
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ING OPERATIONS.
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(a) LIMITATION ON PERMIT REQUIREMENT.—Sec-
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tion 402(l) of the Federal Water Pollution Control Act (33
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U.S.C. 1342) is amended by striking paragraph (2) and
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redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2).
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(b) DEFINITIONS.—Section 502 of the Federal Water
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Pollution Control Act (33 U.S.C. 1362) is amended—
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(1) by striking paragraph (24); and
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(2) by redesignating paragraphs (25) through
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(27) as paragraphs (24) through (26), respectively.
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(c) STUDY.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of the Inte-
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rior shall conduct a study of stormwater impacts
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with respect to any area that the Secretary deter-
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mines may be contaminated by stormwater runoff
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associated with oil or gas operations, which shall in-
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clude—
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(A) an analysis of measurable contamina-
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tion in such area;
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•HR 4007 IH
(B) an analysis of ground water resources
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in such area; and
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(C) an analysis of the susceptibility of
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aquifers in such area to contamination from
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stormwater runoff associated with such oper-
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ations.
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(2) REPORT.—Not later than 1 year after the
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date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall
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submit to Congress a report on the results of studies
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conducted under paragraph (1).
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Æ
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