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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 3403
To require all bills, resolutions, and other documents of Congress to be
created, transmitted, and published in searchable electronic formats, and
for other purposes.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JUNE 21, 2019
Mr. AMASH (for himself, Mr. MOONEY of West Virginia, Mr. MEADOWS, Mr.
MASSIE, Mr. LOUDERMILK, Mr. MOULTON, Mr. KHANNA, Mr. DAVIDSON
of Ohio, Mr. MCCLINTOCK, Mr. MCKINLEY, Mr. NORMAN, Mr. CLOUD,
Mr. TONKO, Ms. NORTON, and Mr. HUFFMAN) introduced the following
bill; which was referred to the Committee on the Judiciary, and in addi-
tion to the Committee on House Administration, for a period to be subse-
quently determined by the Speaker, in each case for consideration of such
provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To require all bills, resolutions, and other documents of
Congress to be created, transmitted, and published in
searchable electronic formats, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; PURPOSES.
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(a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the
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‘‘Searchable Legislation Act of 2019’’.
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•HR 3403 IH
(b) PURPOSES.—The purposes of this Act are as fol-
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lows:
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(1) To establish nonproprietary, machine-read-
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able data standards for the creation, transmission,
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and publication of Congressional information.
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(2) To encourage the uniform use of nonpropri-
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etary, machine-readable data standards, including
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searchable electronic formats, for Congressional in-
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formation by Congress and its support agencies and
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offices.
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(3) To ensure that Congressional information,
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especially bills, resolutions, orders, and votes, can be
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freely
downloaded
in
bulk
and
electronically
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searched.
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SEC. 2. REQUIRING SEARCHABLE ELECTRONIC FORMATS
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FOR CONGRESSIONAL DOCUMENTS.
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(a) SEARCHABLE ELECTRONIC FORMATS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 2 of title 1, United
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States Code, is amended by inserting after section
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107 the following new section:
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‘‘§ 107a. Searchable electronic formats
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‘‘To the greatest extent practicable, Congress shall
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ensure that all bills, resolutions, orders, and other docu-
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ments of Congress, and all records of votes cast in Con-
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gress and committees of Congress, are created, trans-
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•HR 3403 IH
mitted, and published in searchable electronic formats,
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consistent with data standards recommended by such advi-
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sory bodies as Congress may establish.’’.
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(2) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sec-
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tions for chapter 2 of title 1, United States Code,
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is amended by inserting after the item relating to
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section 107 the following new item:
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‘‘107a. Searchable electronic formats.’’.
(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendments made by
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this section shall apply with respect to the One Hundred
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Seventeenth Congress and each succeeding Congress.
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SEC. 3. CONGRESSIONAL DATA TASK FORCE.
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(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—Not later than 90 days after
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the date of the enactment of this Act, the Clerk of the
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House of Representatives and the Secretary of the Senate,
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acting jointly, shall establish an advisory body to be known
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as the ‘‘Congressional Data Task Force’’ (hereafter re-
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ferred to as the ‘‘Task Force’’).
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(b) DUTIES.—
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(1) RECOMMENDATION OF DATA STANDARDS.—
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The Task Force shall recommend data standards for
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the creation, transmission, and publication of infor-
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mation and documents of Congress, including bills,
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resolutions, amendments, reports, laws, and records,
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in searchable electronic formats for purposes of sec-
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•HR 3403 IH
tion 107a of title 1, United States Code (as added
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by section 2(a)).
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(2) SPECIFICATIONS
FOR
STANDARDS.—All
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data standards recommended by the Task Force
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shall be nonproprietary and machine-readable, and,
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to the greatest extent possible, shall enable the bulk
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downloading of information.
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(3) CONSULTATION
WITH
EXPERTS.—In car-
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rying out its duties, the Task Force shall consult
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with private entities with expertise in data trans-
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parency standards.
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(c) MEMBERSHIP.—
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(1) IN
GENERAL.—The Task Force shall be
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composed of employee representatives of the Office
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of the Clerk of the House, the Office of the Sec-
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retary of the Senate, the Library of Congress, the
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Congressional Research Service, the Government
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Publishing Office, the Center for Legislative Ar-
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chives, and such other offices of Congress and the
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legislative branch as the Clerk and Secretary con-
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sider appropriate.
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(2) NO ADDITIONAL COMPENSATION FOR SERV-
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ICE.—Members of the Task Force may not receive
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additional pay, allowances, or benefits by reason of
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their service on the Task Force.
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•HR 3403 IH
(d) NO ADDITIONAL FUNDING.—No additional funds
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may be appropriated to carry out this section during a
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fiscal year.
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(e) TERMINATION.—The Task Force shall terminate
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on the last day of the One Hundred Eighteenth Congress.
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Æ
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