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II
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 1776
To amend title 31 of the United States Code to require that Federal children’s
programs be separately displayed and analyzed in the President’s budget.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JUNE 11, 2019
Mr. MENENDEZ (for himself, Ms. HARRIS, and Mr. CASEY) introduced the fol-
lowing bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on the
Budget
A BILL
To amend title 31 of the United States Code to require
that Federal children’s programs be separately displayed
and analyzed in the President’s budget.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Children’s Budget
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Act’’.
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SEC. 2. AMENDMENT TO TITLE 31.
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Section 1105(a) of title 31, United States Code, is
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amended by adding at the end the following:
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•S 1776 IS
‘‘(40)(A) A detailed, separate analysis for the
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prior fiscal year, the current fiscal year, the fiscal
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year for which the budget is submitted, and the en-
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suing fiscal year identifying the amounts of gross
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and net appropriations or obligational authority and
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outlays that are directed to children within the
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United States and territories including—
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‘‘(i) summaries of the total amount of such
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appropriations or new obligational authority
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and outlays requested for children and chil-
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dren’s programs;
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‘‘(ii) an estimate of levels of spending on
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children and children’s programs; and
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‘‘(iii) a detailed breakdown of spending on
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children and children’s programs by agency and
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initiative.
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‘‘(B) In this paragraph—
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‘‘(i) the term ‘children’ means individuals
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under 19 years of age; and
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‘‘(ii) the term ‘spending on children’ in-
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cludes—
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‘‘(I) Federal entitlement spending
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that goes directly to children;
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‘‘(II) outlays for programs and initia-
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tives that, consistent with their mission,
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deliver services exclusively to children;
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‘‘(III) outlays for programs and initia-
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tives that, while not serving children di-
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rectly, have as a core mission goal the im-
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provement of children’s health, education,
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welfare, or general well-being; and
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‘‘(IV) the share of funding for Federal
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programs and initiatives that deliver serv-
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ices to both children and adults that is
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consistent with the share of program bene-
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fits for children based on the best available
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data.
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‘‘(C) In implementing this paragraph, including
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determining what Federal activities or accounts con-
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stitutes spending on children or children’s programs,
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the Office of Management and Budget shall consult
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periodically with the Committee on the Budget and
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the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate, the
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Committee on the Budget and the Committee on Ap-
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propriations of the House of Representatives, and
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the Congressional Budget Office.’’.
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