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IIB
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 2397
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JULY 24, 2019
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce, Science,
and Transportation
AN ACT
To amend the National Institute of Standards and Tech-
nology Act to make changes to the implementation of
the Manufacturing USA Network, and for other pur-
poses.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
1
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘American Manufac-
2
turing Leadership Act’’.
3
SEC. 2. CHANGES IN IMPLEMENTATION OF MANUFAC-
4
TURING USA.
5
Section 34 of the National Institute of Standards and
6
Technology Act (15 U.S.C. 278s) is amended—
7
(1) in the section heading by striking ‘‘NET-
8
WORK FOR MANUFACTURING INNOVATION’’ and
9
inserting ‘‘MANUFACTURING USA NETWORK’’;
10
(2) by striking ‘‘centers for manufacturing in-
11
novation’’ each place it appears in subsections
12
(a)(3)(B), (b)(1), (d), (g), and (i) and inserting
13
‘‘Manufacturing USA institutes’’;
14
(3) by striking ‘‘center for manufacturing inno-
15
vation’’ each place it appears in subsections (d)(1),
16
(d)(4)(E), (g), and (h)(1) and inserting ‘‘Manufac-
17
turing USA institute’’;
18
(4) by striking ‘‘center’’ each place it appears
19
in subsection (d)(2), (d)(4)(E), and (d)(5) and in-
20
serting ‘‘Manufacturing USA institute’’;
21
(5) in subsection (a)—
22
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
23
‘‘NETWORK FOR MANUFACTURING INNOVATION
24
PROGRAM’’ and inserting ‘‘MANUFACTURING
25
USA PROGRAM’’;
26
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(B) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘ ‘Net-
1
work for Manufacturing Innovation Program’ ’’
2
and inserting ‘‘ ‘Manufacturing USA Pro-
3
gram’ ’’;
4
(C) in paragraph (2)—
5
(i) in subparagraph (G), by striking
6
‘‘and’’ at the end;
7
(ii) in subparagraph (H), by striking
8
the period at the end and inserting ‘‘;
9
and’’; and
10
(iii) by adding at the end the fol-
11
lowing:
12
‘‘(I) to contribute to the development of re-
13
gional manufacturing innovation clusters across
14
the Nation.’’; and
15
(D) in paragraph (3)(A), by striking ‘‘Net-
16
work for Manufacturing Innovation’’ and insert-
17
ing ‘‘Manufacturing USA Network’’;
18
(6) in subsection (b)—
19
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
20
‘‘NETWORK
FOR
MANUFACTURING
INNOVA-
21
TION’’ and inserting ‘‘MANUFACTURING USA
22
NETWORK’’; and
23
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(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘ ‘Net-
1
work for Manufacturing Innovation’ ’’ and in-
2
serting ‘‘ ‘Manufacturing USA Network’ ’’;
3
(7) in subsection (c)—
4
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
5
‘‘CENTERS
FOR
MANUFACTURING
INNOVA-
6
TION’’ and inserting ‘‘MANUFACTURING USA
7
INSTITUTES’’;
8
(B) in paragraph (1)—
9
(i) in the matter preceding subpara-
10
graph (A), by striking ‘‘ ‘center for manu-
11
facturing innovation’ is a center’’ and in-
12
serting ‘‘ ‘Manufacturing USA institute’ is
13
an institute’’;
14
(ii) by striking ‘‘Secretary’’ each place
15
it appears in subparagraph (C) and (D)
16
and inserting ‘‘agency head’’;
17
(C) in paragraph (2)—
18
(i) in the matter preceding subpara-
19
graph (A), by striking ‘‘center for manu-
20
facturing innovation’’ and inserting ‘‘Man-
21
ufacturing USA institute’’;
22
(ii) by striking subparagraph (E);
23
(iii) by redesignating subparagraphs
24
(A), (B), (C), and (D) as clauses (i), (ii),
25
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(iii), and (iv), respectively, and moving the
1
margins of such clauses (as so redesig-
2
nated) two ems to the right;
3
(iv) in the matter preceding clause (i)
4
(as so redesignated), by striking ‘‘Activities
5
of a Manufacturing USA institute may in-
6
clude’’ and inserting the following:
7
‘‘(A) REQUIRED ACTIVITIES.—Activities of
8
a Manufacturing USA institute shall include’’;
9
(v) in clause (i), as so redesignated,
10
by striking ‘‘cost, time, and risk’’ and in-
11
serting ‘‘cost, time, or risk’’;
12
(vi) in clause (ii), as so redesignated,
13
by inserting before the period at the end
14
the following: ‘‘addressing workforce needs
15
through training and education programs
16
at all appropriate education levels, includ-
17
ing programs on applied engineering’’;
18
(vii) in clause (iii), as so redesignated,
19
by inserting before the period at the end
20
the following: ‘‘, as appropriate’’;
21
(viii) in clause (iv), as so redesig-
22
nated, by striking ‘‘women and minority
23
owned’’ and inserting ‘‘women, minority,
24
and veteran owned’’
25
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(ix) by inserting after clause (iv) (as
1
so redesignated) the following:
2
‘‘(v) Development of roadmaps or
3
leveraging of existing roadmaps with re-
4
spect to technology areas being pursued by
5
that Manufacturing USA institute that
6
take into account the research and develop-
7
ment undertaken at other Manufacturing
8
USA institutes and Federal agencies with
9
respect to such areas.’’; and
10
(x) by adding at the end the following:
11
‘‘(B) PERMISSIBLE ACTIVITIES.—Activities
12
of a Manufacturing USA institute may include
13
such other activities as the agency head, in con-
14
sultation with Federal departments and agen-
15
cies whose missions contribute to, or are af-
16
fected by, advanced manufacturing, considers
17
consistent with the purposes described in sub-
18
section (a)(2).’’; and
19
(D) in paragraph (3)—
20
(i) in subparagraph (A), by striking
21
‘‘centers for manufacturing innovation’’
22
and inserting ‘‘Manufacturing USA insti-
23
tutes’’;
24
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(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
1
‘‘center for manufacturing innovation’’ and
2
inserting ‘‘Manufacturing USA institute’’;
3
and
4
(iii) by adding at the end the fol-
5
lowing:
6
‘‘(C) APPLICATION.—Effective beginning
7
on the date of the enactment of the American
8
Manufacturing Leadership Act, an institute
9
shall be subject to subsections (a)(2), (c), and
10
(d) in the same manner and to the same extent
11
as such provisions apply to a Manufacturing
12
USA institute established pursuant to this sec-
13
tion if such institute—
14
‘‘(i)(I) is, as of such date of enact-
15
ment, considered a Manufacturing USA in-
16
stitute under subparagraph (A) or recog-
17
nized as a Manufacturing USA institute
18
under subparagraph (B); and
19
‘‘(II) as of such date of enactment, re-
20
ceives Federal financial assistance under
21
subsection (d) or otherwise consistent with
22
the purposes of this section; or
23
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‘‘(ii) is under pending agency review
1
for such recognition as of such date of en-
2
actment.’’;
3
(8) in subsection (d)—
4
(A) in paragraph (1)—
5
(i) by striking ‘‘Secretary’’ and insert-
6
ing ‘‘agency head’’; and
7
(ii) by inserting ‘‘for a period of not
8
less than 5 and not more than 7 years’’
9
after ‘‘financial assistance’’;
10
(B) in paragraph (2), by striking ‘‘Sec-
11
retary’’ each place it appears and inserting
12
‘‘agency head’’;
13
(C) by striking paragraph (3);
14
(D) in paragraph (4)—
15
(i) by amending subparagraph (A) to
16
read as follows:
17
‘‘(A) COMPETITIVE, MERIT
REVIEW.—In
18
awarding financial assistance under paragraph
19
(1), the agency head shall—
20
‘‘(i) use a competitive, merit review
21
process that includes peer review by a di-
22
verse group of individuals with relevant ex-
23
pertise from both the private and public
24
sectors; and
25
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‘‘(ii) ensure that the technology focus
1
of a Manufacturing USA institute does not
2
substantially duplicate the technology focus
3
of any other Manufacturing USA insti-
4
tute.’’;
5
(ii) in subparagraph (B)(i), by strik-
6
ing ‘‘Secretary’’ and inserting ‘‘agency
7
head’’;
8
(iii) by amending subparagraph (C) to
9
read as follows:
10
‘‘(C)
PERFORMANCE
MEASUREMENT,
11
TRANSPARENCY, AND
ACCOUNTABILITY.—For
12
each award of financial assistance under para-
13
graph (1), the agency head shall develop and
14
implement metrics-based performance standards
15
to assess the effectiveness of activities funded in
16
making progress toward the purposes of the
17
Program, including the effectiveness of Manu-
18
facturing USA institutes in advancing tech-
19
nology readiness levels or manufacturing readi-
20
ness levels.’’;
21
(iv) in subparagraph (D), by striking
22
‘‘the Secretary shall’’ and all that follows
23
through ‘‘collaborate’’ and inserting the
24
following: ‘‘the agency head, in coordina-
25
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tion with the National Program Office, as
1
appropriate, shall collaborate’’; and
2
(v) in subparagraph (E)—
3
(I) in the matter preceding clause
4
(i), by striking ‘‘Secretary’’ and in-
5
serting ‘‘agency head’’; and
6
(II) in clause (x), by striking
7
‘‘center for manufacturing’’ and in-
8
serting ‘‘Manufacturing USA insti-
9
tute’’; and
10
(E) in paragraph (5)—
11
(i) by amending subparagraph (A) to
12
read as follows:
13
‘‘(A) TERM OF AWARD.—
14
‘‘(i) IN GENERAL.—Subject to clause
15
(ii), an award made to a Manufacturing
16
USA institute may be renewed for an addi-
17
tional period not to exceed the duration of
18
the original funding award, subject to a
19
rigorous merit review. In awarding addi-
20
tional funds, the agency head shall con-
21
sider the extent to which the institute has
22
made progress in achieving the purposes
23
described in subsection (a) and carrying
24
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out the activities specified in subsection
1
(c)(2).
2
‘‘(ii)
EXISTING
INSTITUTES.—Not-
3
withstanding clause (i), an institute al-
4
ready in existence or undergoing a renewal
5
process on the date of enactment of the
6
American Manufacturing Leadership Act—
7
‘‘(I) may continue to receive sup-
8
port for the duration of the original
9
funding award beginning on the date
10
of establishment of that institute; and
11
‘‘(II) shall be eligible for renewal
12
of that funding pursuant to clause
13
(i).’’;
14
(ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking
15
‘‘Secretary’’ each place it appears and in-
16
serting ‘‘agency head’’; and
17
(iii) by striking subparagraph (C);
18
(9) by amending subsection (e) to read as fol-
19
lows:
20
‘‘(e) GRANT PROGRAM FOR PUBLIC SERVICE ACTIVI-
21
TIES FOR MANUFACTURING USA INSTITUTES WITHOUT
22
FEDERAL FUNDING.—The Secretary may award grants
23
on a competitive basis to Manufacturing USA institutes
24
that are no longer recognized as such under subsection
25
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(c)(3)(C) to carry out workforce development, outreach to
1
small- and medium-sized manufacturers, and other activi-
2
ties that—
3
‘‘(1) are determined by the Secretary to be in
4
the national interest; and
5
‘‘(2) are unlikely to receive private sector finan-
6
cial support.’’;
7
(10) in subsection (f)—
8
(A) in paragraph (1), by striking ‘‘Net-
9
work for Manufacturing Innovation Program’’
10
and inserting ‘‘Manufacturing USA Program’’;
11
(B) in paragraph (2)—
12
(i) in subparagraph (E), by striking
13
‘‘and’’ at the end;
14
(ii) in subparagraph (F), by striking
15
the period at the end and inserting a semi-
16
colon; and
17
(iii) by adding at the end the fol-
18
lowing:
19
‘‘(G) to work with non-sponsoring Federal
20
agencies to explore and develop options for
21
sponsoring Manufacturing USA institutes at
22
such agencies;
23
‘‘(H) to work with sponsoring Federal
24
agencies to develop and implement network-
25
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wide performance goals with measurable targets
1
and timelines;
2
‘‘(I) to help develop pilot programs that
3
may be implemented by the Manufacturing
4
USA institutes to address specific purposes of
5
the Program, including to accelerate technology
6
transfer to the private sector; and
7
‘‘(J) to identify and disseminate best prac-
8
tices for workforce education and training
9
across Manufacturing USA institutes and fur-
10
ther enhance collaboration among Manufac-
11
turing USA institutes in developing and imple-
12
menting such practices.’’; and
13
(C) by amending paragraph (5) to read as
14
follows:
15
‘‘(5) HOLLINGS
MANUFACTURING
EXTENSION
16
PARTNERSHIP.—The Secretary shall ensure that the
17
National Program Office incorporates the Hollings
18
Manufacturing Extension Partnership into Program
19
planning to ensure—
20
‘‘(A) significant outreach to, participation
21
of, and engagement of small- and medium-sized
22
manufacturers in Manufacturing USA insti-
23
tutes across the entirety of the manufacturing
24
supply chain; and
25
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‘‘(B) that the results of the Program, in-
1
cluding technologies developed by the Program,
2
reach small- and medium-sized manufacturers
3
and that such entities have access to technical
4
assistance, as appropriate, in deploying those
5
technologies.’’;
6
(11) in subsection (g)—
7
(A) in paragraph (1)(A)—
8
(i) by striking ‘‘The Secretary’’ and
9
all that follows through ‘‘report to the Sec-
10
retary’’ and inserting the following: ‘‘Each
11
agency head shall require each recipient of
12
financial assistance from that agency
13
under subsection (d)(1)
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