What This Bill Does
This resolution asks the House of Representatives to recognize Nowruz, the Persian New Year celebration that dates back more than 3,000 years. The House expresses appreciation for contributions made by Iranian Americans and supports human rights values connected to this holiday.
Who It Affects
The bill directly addresses Iranian Americans and people who celebrate Nowruz around the world. It acknowledges the contributions of Iranian Americans working in government, military and law enforcement positions in the United States.
Key Provisions
• The House recognizes the cultural and historical significance of Nowruz (Resolved paragraph 1)
• The House expresses appreciation for the contributions of Iranian Americans to society in the United States (Resolved paragraph 2)
• The House recognizes hopes and aspirations of all people, including people of Iran, for human rights, religious tolerance and freedom as shown in the spirit of Nowruz (Resolved paragraph 3)
• The House commends the observance of Nowruz in both the United States and Iran and strongly supports the right of all Iranians to exercise freedom of assembly, freedom of expression and freedom of speech (Resolved paragraph 4)
• The House wishes Iranian Americans and the people of Iran and all those who observe this holiday a prosperous new year (Resolved paragraph 5)
What Changes
Not specified in bill text. This is a resolution expressing the House's recognition and support rather than creating new laws or requirements.
Important Definitions
Nowruz: A New Day, the traditional Iranian New Year occurring on the vernal equinox (the day spring begins) that celebrates renewal and community.
IV
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 215
Recognizing the cultural and historical significance of Nowruz.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MARCH 9, 2023
Ms. LOFGREN (for herself, Mrs. BICE, Mr. CONNOLLY, Mr. FITZPATRICK, Mr.
HIMES, Mr. SHERMAN, Mr. KHANNA, Mr. RASKIN, Mr. COSTA, Mrs. LEE
of Nevada, Mr. PETERS, Ms. PORTER, Mr. TRONE, Mr. CORREA, Ms.
MCCOLLUM, Ms. SALAZAR, Mr. TORRES of New York, Mr. LIEU, and Mr.
MULLIN) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on Foreign Affairs
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the cultural and historical significance of
Nowruz.
Whereas Nowruz marks the traditional Iranian New Year,
which originated in ancient Persia, and dates back more
than 3,000 years;
Whereas Nowruz, meaning a ‘‘New Day’’, occurs on the
vernal equinox and celebrates the arrival of spring;
Whereas Nowruz symbolizes a time of renewal and commu-
nity, it harkens the departure from the trials and tribu-
lations of the previous year, and it brings hope for the
new year;
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•HRES 215 IH
Whereas Nowruz is celebrated by nearly 300,000,000 Ira-
nians and other peoples all over the world, including in
the United States, Iran, and other countries in Central
Asia, South Asia, the Caucasus, Crimea, and the Balkan
region;
Whereas Nowruz is celebrated by Iranian Americans of all
backgrounds, including those with Baha’i, Christian,
Jewish, Muslim, Zoroastrian, and nonreligious back-
grounds;
Whereas Nowruz serves to remind the United States of the
many lasting contributions of the Persian civilization to
the world and the noteworthy impact of Iranian Ameri-
cans to the social and economic fabric of society in the
United States;
Whereas Iranian Americans continue to make contributions
in all sectors of American public life, including as govern-
ment, military, and law enforcement officials working to
uphold the Constitution of the United States and to pro-
tect all people in the United States;
Whereas Iranian Americans maintain strong ties to the peo-
ple of Iran and desire to see a democratic Iran that re-
spects human rights;
Whereas Congress supports the Iranian people’s right to free-
dom of expression and speech;
Whereas, since September of 2022, following the death of
Mahsa Amini in state custody of the Iranian morality po-
lice for purportedly wearing a hijab improperly, the Ira-
nian people have been protesting against the Iranian re-
gime’s gross human rights violations and in support of
‘‘Women, Life, Freedom’’; and
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•HRES 215 IH
Whereas Nowruz embodies the tradition that each individ-
ual’s thinking, speaking, and conduct should always be
virtuous, and the ideal of compassion for our fellow
human beings regardless of ethnicity or religion, and con-
nects the Persian New Year to the values of human
rights: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the House of Representatives—
1
(1) recognizes the cultural and historical signifi-
2
cance of Nowruz;
3
(2) expresses its appreciation for the contribu-
4
tions of Iranian Americans to society in the United
5
States in observance of Nowruz;
6
(3) recognizes the hopes and aspirations of all
7
people, including the people of Iran, for human
8
rights, religious tolerance, and freedom as embodied
9
in the spirit of Nowruz;
10
(4) commends the observance of the Nowruz
11
holiday in both the United States and Iran, and
12
strongly supports the right of all Iranians to exercise
13
freedom of assembly, freedom of expression, and
14
freedom of speech; and
15
(5) wishes Iranian Americans and the people of
16
Iran and all those who observe this holiday a pros-
17
perous new year.
18
Æ
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