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II
Calendar No. 428
116TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 500
To amend title 54, United States Code, to establish, fund, and provide
for the use of amounts in a National Park Service Legacy Restoration
Fund to address the maintenance backlog of the National Park Service,
and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
FEBRUARY 14, 2019
Mr. PORTMAN (for himself, Mr. WARNER, Mr. ALEXANDER, Mr. KING, Mr.
TILLIS, Ms. COLLINS, Ms. HARRIS, Mr. HOEVEN, Mr. GARDNER, Ms.
KLOBUCHAR, Mr. CRAMER, Mr. PETERS, Mr. BOOZMAN, Mr. BLUNT, Ms.
BALDWIN, Mrs. CAPITO, Mr. SANDERS, Mr. CASEY, Mr. SULLIVAN, Mr.
HEINRICH, Mr. BENNET, Mrs. FEINSTEIN, Ms. DUCKWORTH, Mr. BOOK-
ER, Mr. DAINES, Mr. BROWN, Ms. CORTEZ MASTO, Mr. MERKLEY, Mr.
WYDEN, Ms. WARREN, Mr. MANCHIN, Mr. KAINE, Ms. SINEMA, Ms.
ROSEN, Mr. COONS, Ms. SMITH, Ms. HASSAN, Mrs. GILLIBRAND, Mrs.
MURRAY, Mr. DURBIN, Mr. GRAHAM, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. SCHATZ, Mr.
YOUNG,
Ms.
STABENOW,
Ms.
MCSALLY,
Mrs.
SHAHEEN,
Mr.
BLUMENTHAL, Mr. PERDUE, Mr. ROBERTS, and Mr. COTTON) intro-
duced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Com-
mittee on Energy and Natural Resources
FEBRUARY 25, 2020
Reported by Ms. MURKOWSKI, with an amendment
[Strike out all after the enacting clause and insert the part printed in italic]
A BILL
To amend title 54, United States Code, to establish, fund,
and provide for the use of amounts in a National Park
Service Legacy Restoration Fund to address the mainte-
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nance backlog of the National Park Service, and for
other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restore Our Parks
4
Act’’.
5
SEC. 2. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE LEGACY RESTORATION
6
FUND.
7
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 1049 of title 54, United
8
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the fol-
9
lowing:
10
‘‘§ 104908. National Park Service Legacy Restoration
11
Fund
12
‘‘(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
13
‘‘(1) FUND.—The term ‘Fund’ means the Na-
14
tional Park Service Legacy Restoration Fund estab-
15
lished by subsection (b).
16
‘‘(2) PROJECT.—The term ‘project’ means the
17
overall plan of remediation of deferred maintenance
18
for an asset, which may include resolving directly re-
19
lated infrastructure deficiencies of the asset.
20
‘‘(b) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the
21
Treasury of the United States a fund, to be known as the
22
‘National Park Service Legacy Restoration Fund’.
23
‘‘(c) DEPOSITS.—
24
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‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
1
graph (2), for each of fiscal years 2019 through
2
2023, there shall be deposited in the Fund an
3
amount equal to 50 percent of all energy develop-
4
ment revenues due and payable to the United States
5
from oil, gas, coal, or alternative or renewable en-
6
ergy development on Federal land and water that
7
would otherwise be credited, covered, or deposited as
8
miscellaneous receipts under Federal law.
9
‘‘(2) MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—The amount depos-
10
ited in the Fund under paragraph (1) shall not ex-
11
ceed $1,300,000,000 for any fiscal year.
12
‘‘(3) EFFECT ON OTHER REVENUES.—Nothing
13
in this section affects the disposition of revenues
14
that—
15
‘‘(A) are due to the United States, special
16
funds, trust funds, or States from mineral and
17
energy development on Federal land and water;
18
or
19
‘‘(B)
have
been
otherwise
appropriated
20
under Federal law, including the Gulf of Mexico
21
Energy Security Act of 2006 (43 U.S.C. 1331
22
note; Public Law 109–432), the Mineral Leas-
23
ing Act (30 U.S.C. 181 et seq.), and chapter
24
2003.
25
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‘‘(d) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Amounts deposited
1
in the Fund shall be available to the Secretary without
2
further appropriation or fiscal year limitation.
3
‘‘(e) INVESTMENT OF AMOUNTS.—
4
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary may request
5
the Secretary of the Treasury to invest any portion
6
of the Fund that is not, as determined by the Sec-
7
retary, required to meet the current needs of the
8
Fund.
9
‘‘(2) REQUIREMENT.—An investment requested
10
under paragraph (1) shall be made by the Secretary
11
of the Treasury in a public debt security—
12
‘‘(A) with a maturity suitable to the needs
13
of the Fund, as determined by the Secretary;
14
and
15
‘‘(B) bearing interest at a rate determined
16
by the Secretary of the Treasury, taking into
17
consideration current market yields on out-
18
standing marketable obligations of the United
19
States of comparable maturity.
20
‘‘(3) CREDITS TO FUND.—The income on in-
21
vestments of the Fund under this subsection shall be
22
credited to, and form a part of, the Fund.
23
‘‘(f) USE OF FUNDS.—Amounts in the Fund shall be
24
used for the priority deferred maintenance needs of the
25
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Service, as determined by the Secretary, to carry out re-
1
pair, restoration, or rehabilitation projects as follows:
2
‘‘(1) Not less than 65 percent of amounts in
3
the Fund shall be allocated for non-transportation
4
projects, including—
5
‘‘(A)
historic
structures,
facilities,
and
6
other historic assets;
7
‘‘(B) structures, facilities, and other non-
8
historic assets that relate directly to the visitor
9
experience, including—
10
‘‘(i) access, including making facilities
11
accessible to visitors with disabilities;
12
‘‘(ii) health and safety; and
13
‘‘(iii) recreation; and
14
‘‘(C) administrative facilities, water and
15
utility systems, and employee housing.
16
‘‘(2) The remaining amounts in the Fund may
17
be allocated to road, bridge, tunnel, or other trans-
18
portation-related projects that may be eligible for
19
funding made available to the Service through—
20
‘‘(A) the transportation program under
21
section 203 of title 23; or
22
‘‘(B) any similar Federal land highway
23
program
administered
by
the
Secretary
of
24
Transportation.
25
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‘‘(g) PROHIBITED USE OF FUNDS.—No amounts in
1
the Fund shall be used—
2
‘‘(1) for land acquisition;
3
‘‘(2) to supplant discretionary funding made
4
available for the annually recurring facility oper-
5
ations, maintenance, and construction needs of the
6
Service; or
7
‘‘(3) for bonuses for employees of the Federal
8
Government that are carrying out this section.
9
‘‘(h) SUBMISSION OF LIST OF PROJECTS TO CON-
10
GRESS.—As soon as practicable after the date of enact-
11
ment of this section, the Secretary shall submit to the ap-
12
propriate committees of Congress—
13
‘‘(1) a list of each project that—
14
‘‘(A) as of the date of enactment of this
15
section, is identified by the Secretary as a high-
16
est-priority deferred maintenance project of the
17
Service; and
18
‘‘(B) as of the date of the report, is ready
19
to be commenced immediately; and
20
‘‘(2) for any project identified under paragraph
21
(1)(A) that is not ready to be commenced imme-
22
diately, a schedule for the completion of all reviews
23
with respect to the project (including the prepara-
24
tion of any environmental documents and historic
25
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preservation analyses) that are necessary to com-
1
mence the project immediately.
2
‘‘(i) SUBMISSION
TO CONGRESS.—The Secretary
3
shall submit to the Committee on Energy and Natural Re-
4
sources of the Senate and the Committee on Natural Re-
5
sources of the House of Representatives, as part of the
6
annual budget submission of the President—
7
‘‘(1) a report that describes, and provides an
8
explanation for, any cost overruns or delays relating
9
to deferred maintenance projects carried out using
10
amounts from the Fund for the previous fiscal year;
11
and
12
‘‘(2) a list of projects for which the amounts in
13
the Fund are allocated under this section, including
14
a
description
and
cost-benefit
analysis
of
each
15
project, after considering the list and schedules sub-
16
mitted under subsection (h).
17
‘‘(j) PUBLIC DONATIONS.—
18
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary and the Di-
19
rector may accept public cash or in-kind donations
20
that advance efforts—
21
‘‘(A) to reduce the deferred maintenance
22
backlog of the Service; and
23
‘‘(B) to encourage relevant public-private
24
partnerships.
25
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‘‘(2) CREDITS TO FUND.—Any cash donations
1
accepted under paragraph (1) shall be credited to,
2
and form a part of, the Fund.
3
‘‘(3)
REPORTING.—Each
donation
received
4
under paragraph (1) that is used for, or directly re-
5
lated to, the reduction of the deferred maintenance
6
backlog of the Service shall be included with the an-
7
nual budget submission of the President to Con-
8
gress.
9
‘‘(k) ANNUAL REPORTS.—Not later than 1 year after
10
the date on which the first distributions are made from
11
the Fund and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall sub-
12
mit to the appropriate committees of Congress a report
13
that describes, with respect to each project provided
14
amounts from the Fund during the period covered by the
15
report—
16
‘‘(1) any progress with respect to the project,
17
including a comparison of the progress with respect
18
to
other
highest-priority
deferred
maintenance
19
projects of the Service;
20
‘‘(2) the expenditure of amounts from the Fund
21
with respect to the project; and
22
‘‘(3) the projected cyclic maintenance needs of
23
the project on completion of the project.’’.
24
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(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections
1
for chapter 1049 of title 54, United States Code, is
2
amended by adding at the end the following:
3
‘‘104908. National Park Service Legacy Restoration Fund.’’.
SEC. 3. GAO STUDY.
4
Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment
5
of this Act, the Comptroller General of the United States
6
shall—
7
(1) conduct a study with respect to the imple-
8
mentation of the National Park Service Legacy Res-
9
toration Fund under section 104908 of title 54,
10
United States Code (as added by section 2(a)) (re-
11
ferred to in this section as the ‘‘Fund’’), including
12
whether the Director of the National Park Service
13
is,
with
respect
to
projects
carried
out
using
14
amounts from the Fund—
15
(A) properly estimating the cost for those
16
projects;
17
(B) adhering to time schedules and cost
18
projections for those projects;
19
(C) properly prioritizing deferred mainte-
20
nance projects; and
21
(D) properly moving completed projects off
22
of the high-priority deferred maintenance list of
23
the National Park Service in a timely manner;
24
and
25
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(2) submit to Congress a report that describes
1
the results of the study under paragraph (1).
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Restore Our Parks Act’’.
4
SEC. 2. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE LEGACY RESTORATION
5
FUND.
6
(a) IN GENERAL.—Chapter 1049 of title 54, United
7
States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following:
8
‘‘SEC. 104910. NATIONAL PARK SERVICE LEGACY RESTORA-
9
TION FUND.
10
‘‘(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
11
‘‘(1) ASSET.—The term ‘asset’ means any real
12
property, including any physical structure or group-
13
ing of structures, landscape, trail, or other tangible
14
property that—
15
‘‘(A) has a specific service or function; and
16
‘‘(B) is tracked and managed as a distinct,
17
identifiable entity by the Service.
18
‘‘(2) DEFERRED MAINTENANCE.—The term ‘de-
19
ferred maintenance’ means, with respect to an asset,
20
any maintenance or repair—
21
‘‘(A) that was not performed at the time the
22
maintenance or repair should have been per-
23
formed; or
24
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‘‘(B) that was scheduled to be performed,
1
but was postponed or delayed for a future period.
2
‘‘(3) FUND.—The term ‘Fund’ means the Na-
3
tional Park Service Legacy Restoration Fund estab-
4
lished by subsection (b).
5
‘‘(4) PROJECT.—The term ‘project’ means any
6
activity to reduce or eliminate deferred maintenance
7
of an asset, which may include resolving directly re-
8
lated infrastructure deficiencies of the asset that
9
would not by itself be classified as deferred mainte-
10
nance.
11
‘‘(b) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the
12
Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the
13
‘National Park Service Legacy Restoration Fund’.
14
‘‘(c) DEPOSITS.—
15
‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
16
graph (2), for each of fiscal years 2020 through 2024,
17
there shall be deposited in the Fund an amount equal
18
to 50 percent of all energy development revenues due
19
and payable to the United States from oil, gas, coal,
20
or alternative or renewable energy development on
21
Federal land and water that would otherwise be cred-
22
ited, covered, or deposited as miscellaneous receipts
23
under Federal law.
24
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‘‘(2) MAXIMUM AMOUNT.—The amount deposited
1
in the Fund under paragraph (1) shall not exceed
2
$1,300,000,000 for any fiscal year.
3
‘‘(3) EFFECT ON OTHER REVENUES.—Nothing in
4
this section affects the disposition of revenues that—
5
‘‘(A) are due to the United States, special
6
funds, trust funds, or States from mineral and
7
energy development on Federal land and water;
8
or
9
‘‘(B) have been otherwise appropriated—
10
‘‘(i) under Federal law, including—
11
‘‘(I) the Gulf of Mexico Energy
12
Security Act
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