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III
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. RES. 78
Recognizing the national debt as a threat to national security.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
FEBRUARY 26, 2019
Mr. PERDUE (for himself, Ms. ERNST, Mr. LANKFORD, Mr. MORAN, Mr.
ROUNDS, and Mr. SASSE) submitted the following resolution; which was
referred to the Committee on Finance
RESOLUTION
Recognizing the national debt as a threat to national
security.
Whereas, in February 2019, the total public debt outstanding
was more than $22,000,000,000,000, resulting in a total
interest expense of more than $192,000,000,000 for fis-
cal year 2019;
Whereas, on December 21, 2018, the total public debt as a
percentage of gross domestic product was 104 percent;
Whereas the last balanced Federal budget was signed into
law in 1997;
Whereas, in fiscal year 2018, Federal tax receipts totaled
$3,329,000,000,000,
but
Federal
outlays
totaled
$4,108,000,000,000, leaving the Federal Government
with a 1-year deficit of $779,000,000,000;
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•SRES 78 IS
Whereas, every year since the last balanced Federal budget
was signed in 1997, Congress has failed to maintain a
fiscally responsible budget and has typically relied on
raising the debt ceiling;
Whereas the Social Security and Medicare Boards of Trust-
ees project that the Federal Hospital Insurance Trust
Fund will be depleted in 2026;
Whereas the Social Security and Medicare Boards of Trust-
ees project that the Federal Old-Age and Survivors In-
surance Trust Fund and the Federal Disability Insurance
Trust Fund will be depleted in 2034;
Whereas the credit rating of the United States was reduced
by Standard and Poor’s from AAA to AA+ on August
5, 2011, and has remained at that level since that date;
Whereas, without a targeted effort to balance the Federal
budget, the credit rating of the United States is certain
to continue to fall;
Whereas the National Security Strategy issued by President
Donald Trump highlights the need to reduce the national
debt through fiscal responsibility;
Whereas, on April 12, 2018, former Secretary of Defense
James Mattis warned that ‘‘any Nation that can’t keep
its fiscal house in order eventually cannot maintain its
military power’’;
Whereas, on March 6, 2018, Director of National Intelligence
Dan Coats warned: ‘‘Our continued plunge into debt is
unsustainable and represents a dire future threat to our
economy and to our national security’’;
Whereas, on November 15, 2017, former Secretaries of De-
fense Leon Panetta, Ash Carter, and Chuck Hagel
warned: ‘‘Increase in the debt will, in the absence of a
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•SRES 78 IS
comprehensive budget that addresses both entitlements
and revenues, force even deeper reductions in our na-
tional security capabilities’’; and
Whereas, on September 22, 2011, former Chairman of the
Joint Chiefs of Staff Michael Mullen warned: ‘‘I believe
the single, biggest threat to our national security is
debt’’: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate—
1
(1) recognizes that the national debt is a threat
2
to the national security of the United States;
3
(2) realizes that deficits are unsustainable, irre-
4
sponsible, and dangerous; and
5
(3) commits to addressing the fiscal crisis faced
6
by the United States.
7
Æ
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