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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. R. 686
To require face-to-face purchases of ammunition, to require licensing of am-
munition dealers, and to require reporting regarding bulk purchases
of ammunition.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JANUARY 17, 2019
Mrs. WATSON COLEMAN (for herself, Mr. BLUMENAUER, Mr. BRENDAN F.
BOYLE of Pennsylvania, Ms. CLARK of Massachusetts, Mr. COHEN, Mr.
CONNOLLY, Mr. COURTNEY, Mr. CUMMINGS, Ms. DEGETTE, Ms. ESHOO,
Ms. JACKSON LEE, Mr. LANGEVIN, Mr. LEVIN of Michigan, Ms. LOF-
GREN, Mr. LYNCH, Ms. MCCOLLUM, Mr. MCNERNEY, Ms. NORTON, Mr.
PALLONE, Mr. PASCRELL, Mr. QUIGLEY, Ms. SCHAKOWSKY, Mr. SCOTT
of Virginia, Mr. SIRES, Ms. WASSERMAN SCHULTZ, and Ms. MOORE) in-
troduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on the
Judiciary
A BILL
To require face-to-face purchases of ammunition, to require
licensing of ammunition dealers, and to require reporting
regarding bulk purchases of ammunition.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Stop Online Ammuni-
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tion Sales Act of 2019’’.
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•HR 686 IH
SEC. 2. LIMITATIONS ON PURCHASES OF AMMUNITION.
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(a) LICENSING OF AMMUNITION DEALERS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Section 923(a) of title 18,
3
United States Code, is amended in the matter pre-
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ceding paragraph (1), in the first sentence, by strik-
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ing ‘‘, or importing or manufacturing’’ and inserting
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‘‘or’’.
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(2)
CONFORMING
AMENDMENT.—Section
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921(a)(11)(A) of title 18, United States Code, is
9
amended by inserting ‘‘or ammunition’’ after ‘‘fire-
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arms’’.
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(b) REQUIREMENT FOR FACE-TO-FACE SALES OF
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AND LICENSING TO SELL AMMUNITION.—Section 922 of
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such title is amended—
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(1) in subsection (a)(1)—
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(A) by striking ‘‘for any person—’’ and all
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that follows through ‘‘(A) except’’ and inserting
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‘‘(A) for any person except’’; and
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(B) by striking subparagraph (B) and in-
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serting the following:
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‘‘(B) for—
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‘‘(i) any person except a licensed importer,
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licensed manufacturer, or licensed dealer, to—
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‘‘(I) sell ammunition, except that this
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subclause shall not apply to a sale of am-
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munition by a person to a licensed im-
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•HR 686 IH
porter, licensed manufacturer, or licensed
1
dealer; or
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‘‘(II) engage in the business of im-
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porting or manufacturing ammunition, or
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in the course of such business, to ship,
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transport, or receive any ammunition; or
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‘‘(ii) a licensed importer, licensed manufac-
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turer, or licensed dealer to transfer ammunition
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to a person unless the licensee, in the physical
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presence of the person, has verified the identity
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of the person by examining a valid identification
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document (as defined in section 1028(d) of this
12
title) of the person containing a photograph of
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the person;’’; and
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(2) in subsection (b)(5), by striking ‘‘or armor-
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piercing’’.
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(c) LIMIT ON SHIPPING AND TRANSPORTING OF AM-
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MUNITION.—Section 922(a)(2) of such title is amended—
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(1) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A),
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by inserting ‘‘, or to ship or transport any ammuni-
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tion,’’ after ‘‘any firearm’’; and
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(2) in subparagraph (B), by inserting ‘‘or am-
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munition’’ after ‘‘a firearm’’.
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(d) RECORDKEEPING REGARDING AMMUNITION.—
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•HR 686 IH
(1) IN GENERAL.—Section 923(g) of such title
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is amended—
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(A) in paragraph (1)(A)—
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(i) in the first sentence, by inserting
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‘‘or ammunition’’ after ‘‘other disposition
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of firearms’’; and
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(ii) in the third sentence, by striking
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‘‘, or any licensed importer or manufac-
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turer of ammunition,’’ and inserting ‘‘, or
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any licensed importer, manufacturer, or
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dealer of ammunition,’’; and
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(B) in paragraph (3), by adding at the end
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the following:
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‘‘(C) Each licensee shall prepare a report of multiple
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sales or other dispositions whenever the licensee sells or
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otherwise disposes of, at one time or during any 5 consecu-
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tive business days, more than 1,000 rounds of ammunition
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to an unlicensed person. The report shall be prepared on
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a form specified by the Attorney General and forwarded
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to the office specified thereon and to the department of
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State police or State law enforcement agency of the State
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or local law enforcement agency of the local jurisdiction
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in which the sale or other disposition took place, not later
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than the close of business on the day that the multiple
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sale or other disposition occurs.’’.
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•HR 686 IH
(2)
CONFORMING
AMENDMENT.—Section
1
4182(d) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is
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amended by inserting ‘‘and except as provided in
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paragraph (1)(A) and (3)(C) of section 923(g) of
4
such title,’’ before ‘‘no person holding a Federal li-
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cense’’.
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Æ
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