Federal
Supporting the goal of increasing public school teacher pay and public education funding.
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IV
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 58
Supporting the goal of increasing public school teacher pay and public
education funding.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JANUARY 17, 2019
Mr. O’HALLERAN (for himself and Mrs. HAYES) submitted the following
resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Education and Labor
RESOLUTION
Supporting the goal of increasing public school teacher pay
and public education funding.
Whereas over the last 2 decades, public school teachers are
contributing more toward health care and retirement
costs as their pay falls further behind;
Whereas after accounting for inflation, public school teacher
pay fell by $30 per week from 1996 to 2015, while pay
for other college graduates with years in the workforce
increased by $124 per week, equaling a compensation gap
of 11.1 percent, which is an increase of 9 percentage
points from 1996 to 2015;
Whereas despite reduced salaries, teachers’ out-of-pocket
costs to cover necessary classroom materials and instruc-
tional supplies average $485 annually, with many teach-
ers spending far more;
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•HRES 58 IH
Whereas on average, public school teachers earn just 77 per-
cent of what other college graduates with years in the
workforce earn in weekly wages;
Whereas in the State of Arizona, public school teachers earn
just 63 cents on the dollar compared with other college
graduates with years in the workforce, and this gap is 79
cents in the State of Kentucky, 67 cents in the State of
Oklahoma, and 75 cents in the State of West Virginia;
Whereas in 18 States, public school teacher weekly wages lag
by more than 25 percent and there is no State where
teacher wages are equal to or better than those of other
college graduates with years in the workforce;
Whereas education support professionals (including para-
professionals, custodians, administrative staff, cafeteria
workers, specialized instructional support personnel, and
others) provide critical services to support student suc-
cess and remain chronically underpaid;
Whereas teachers at public schools in rural communities face
disproportionately low wages and high turnover rates;
Whereas 29 States provided less overall State funding per
student in the 2015 school year (the most recent year
available) than in the 2008 school year, before the reces-
sion took hold;
Whereas in 19 States, local funding for education also de-
clined during the same period;
Whereas despite being 28 years since the Individuals with
Disabilities Education Act was first introduced, that Act
remains less than fully funded;
Whereas title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education
Act of 1965, the cornerstone of the Federal Govern-
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•HRES 58 IH
ment’s commitment to help children in high-poverty
schools succeed, has been chronically underfunded;
Whereas part B of the Individuals with Disabilities Education
Act, the cornerstone of the Federal Government’s com-
mitment to provide special education and related services
to children with disabilities, has been chronically under-
funded;
Whereas the Federal Government has a trust responsibility to
Indian Tribes affirmed in treaties, laws, court cases, and
the Constitution, yet consistently underfunds the con-
struction and maintenance of Indian schools so that, ac-
cording to a 2017 U.S. Government Accountability Office
report, $1,300,000,000 is needed to address construction,
maintenance, and repairs of all Indian schools;
Whereas increased investment in elementary school and sec-
ondary school instruction can reduce class sizes, improve
teacher wages and retention, and ensure that students
have access to up-to-date, high-quality classroom mate-
rials; and
Whereas a majority of both Democratic and Republican vot-
ers identified increased investment in public education as
a top priority for the 116th Congress in a recent POLIT-
ICO/Harvard poll: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Rep-
1
resentatives that—
2
(1) the compensation of public school teachers
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should be comparable to other college graduates with
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years in the workforce in the State or Territory in
5
which the teachers are employed; and
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•HRES 58 IH
(2) States, Territories, and the Federal Govern-
1
ment should increase investment in instruction,
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classroom materials, and services available within
3
public schools to ensure all public school students
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graduate from high school ready for college and ca-
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reer.
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Æ
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