Federal
A bill to provide deferred action for certain individuals brought to the United States and to establish a border security trust fund, and for other purposes.
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II
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 108
To provide deferred action for certain individuals brought to the United
States and to establish a border security trust fund, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JANUARY 10, 2019
Mr. PORTMAN (for himself and Mr. MORAN) introduced the following bill;
which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Appropriations
A BILL
To provide deferred action for certain individuals brought
to the United States and to establish a border security
trust fund, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. DEFINITIONS.
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In this Act:
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(1) ELIGIBLE INDIVIDUAL.—The term ‘‘eligible
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individual’’ means an individual who meets the eligi-
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bility criteria described in section 2(b).
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(2) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
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the Secretary of Homeland Security.
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•S 108 IS
SEC. 2. DEFERRED ACTION FOR CERTAIN CHILDHOOD AR-
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RIVALS.
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(a) PROGRAM AUTHORIZED.—The Secretary shall es-
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tablish a program through which an eligible individual
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may apply for deferred action status.
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(b) ELIGIBILITY CRITERIA.—An individual shall be
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eligible for deferred action status under the program es-
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tablished under subsection (a) if the individual—
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(1) on June 15, 2012, was under the age of 31
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years;
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(2) entered the United States—
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(A) on a date on which the alien was under
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the age of 16 years; and
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(B) without inspection or lawful status be-
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fore June 15, 2012;
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(3) has continuously resided in the United
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States since June 15, 2007;
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(4) was physically present in the United
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States—
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(A) on June 15, 2012; and
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(B) on the date on which the Secretary
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makes a determination with respect to the eligi-
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bility of the individual for deferred action sta-
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tus;
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(5)(A) is in school;
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(B) has—
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•S 108 IS
(i) graduated from high school; or
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(ii) obtained—
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(I) a certificate of completion from a
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high school; or
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(II) a general education development
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certificate; or
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(C) is—
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(i) a member of the Armed Forces (as de-
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fined in section 101(a) of title 10, United
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States Code), including a member of the Na-
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tional Guard or Reserves; or
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(ii) a veteran, as defined in section 101 of
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title 38, United States Code, except that an in-
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dividual discharged other than honorably is ex-
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cluded;
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(6) has not been convicted of—
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(A) a felony;
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(B) a significant misdemeanor; or
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(C) 3 or more misdemeanor offenses;
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(7) does not pose a threat to national security
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or public safety; and
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(8) was granted deferred action status before
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the date of the enactment of this Act.
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(c) PERIOD OF DEFERRED ACTION STATUS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Subject to paragraph (2),
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deferred action status granted under this section
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shall be valid for a period of 2 years beginning on
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the date on which the Secretary grants deferred ac-
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tion status to the eligible individual.
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(2) RENEWAL.—
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(A) IN GENERAL.—On application to the
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Secretary, deferred action status granted under
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this section may be renewed for additional 2-
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year periods.
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(B) RENEWAL
APPLICATION.—Not more
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than 120 days before the date on which the de-
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ferred action status of an eligible individual ex-
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pires, the eligible individual may submit to the
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Secretary an application for renewal of deferred
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action status.
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SEC. 3. BORDER SECURITY TRUST FUND.
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(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the
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Treasury of the United States a trust fund to be known
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as the Border Security Trust Fund (in this section re-
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ferred to as the ‘‘Trust Fund’’), consisting of amounts ap-
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propriated to the Trust Fund under subsection (b) and
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any amounts that may be credited to the Trust Fund
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under subsection (c).
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(b) APPROPRIATION.—There is appropriated to the
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Trust Fund $25,000,000,000, to remain available until
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expended.
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(c) INVESTMENT OF AMOUNTS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary of the Treas-
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ury shall invest such portion of the Trust Fund as
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is not required to meet current withdrawals in inter-
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est-bearing obligations of the United States or in ob-
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ligations guaranteed as to both principal and inter-
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est by the United States.
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(2) INTEREST
AND
PROCEEDS.—The interest
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on, and the proceeds from the sale or redemption of,
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any obligations held in the Trust Fund shall be
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credited to and form a part of the Trust Fund.
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(d) AVAILABILITY OF AMOUNTS.—Amounts in the
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Trust Fund shall be available to the Secretary without fur-
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ther appropriation, for—
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(1) construction of not fewer than 700 miles of
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reinforced fencing, excluding vehicle barriers;
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(2) installation of additional physical barriers;
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(3) construction and maintenance of access and
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patrol roads;
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(4) lighting;
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(5) an interlocking surveillance camera system;
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(6) remote sensors; and
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(7) the purchase from the Secretary of Defense
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of surplus aircraft and unmanned aircraft systems.
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SEC. 4. ANNUAL REPORT ON BORDER SECURITY.
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Not less frequently than once each fiscal year, the
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Secretary shall submit annually to the Committee on
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Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs of the Sen-
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ate and the Committee on Homeland Security of the
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House of Representatives a report that describes for the
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applicable fiscal year—
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(1) the status of the construction of fencing
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and security improvements at United States borders;
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and
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(2) the estimated number of unlawful border
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crossings.
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