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II
117TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 2048
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to count a period of receipt
of outpatient observation services in a hospital toward satisfying the
3-day inpatient hospital requirement for coverage of skilled nursing facil-
ity services under Medicare.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JUNE 15, 2021
Mr. BROWN (for himself, Ms. COLLINS, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, and Mrs. CAPITO)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Finance
A BILL
To amend title XVIII of the Social Security Act to count
a period of receipt of outpatient observation services
in a hospital toward satisfying the 3-day inpatient hos-
pital requirement for coverage of skilled nursing facility
services under Medicare.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Improving Access to
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Medicare Coverage Act of 2021’’.
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•S 2048 IS
SEC. 2. COUNTING A PERIOD OF RECEIPT OF OUTPATIENT
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OBSERVATION SERVICES IN A HOSPITAL TO-
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WARD THE 3-DAY INPATIENT HOSPITAL RE-
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QUIREMENT FOR COVERAGE OF SKILLED
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NURSING FACILITY SERVICES UNDER MEDI-
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CARE.
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(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 1861(i) of the Social Se-
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curity Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(i)) is amended by adding at
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the end the following: ‘‘For purposes of this subsection,
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an individual receiving outpatient observation services
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shall be deemed to be an inpatient during such period,
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and the date such individual ceases receiving such services
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shall be deemed the hospital discharge date (unless such
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individual is admitted as a hospital inpatient at the end
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of such period).’’.
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(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—The amendment made by
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subsection (a) shall apply to receipt of outpatient observa-
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tion services beginning on or after January 1, 2021, but
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applies to a period of post-hospital extended care services
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that was completed before the date of the enactment of
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this Act only if an administrative appeal is or has been
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made with respect to such services not later than 90 days
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after the date of the enactment of this Act. Notwith-
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standing any other provision of law, the Secretary of
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Health and Human Services may implement such amend-
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•S 2048 IS
ment through an interim final regulation, program in-
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struction, or otherwise.
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