Federal
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the International Olympic Committee should correct the Olympic records for Jim Thorpe for his unprecedented accomplishments during the 1912 Olympic Games.
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IV
117TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 345
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the International
Olympic Committee should correct the Olympic records for Jim Thorpe
for his unprecedented accomplishments during the 1912 Olympic Games.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
APRIL 22, 2021
Mr. LUCAS (for himself, Mr. MULLIN, Mrs. BICE of Oklahoma, Mr. HERN,
and Mr. COLE) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to
the Committee on Foreign Affairs
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that
the International Olympic Committee should correct the
Olympic records for Jim Thorpe for his unprecedented
accomplishments during the 1912 Olympic Games.
Whereas Wa-Tho-Huk or ‘‘Bright Path’’, known as James
Francis Thorpe or ‘‘Jim Thorpe’’ of the Thunder Clan of
the Sac and Fox Nation, was born May 22, 1887, on the
Reservation of the Sac and Fox Nation in Prague, Okla-
homa, and died March 28, 1953, in Lomita, California;
Whereas Jim Thorpe attended the Carlisle Indian School in
Pennsylvania and established his amateur football record
playing halfback, defender, punter, and place-kicker while
a student and was subsequently chosen as Walter Camp’s
First Team All-American Half-Back in 1911 and 1912;
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•HRES 345 IH
Whereas prior to the 1912 Olympic Games, Jim Thorpe
placed second in the pentathlon at the Amateur Athletic
Union National Championship Trials in Boston, Massa-
chusetts;
Whereas Jim Thorpe represented the United States as an en-
rolled member of the Sac and Fox Nation, the largest of
3 federally recognized Tribes of Sauk and Meskwaki
(Fox), in the 1912 Olympic Games in Stockholm, Swe-
den;
Whereas at the 1912 Olympic Games, he won a Gold Medal
in the pentathlon, became the first athlete from the
United States to win a gold medal in the decathlon, in
which he set a world record, and became the only athlete
in Olympic history to win both the pentathlon and the de-
cathlon during the same year;
Whereas at the time Jim Thorpe won 2 Gold Medals in the
1912 Olympic Games, and not until 1924 under the In-
dian Citizenship Act, Native Americans were not recog-
nized as citizens of the United States;
Whereas Native Americans were not granted the right to vote
in every State until 1957;
Whereas Jim Thorpe was a founding father of professional
football, playing with the Canton Bulldogs, which was the
team recognized as world champion in 1916, 1917, and
1919, the Cleveland Indians, the Oorang Indians, the
Rock Island Independent, the New York Giants, and the
Chicago Cardinals;
Whereas, in 1920, Jim Thorpe was named the first president
of the American Professional Football Association, now
known as the National Football League;
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•HRES 345 IH
Whereas Jim Thorpe was voted America’s Greatest All-
Around Male Athlete and chosen as the greatest football
player of the half-century in 1950 by an Associated Press
poll of sportswriters;
Whereas Jim Thorpe was named the Greatest American
Football Player in history in a 1977 national poll con-
ducted by Sport Magazine;
Whereas because of his outstanding athletic achievements,
Jim Thorpe was the first Native American inducted into
the National Track and Field Hall of Fame, the Profes-
sional Football Hall of Fame, the Helms Professional
Football Hall of Fame, the National Native American
Hall of Fame, the Pennsylvania Hall of Fame, and the
Oklahoma Hall of Fame;
Whereas the Amateur Athletic Union of 1973 restored the
amateur status of Jim Thorpe for the years 1909
through 1912;
Whereas the International Olympic Committee returned du-
plicates of gold medals won by Jim Thorpe to his family
in 1982, but did not list him as the sole gold medal win-
ner for his achievements during the 1912 Olympic
Games; and
Whereas the failure of the International Olympic Committee
to update the records regarding Jim Thorpe disregards
the unprecedented achievements of one of the best ath-
letes in the history of the United States, the only athlete
in Olympic history to win both the pentathlon and the de-
cathlon during the same year, the first Native American
athlete to win Olympic gold medals for the United States,
and the contributions of the Sac and Fox Nation in the
history of the United States: Now, therefore, be it
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•HRES 345 IH
Resolved, That it is the sense of the House of Rep-
1
resentatives that the International Olympic Committee,
2
through the president of the Committee, should officially
3
recognize the unprecedented athletic achievements of Jim
4
Thorpe as the sole gold medalist in the 1912 pentathlon
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and decathlon events and correct these inaccuracies in the
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official Olympic books.
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Æ
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