What This Bill Does
This bill requires the Secretary of the Treasury to mint and sell commemorative coins honoring working dogs and their service to society. The coins will be made in three types: gold, silver and half-dollar clad coins. Money from selling these coins will go to America's VetDogs, an organization that provides service dogs to veterans, active-duty service members and first responders with disabilities.
Who It Affects
The Secretary of the Treasury (the federal official who manages U.S. money and coin production), America's VetDogs, people who buy commemorative coins, and veterans and first responders who receive service dogs from America's VetDogs.
Key Provisions
• The Treasury must mint no more than 50,000 gold $5 coins weighing 8.359 grams with a diameter of 0.850 inches containing 90 percent gold (Sec. 3)
• The Treasury must mint no more than 500,000 silver $1 coins weighing 26.73 grams with a diameter of 1.500 inches containing at least 90 percent silver (Sec. 3)
• The Treasury must mint no more than 750,000 half-dollar clad coins weighing 11.34 grams with a diameter of 1.205 inches (Sec. 3)
• All coins must include the year 2027 and the words "Liberty," "In God We Trust," "United States of America" and "E Pluribus Unum" (Sec. 4)
• The Treasury may only sell these coins during the one-year period beginning January 1, 2027 (Sec. 5)
• Every coin sale must include a surcharge: $35 per $5 coin, $10 per $1 coin and $5 per half-dollar coin, with all surcharges going to America's VetDogs (Sec. 7)
What Changes
If this becomes law, commemorative coins honoring working dogs will be produced and sold by the U.S. Mint starting January 1, 2027 for one year. Money from these surcharges will fund America's VetDogs' work training and providing service dogs to veterans, active-duty service members and first responders with disabilities.
Important Definitions
• Numismatic items: coins considered valuable for collecting rather than everyday spending (Sec. 3)
Effective Date
Not specified in bill text
138 STAT. 1597
PUBLIC LAW 118–109—NOV. 25, 2024
Public Law 118–109
118th Congress
An Act
To require the Secretary of the Treasury to mint coins in commemoration of the
invaluable service that working dogs provide to society.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Working Dog Commemorative
Coin Act’’.
SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
The Congress finds the following:
(1) Dogs going back thousands of years have been tied
to humans whether for protection, companionship, or assisting
in daily activities.
(2) The United States had an unofficial canine military
presence assisting soldiers in the Civil War and World War
I, but military K–9s did not become officially recognized until
March 13, 1942. During the height of the wars in Afghanistan
and Iraq it is estimated that the United States military
employed near 2,500 K–9s.
(3) Military K–9s have seen service in every major United
States combat since World War I and have been praised by
military leadership as an indispensable asset for military,
police, government, and private security teams around the
world.
(4) In 2000, Congress passed ‘‘Robby’s Law’’ which allowed
for the adoption of military K–9s by law enforcement agencies,
former handlers, and other care groups.
(5) Since 2000, military K–9s have left service and gone
onto work explosive detection for police forces, and work as
service dogs for veterans and families.
(6) Beyond their military working capacity, working dogs
provide enhanced mobility assist and renewed independence
for the injured and disabled. Service dogs are able to support
veterans struggling after war, hear for those who are deaf,
see for those who are blind, and even sense changes in a
person’s body before a seizure. Working dogs play a vital role
in improving the lives of many.
(7) The service dog programs of America’s VetDogs were
created to provide enhanced mobility and renewed independ-
ence to United States veterans, active-duty service members,
and first responders with disabilities.
(8) America’s VetDogs provides—
Working Dog
Commemorative
Coin Act.
31 USC 5112
note.
Nov. 25, 2024
[H.R. 807]
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138 STAT. 1598
PUBLIC LAW 118–109—NOV. 25, 2024
(A) guide dogs for individuals who are blind or have
low vision;
(B) hearing dogs for those who have lost their hearing
later in life by alerting to alarms, door bells, sirens, and
more;
(C) service dogs for those with other physical disabil-
ities that are specially trained to provide balance, retrieve
dropped items, open and close doors, turn on and off lights,
carry a backpack, and more;
(D) facility dogs which are specially trained to spend
time working with wounded veterans recovering at military
hospitals and veterans medical centers;
(E) dogs that work with physical and occupational
therapists as they treat soldiers and become an essential
part of the healing process; and
(F) PTSD service dogs that are trained to help mitigate
the symptoms of PTSD by providing the emotional and
physical support a veteran may need.
SEC. 3. COIN SPECIFICATIONS.
(a) DENOMINATIONS.—The Secretary of the Treasury (hereafter
in this Act referred to as the ‘‘Secretary’’) shall mint and issue
the following coins in commemoration of the invaluable service
that working dogs provide to society.
(1) $5 GOLD COINS.—Not more than 50,000 $5 coins, which
shall—
(A) weigh 8.359 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 0.850 inches; and
(C) contain 90 percent gold.
(2) $1 SILVER COINS.—Not more than 500,000 $1 coins,
which shall—
(A) weigh 26.73 grams;
(B) have a diameter of 1.500 inches; and
(C) contain not less than 90 percent silver.
(3) HALF-DOLLAR CLAD COINS.—Not more than 750,000 half-
dollar coins which shall—
(A) weigh 11.34 grams;
(B) be struck on a planchet having a diameter of 1.205
inches; and
(C) be minted to the specifications for half-dollar coins
contained in section 5112(b) of title 31, United States Code.
(b) LEGAL TENDER.—The coins minted under this Act shall
be legal tender, as provided in section 5103 of title 31, United
States Code.
(c) NUMISMATIC ITEMS.—For purposes of sections 5134 and
5136 of title 31, United States Code, all coins minted under this
Act shall be considered to be numismatic items.
SEC. 4. DESIGNS OF COINS.
(a) DESIGN REQUIREMENTS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The designs of the coins minted under
this Act shall be emblematic of the vast contributions that
working dogs serve in society to include the range of services
that these dogs provide in detection, military service, therapy
and assistance.
(2) DESIGNS AND INSCRIPTIONS.—On each coin minted under
this Act, there shall be—
(A) a designation of the value of the coin;
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138 STAT. 1599
PUBLIC LAW 118–109—NOV. 25, 2024
(B) an inscription of the year ‘‘2027’’; and
(C) inscriptions of the words ‘‘Liberty’’, ‘‘In God We
Trust’’, ‘‘United States of America’’, and ‘‘E Pluribus
Unum’’.
(b) SELECTION.—The designs for the coins minted under this
Act shall be—
(1) selected by the Secretary after consultation with—
(A) America’s VetDogs; and
(B) the Commission of Fine Arts; and
(2) reviewed by the Citizens Coinage Advisory Committee.
SEC. 5. ISSUANCE OF COINS.
(a) QUALITY
OF COINS.—Coins minted under this Act shall
be issued in uncirculated and proof qualities.
(b) MINT FACILITY.—Only 1 facility of the United States Mint
may be used to strike any particular quality of the coins minted
under this Act.
(c) PERIOD
FOR ISSUANCE.—The Secretary may issue coins
minted under this Act only during the 1-year period beginning
on January 1, 2027.
SEC. 6. SALE OF COINS.
(a) SALE PRICE.—The coins issued under this Act shall be
sold by the Secretary at a price equal to the sum of—
(1) the face value of the coins;
(2) the surcharge provided in section 7(a) with respect
to such coins; and
(3) the cost of designing and issuing the coins (including
labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead expenses,
marketing, and shipping).
(b) BULK SALES.—The Secretary shall make bulk sales of the
coins issued under this Act at a reasonable discount.
(c) PREPAID ORDERS.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Secretary shall accept prepaid orders
for the coins minted under this Act before the issuance of
such coins.
(2) DISCOUNT.—Sale prices with respect to prepaid orders
under paragraph (1) shall be at a reasonable discount.
SEC. 7. SURCHARGES.
(a) IN GENERAL.—All sales of coins issued under this Act shall
include a surcharge of—
(1) $35 per coin for the $5 coin;
(2) $10 per coin for the $1 coin; and
(3) $5 per coin for the half-dollar coin.
(b) DISTRIBUTION.—Subject to section 5134(f)(1) of title 31,
United States Code, all surcharges received by the Secretary from
the sale of coins issued under this Act shall be promptly paid
by the Secretary to America’s VetDogs for application to general
expenses associated with the fulfillment of the mission of America’s
VetDogs, including for costs associated with—
(1) personnel related to training, dog care, and consumer
needs;
(2) consultants to facilitate the training of America’s
VetDogs Certified Service Dog Instructors; and
(3) travel, room and board for clients served by America’s
VetDogs.
Effective date.
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138 STAT. 1600
PUBLIC LAW 118–109—NOV. 25, 2024
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—H.R. 807:
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 170 (2024):
May 21, considered and passed House.
Nov. 19, considered and passed Senate.
Æ
(c) AUDITS.—The Comptroller General of the United States
shall have the right to examine such books, records, documents,
and other data of each of the organizations referred to in subsection
(b) as may be related to the expenditures of amounts paid under
that subsection.
(d) LIMITATION.—Notwithstanding subsection (a), no surcharge
may be included with respect to the issuance under this Act of
any coin during a calendar year if, as of the time of such issuance,
the issuance of such coin would result in the number of commemora-
tive coin programs issued during such year to exceed the annual
2 commemorative coin program issuance limitation under section
5112(m)(1) of title 31, United States Code (as in effect on the
date of the enactment of this Act). The Secretary of the Treasury
may issue guidance to carry out this subsection.
SEC. 8. FINANCIAL ASSURANCES.
The Secretary shall take such actions as may be necessary
to ensure that—
(1) minting and issuing coins under this Act will not result
in any net cost to the United States Government; and
(2) no funds, including applicable surcharges, are disbursed
to any recipient designated in section 7 until the total cost
of designing and issuing all of the coins authorized by this
Act (including labor, materials, dies, use of machinery, overhead
expenses, marketing, and shipping) is recovered by the United
States Treasury, consistent with sections 5112(m) and 5134(f)
of title 31, United States Code.
SEC. 9. BUDGETARY EFFECTS.
(a) STATUTORY PAYGO SCORECARDS.—The budgetary effects
of this section shall not be entered on either PAYGO scorecard
maintained pursuant to section 4(d) of the Statutory Pay-As-You-
Go Act of 2010 (2 U.S.C. 933(d)).
(b) SENATE PAYGO SCORECARDS.—The budgetary effects of this
section shall not be entered on any PAYGO scorecard maintained
for purposes of section 4106 of H. Con. Res. 71 (115th Congress).
Approved November 25, 2024.
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