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IIB
118TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
H. R. 3058
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JANUARY 22, 2024
Received; read twice and referred to the Committee on Finance
AN ACT
To amend parts B and E of title IV of the Social Security
Act to improve foster and adoptive parent recruitment
and retention, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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HR 3058 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Recruiting Families
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Using Data Act of 2023’’.
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SEC. 2. STATE PLAN AMENDMENT.
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(a) IN GENERAL.—Section 422 of the Social Security
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Act (42 U.S.C. 622) is amended—
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(1) in subsection (b)(7), by inserting ‘‘through
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the development and implementation of a family
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partnership plan which meets the requirements of
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subsection (d) for identification, recruitment, screen-
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ing, licensing, support, and retention of foster and
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adoptive families’’ after ‘‘are needed’’; and
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(2) by adding at the end the following:
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‘‘(d)
FAMILY
PARTNERSHIP
PLAN
REQUIRE-
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MENTS.—For purposes of subsection (b)(7), the require-
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ments for a family partnership plan (in this subsection
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referred to as the ‘plan’) are the following:
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‘‘(1) The plan is developed in consultation with
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birth, kinship, foster and adoptive families, commu-
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nity-based service providers, technical assistance
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providers, and youth with lived experience with fos-
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ter care and adoption.
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‘‘(2) The plan describes—
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‘‘(A) how the State plans to identify, no-
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tify, engage, and support relatives (and others
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HR 3058 RFS
connected to the child) as potential placement
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resources for children;
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‘‘(B) how the State plans to develop and
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implement child-specific recruitment plans for
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every child in or entering foster care who needs
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a foster or adoptive family;
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‘‘(C) how the State plans to authentically
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engage children and youth in recruitment ef-
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forts on their behalf;
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‘‘(D) how the State plans to use data to
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establish goals, assess needs, measure progress,
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reduce unnecessary placements in congregate
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care, increase permanency, improve placement
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stability, increase the rate of kinship place-
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ments, improve recruitment and retention of
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families for teens, sibling groups, and other spe-
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cial populations, and align the composition of
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foster and adoptive families with the needs of
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children in or entering foster care; and
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‘‘(E) how the State will stand up or sup-
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port foster family advisory boards for the pur-
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pose of improving recruitment and retention of
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foster and adoptive families.
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‘‘(3) The plan provides that, not less than an-
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nually, the State shall collect and report on the
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State’s actual foster family capacity and congregate
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care utilization, including the number, demo-
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graphics, and characteristics of licensed foster fami-
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lies, including prospective adoptive families, the
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number of such families that haven’t received a
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placement or are not being fully utilized and the rea-
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sons therefor, and the number, demographics, and
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characteristics of children placed in congregate care
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in-State and out-of-State.
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‘‘(4) The plan includes, and shall update not
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less than annually, a summary of the most recent
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feedback from foster and adoptive parents and youth
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regarding licensure, training, support, and reasons
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why parents stop fostering or why adoptive or legal
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guardianship placements out of foster care fail or
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foster and such adoptive or legal guardianship fami-
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lies struggle to meet children’s needs.
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‘‘(5) The plan includes, and shall update annu-
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ally, a report on the State’s analysis of specific chal-
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lenges or barriers to recruiting, licensing, and uti-
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lizing families who reflect the racial and ethnic back-
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ground of children in foster care in the State, and
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the State’s efforts to overcome those challenges and
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barriers.
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‘‘(6) The plan includes such other information
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relating to foster and adoptive parent recruitment
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and retention as the Secretary may require.’’.
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(b) EFFECTIVE DATE.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Except as provided in para-
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graph (2), the amendment made by this subsection
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shall take effect on October 1, 2024.
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(2) DELAY PERMITTED IF STATE LEGISLATION
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REQUIRED.—In the case of a State plan approved
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under subpart 1 of part B of title IV of the Social
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Security Act which the Secretary of Health and
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Human Services determines requires State legisla-
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tion (other than legislation appropriating funds) in
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order for the plan to meet the additional require-
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ments imposed by this subsection, the State plan
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shall not be regarded as failing to comply with the
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requirements of such part solely on the basis of the
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failure of the plan to meet such additional require-
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ments before the first day of the first calendar quar-
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ter beginning after the close of the first regular ses-
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sion of the State legislature that begins after the
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date of enactment of this subsection. For purposes
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of the previous sentence, in the case of a State that
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has a 2-year legislative session, each year of such
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session shall be deemed to be a separate regular ses-
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sion of the State legislature.
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SEC. 3. INCLUSION OF INFORMATION ON FOSTER AND
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ADOPTIVE FAMILIES IN ANNUAL CHILD WEL-
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FARE OUTCOMES REPORT TO CONGRESS.
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Section 479A(a) of the Social Security Act (42
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U.S.C. 679b(a)) is amended—
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(1) in paragraph (6)(C), by striking ‘‘and’’
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after the semicolon;
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(2) in paragraph (7)(B), by striking the period
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and inserting ‘‘; and’’; and
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(3) by adding at the end the following:
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‘‘(8) include in the report submitted pursuant
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to paragraph (5) for fiscal year 2025 or any suc-
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ceeding fiscal year—
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‘‘(A) State-by-State data on the number,
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demographics, and characteristics of foster and
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adoptive families in the State, and the number
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of potential foster and adoptive families not
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being utilized in the State and the reasons why;
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‘‘(B) a summary of the challenges of, and
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barriers to, being a foster or adoptive parent,
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including with respect to recruitment, licensure,
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engagement, retention, and why parents stop
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fostering, adoptions disrupt or dissolve, or fos-
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ter or adoptive families struggle, as reported by
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States based on surveys of foster and adoptive
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parents; and
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‘‘(C) a summary of the challenges and bar-
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riers States reported on efforts to recruit a pool
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of families that reflect the racial and ethnic
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background of children in foster care in the
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State, and efforts to overcome those barriers.’’.
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Passed the House of Representatives January 18,
2024.
Attest:
KEVIN F. MCCUMBER,
Clerk.
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