Federal
Utah School and Institutional Trust Lands Administration Exchange Act of 2023
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II
Calendar No. 305
118TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 1405
[Report No. 118–153]
To provide for the exchange of certain Federal land and State land in
the State of Utah.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
MAY 2, 2023
Mr. LEE (for himself and Mr. ROMNEY) introduced the following bill; which
was read twice and referred to the Committee on Energy and Natural
Resources
JANUARY 9, 2024
Reported by Mr. MANCHIN, without amendment
A BILL
To provide for the exchange of certain Federal land and
State land in the State of Utah.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Utah School and Insti-
4
tutional Trust Lands Administration Exchange Act of
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2023’’.
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•S 1405 RS
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
1
In this Act:
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(1) ADMINISTRATION.—The term ‘‘Administra-
3
tion’’ means the Utah School and Institutional Trust
4
Lands Administration.
5
(2)
AGREEMENT.—The
term
‘‘Agreement’’
6
means the agreement between the Administration,
7
the State, and the Secretary to exchange certain
8
Federal land and interests in Federal land for cer-
9
tain State land and interests in State land managed
10
by the Administration entitled ‘‘Memorandum of
11
Understanding—Exchange of Lands’’ and dated
12
March 17, 2023.
13
(3) LEGAL
DESCRIPTION.—The term ‘‘Legal
14
Description’’ means a legal description that is in-
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cluded in Exhibit A to the Agreement and that is
16
part of the Agreement as of the date of the convey-
17
ance of the applicable land under this Act.
18
(4) MAP.—The term ‘‘Map’’ means the map de-
19
scribed in the Agreement.
20
(5) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
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the Secretary of the Interior.
22
(6) STATE.—The term ‘‘State’’ means the State
23
of Utah.
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SEC. 3. RATIFICATION OF AGREEMENT BETWEEN THE AD-
1
MINISTRATION, THE STATE OF UTAH, AND
2
THE SECRETARY OF THE INTERIOR.
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(a) RATIFICATION.—All terms, conditions, proce-
4
dures, covenants, reservations, and other provisions in-
5
cluded in the Agreement—
6
(1) shall be considered to be in the public inter-
7
est;
8
(2) are incorporated by reference into this Act;
9
(3) are ratified and confirmed by Congress; and
10
(4) set forth the obligations of the United
11
States, the State, and the Administration under the
12
Agreement as a matter of Federal law.
13
(b) IMPLEMENTATION.—The Secretary shall imple-
14
ment the Agreement.
15
SEC. 4. CONVEYANCES.
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(a) PUBLIC INTEREST DETERMINATION.—The land
17
exchange directed by the Agreement shall be considered
18
to be in the public interest.
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(b) AUTHORIZATION.—
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(1) CONVEYANCES.—Notwithstanding any other
21
provision of law, the conveyances of land and inter-
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ests in land described in paragraphs (2), (3), and
23
(5) of the Agreement shall be executed in accordance
24
with this Act and the Agreement.
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(2) DEADLINE FOR CERTAIN CONVEYANCES.—
1
The conveyances of land and interests in land de-
2
scribed in paragraphs (2) and (3) of the Agreement
3
shall be completed not later than 45 days after the
4
date of enactment of this Act.
5
(3) REQUIREMENT.—If necessary, the convey-
6
ances of land and interests in land described in the
7
Agreement shall be equalized in accordance with sec-
8
tion 5(b).
9
(c) MAP AND LEGAL DESCRIPTIONS.—
10
(1) PUBLIC
AVAILABILITY.—The Map and
11
Legal Descriptions shall be on file and available for
12
public inspection in the offices of the Secretary and
13
the State Director of the Bureau of Land Manage-
14
ment.
15
(2) CONFLICT.—In the case of any conflict be-
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tween the Map and the Legal Descriptions, the
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Legal Descriptions shall control.
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(3) TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.—Nothing in this
19
Act prevents the Secretary and the Administration
20
from agreeing to the correction of technical errors or
21
omissions in the Map or Legal Descriptions.
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(d) ADEQUACY OF APPLICABLE PLANS.—A convey-
23
ance of Federal land or an interest in Federal land to the
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State under the Agreement shall be considered to comply
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•S 1405 RS
with any applicable land use plan developed under section
1
202 of the Federal Land Policy and Management Act of
2
1976 (43 U.S.C. 1712).
3
SEC. 5. EQUALIZATION OF THE EXCHANGE.
4
(a) APPRAISAL.—
5
(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 18 months
6
after the date of execution of the exchange under
7
section 4, the total value of the land exchanged shall
8
be determined by an appraisal in accordance with
9
paragraph (5) of the Agreement, that shall—
10
(A) be based on land and mineral values
11
determined as of the date of enactment of this
12
Act;
13
(B) be conducted in accordance with sec-
14
tion 206(d) of the Federal Land Policy and
15
Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C. 1716(d));
16
and
17
(C) use nationally recognized appraisal
18
standards, including—
19
(i) the Uniform Appraisal Standards
20
for Federal Land Acquisitions; and
21
(ii) the Uniform Standards of Profes-
22
sional Appraisal Practice.
23
(2) MINERALS.—
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(A) MINERAL
REPORTS.—The appraisals
1
conducted under paragraph (1) may take into
2
account mineral and technical reports provided
3
by the Secretary and the Administration in the
4
evaluation of mineral deposits in the land and
5
interests in land exchanged under the Agree-
6
ment.
7
(B) MINING
CLAIMS.—The appraisal of
8
any parcel of Federal land or interest in Fed-
9
eral land that is encumbered by a mining claim,
10
mill site, or tunnel site located under the min-
11
ing laws shall be conducted in accordance with
12
standard appraisal practices, including, as ap-
13
propriate, the Uniform Appraisal Standards for
14
Federal Land Acquisition.
15
(C) VALIDITY EXAMINATIONS.—Nothing in
16
this paragraph requires the United States to
17
conduct a mineral examination for any mining
18
claim on the Federal land or interest in Federal
19
land conveyed under the Agreement.
20
(3) ADJUSTMENT.—
21
(A) IN GENERAL.—If value is attributed to
22
any parcel of Federal land or interest in Fed-
23
eral land through an appraisal under paragraph
24
(1) based on the presence of minerals subject to
25
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leasing under the Mineral Leasing Act (30
1
U.S.C. 181 et seq.), the value of the parcel or
2
interest in Federal land (as otherwise estab-
3
lished under this subsection) shall be reduced
4
by the percentage of the applicable Federal rev-
5
enue sharing obligation under section 35(a) of
6
the Mineral Leasing Act (30 U.S.C. 191(a)).
7
(B) LIMITATION.—Any adjustment under
8
subparagraph (A) shall not be considered to be
9
a property right of the State.
10
(4) APPROVAL; DURATION.—An appraisal con-
11
ducted under paragraph (1) shall—
12
(A) be submitted to the Secretary and the
13
Administration for approval; and
14
(B) remain valid for 3 years after the date
15
on which the appraisal is approved by the Sec-
16
retary and the Administration under subpara-
17
graph (A).
18
(5) DISPUTE
RESOLUTION.—If, by the date
19
that is 90 days after the date of submission of an
20
appraisal for review and approval under paragraph
21
(4)(A), the Secretary and the Administration do not
22
agree to accept the findings of the appraisal with re-
23
spect to any parcel of land or interest in land to be
24
exchanged, the dispute shall be resolved in accord-
25
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•S 1405 RS
ance with section 206(d)(2) of the Federal Land
1
Policy and Management Act of 1976 (43 U.S.C.
2
1716(d)(2)).
3
(b) EQUALIZATION OF VALUES.—If the total value
4
of the State land described in paragraph (2) of the Agree-
5
ment and the total value of the Federal land and interests
6
in Federal land described in paragraph (3) of the Agree-
7
ment, as determined under subsection (a), are not equal—
8
(1) the value shall be equalized in accordance
9
with paragraph (5) of the Agreement; and
10
(2) the conveyance of equalization parcels, in
11
accordance with paragraph (5) of the Agreement,
12
shall occur not later than 45 days after the date of
13
the identification of the appraised equalization par-
14
cels or portions of parcels to be conveyed to ensure
15
that the exchange is of equal value.
16
SEC. 6. WITHDRAWALS.
17
(a) WITHDRAWAL OF FEDERAL LAND FROM MIN-
18
ERAL ENTRY PRIOR TO EXCHANGE.—Subject to valid ex-
19
isting rights, the Federal land and interests in Federal
20
land to be conveyed to the State under section 4(b) are
21
withdrawn from mineral location, entry, and patent under
22
the mining laws pending conveyance of the Federal land
23
and interests in Federal land to the State.
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(b) WITHDRAWAL OF STATE LAND CONVEYED TO
1
THE UNITED STATES.—Subject to valid existing rights,
2
on the date of acquisition by the United States, the State
3
land described in paragraph (2) of the Agreement acquired
4
by the United States under section 4(b), to the extent not
5
subject to previous withdrawals, is permanently withdrawn
6
from all forms of appropriation and disposal under—
7
(1) the public land laws (including the mining
8
and mineral leasing laws); and
9
(2) the Geothermal Steam Act of 1970 (30
10
U.S.C. 1001 et seq.).
11
(c) WITHDRAWAL REVOCATION.—Any withdrawal of
12
the parcels of Federal land and interests in Federal land
13
described in paragraph (3) of the Agreement to be con-
14
veyed to the State under section 4(b) from appropriation
15
or disposal under a public land law shall be revoked to
16
the extent necessary to permit the conveyance of the Fed-
17
eral land parcel to the State free of any encumbrances
18
associated with power site reserves or classifications.
19
SEC. 7. SUNNYSIDE, UTAH, WATER SUPPLY PROVISIONS.
20
The Act of January 7, 1921 (41 Stat. 1087, chapter
21
13), is amended by adding at the end the following:
22
‘‘SEC. 5. CERTAIN EXCLUSIONS.
23
‘‘Notwithstanding any other provision of this Act, the
24
provisions of this Act of shall not apply to the following:
25
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‘‘(1) S1⁄2SW1⁄4 sec 34, T. 13 S., R. 14 E., of
1
the Salt Lake Meridian.
2
‘‘(2) Lots 1–4, T. 14 S., R. 14 E., sec. 11,
3
S1⁄2N1⁄2 and S1⁄2, of the Salt Lake Meridian.
4
‘‘(3) Lots 3 and 4, T. 14 S., R. 14 E., sec. 12,
5
S1⁄2NW1⁄4 and SW1⁄4, of the Salt Lake Meridian.
6
‘‘(4) Lots 1 and 2, T. 14 S., R. 14 E., sec. 13,
7
NE1⁄4, W1⁄2, and N1⁄2SE1⁄4, of the Salt Lake Merid-
8
ian.
9
‘‘(5) T. 14 S., R. 14 E., sec. 14, of the Salt
10
Lake Meridian.’’.
11
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S1405
Calendar No. 305
118TH CONGRESS
2D SESSION
S. 1405
[Report No. 118–153]
A BILL
To provide for the exchange of certain Federal land
and State land in the State of Utah.
JANUARY 9, 2024
Reported without amendment
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