Federal
A resolution designating April 2023 as "Financial Literacy Month".
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III
118TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. RES. 185
Designating April 2023 as ‘‘Financial Literacy Month’’.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
APRIL 27, 2023
Mr. REED (for himself, Mr. SCOTT of South Carolina, Mr. BRAUN, Mrs.
BRITT, Mrs. CAPITO, Mr. CARDIN, Mr. CASEY, Ms. COLLINS, Ms. COR-
TEZ MASTO, Mr. CRAPO, Mr. CRUZ, Mr. DAINES, Mr. DURBIN, Mrs.
FEINSTEIN, Ms. HASSAN, Mr. KENNEDY, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Mr. LUJA´N,
Ms. LUMMIS, Mr. MANCHIN, Mr. RISCH, Ms. ROSEN, Mr. ROUNDS, Mr.
RUBIO, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, Mr. WICKER, Mr. YOUNG, Mr. CASSIDY, Mrs.
BLACKBURN, Mrs. HYDE-SMITH, and Mr. SCOTT of Florida) submitted
the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on the Ju-
diciary
MAY 3, 2023
Committee discharged; considered and agreed to
RESOLUTION
Designating April 2023 as ‘‘Financial Literacy Month’’.
Whereas, according to the report entitled ‘‘Economic Well-
Being of U.S. Households in 2021’’ by the Board of Gov-
ernors of the Federal Reserve System, a noted increase
in financial well-being occurred broadly as the United
States recovered from the COVID–19 pandemic, but ex-
isting gaps in education, ethnicity, and disability per-
sisted;
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SRES 185 ATS
Whereas, according to the 2021 Federal Deposit Insurance
Corporation National Survey of Unbanked and Under-
banked Households—
(1) approximately 4.5 percent of households, rep-
resenting 5,900,000 households in the United States, are
unbanked and, therefore, have limited or no access to
savings, lending, and other basic financial services; and
(2) an estimated 14.1 percent of households, rep-
resenting 18,700,000 million households in the United
States, are underbanked;
Whereas, according to the 2021 Consumer Financial Literacy
and Preparedness Survey of the National Foundation for
Credit Counseling and Wells Fargo—
(1) 47 percent of the general population in the
United States report having credit card debt;
(2) 38 percent of adults in the United States report
carrying credit card balances from month-to-month; and
(3) 44 percent of the general population in the
United States have a budget and keep close track of ex-
penses, such as food, housing, and entertainment;
Whereas, according to a report entitled ‘‘Financial Capability
of Adults with Disabilities’’ by the National Disability In-
stitute and the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority,
people with disabilities were more likely to struggle with
the key components of financial capability, which are
making ends meet, planning ahead, managing financial
products, and financial knowledge and decision-making,
and could benefit from targeted financial education;
Whereas, according to the statistical release of the Board of
Governors of the Federal Reserve System for the fourth
quarter of 2022 entitled ‘‘Household Debt and Credit’’—
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SRES 185 ATS
(1) outstanding household debt in the United States
has increased by $2,750,000,000,000 since the end of
2019;
(2) outstanding student loan balances have more
than
doubled
in
the
last
decade
to
nearly
$1,600,000,000,000; and
(3) the share of debt newly transitioning into delin-
quency increased for nearly all debt types, following 2
years of historically low delinquency transitions;
Whereas, according to the 2022 report entitled ‘‘Survey of
the States: Economic and Personal Finance Education in
Our Nation’s Schools’’ by the Council for Economic Edu-
cation—
(1) only 25 States require students to take an eco-
nomics course as a high school graduation requirement;
and
(2) only 23 States require students to take a per-
sonal finance course as a high school graduation require-
ment, either independently or as part of an economics
course;
Whereas expanding access to the safe, mainstream financial
system will provide individuals with less expensive and
more secure options for managing finances and building
wealth;
Whereas quality personal financial education is essential to
ensure that individuals are prepared—
(1) to make sound money management decisions
about credit, debt, insurance, financial transactions, and
planning for the future; and
(2) to become responsible workers, heads of house-
hold, investors, entrepreneurs, business leaders, and citi-
zens;
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SRES 185 ATS
Whereas financial education in schools in the United States
is critical to a long-term financial inclusion strategy to
reach students who are not able to get sufficient personal
finance guidance at home;
Whereas, according to the 2021 report entitled ‘‘Game
Changer: The Evaluation of the Jump$tart Financial
Foundations for Educators Professional Development
Program’’ by the Financial Literacy Group, teacher
training regarding financial education improves student
outcomes significantly, especially among historically un-
derserved students;
Whereas increased financial literacy—
(1) empowers individuals to make wise financial de-
cisions; and
(2) reduces the confusion caused by an increasingly
complex economy;
Whereas a greater understanding of, and familiarity with, fi-
nancial markets and institutions will lead to increased
economic activity and growth; and
Whereas, in 2003, Congress—
(1) determined that coordinating Federal financial
literacy efforts and formulating a national strategy is im-
portant; and
(2) in light of that determination, passed the Finan-
cial Literacy and Education Improvement Act (20 U.S.C.
9701 et seq.), establishing the Financial Literacy and
Education Commission: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate—
1
(1) designates April 2023 as ‘‘Financial Lit-
2
eracy Month’’ to raise public awareness about—
3
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SRES 185 ATS
(A) the importance of personal financial
1
education in the United States; and
2
(B) the serious consequences that may re-
3
sult from a lack of understanding about per-
4
sonal finances; and
5
(2) calls on the Federal Government, States, lo-
6
calities, schools, nonprofit organizations, businesses,
7
and the people of the United States to observe Fi-
8
nancial Literacy Month with appropriate programs
9
and activities.
10
Æ
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