Federal
A resolution designating November 2, 2019, as "National Bison Day".
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III
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. RES. 399
Designating November 2, 2019, as ‘‘National Bison Day’’.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
OCTOBER 31, 2019
Mr. HOEVEN (for himself, Mr. HEINRICH, Mr. PORTMAN, Mr. TESTER, Mr.
CORNYN, Ms. WARREN, Mr. ROBERTS, Mr. MARKEY, Mr. ENZI, Mr.
UDALL, Mr. CRAMER, Mrs. MURRAY, Mr. MORAN, Mr. SCHUMER, Mr.
ROUNDS, Ms. BALDWIN, Mr. THUNE, Mr. BENNET, Mr. BRAUN, Mr.
BOOZMAN, Mr. INHOFE, Mrs. HYDE-SMITH, Mr. WHITEHOUSE, and Ms.
SMITH) submitted the following resolution; which was considered and
agreed to
RESOLUTION
Designating November 2, 2019, as ‘‘National Bison Day’’.
Whereas on May 9, 2016, the North American bison was
adopted as the national mammal of the United States;
Whereas bison are considered a historical symbol of the
United States;
Whereas bison were integrally linked with the economic and
spiritual lives of many Indian Tribes through trade and
sacred ceremonies;
Whereas there are more than 60 Indian Tribes participating
in the InterTribal Buffalo Council, which is a Tribal or-
ganization incorporated pursuant to section 17 of the Act
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•SRES 399 ATS
of June 18, 1934 (commonly known as the ‘‘Indian Reor-
ganization Act’’) (25 U.S.C. 5124);
Whereas numerous members of Indian Tribes are involved in
bison restoration on Tribal land;
Whereas members of Indian Tribes have a combined herd of
bison on more than 1,000,000 acres of Tribal land;
Whereas bison can play an important role in improving the
types of grasses found in landscapes to the benefit of
grasslands;
Whereas bison hold significant economic value for private
producers and rural communities;
Whereas, as of 2017, the Department of Agriculture esti-
mates that 182,780 head of bison were under the stew-
ardship of private producers, creating jobs and contrib-
uting to the food security of the United States by pro-
viding a sustainable and healthy meat source;
Whereas a bison has been depicted on the official seal of the
Department of the Interior since 1912;
Whereas a bison is portrayed on 2 State flags;
Whereas the bison has been adopted by 3 States as the offi-
cial mammal or animal of those States;
Whereas the buffalo nickel played an important role in mod-
ernizing the currency of the United States;
Whereas several sports teams have the bison as a mascot,
which highlights the iconic significance of bison in the
United States;
Whereas a small group of ranchers helped save bison from
extinction in the late 1800s by gathering the remaining
bison of the diminished herds;
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•SRES 399 ATS
Whereas on December 8, 1905, William Hornaday, Theodore
Roosevelt, and others formed the American Bison Society
in response to the near extinction of bison in the United
States;
Whereas on October 11, 1907, the American Bison Society
sent 15 captive-bred bison from the New York Zoological
Park, now known as the ‘‘Bronx Zoo’’, to the first big
game refuge in the United States, now known as the
‘‘Wichita Mountains Wildlife Refuge’’;
Whereas, in 2005, the American Bison Society was reestab-
lished, bringing together bison ranchers, managers from
Indian Tribes, Federal and State agencies, conservation
organizations, and natural and social scientists from the
United States, Canada, and Mexico to create a vision for
the North American bison in the 21st century;
Whereas there are bison herds in national wildlife refuges,
national parks, and national forests, and on other Fed-
eral land;
Whereas there are bison in State-managed herds across 11
States;
Whereas private, public, and Tribal bison leaders are working
together to continue bison restoration throughout North
America;
Whereas there is a growing effort to celebrate and officially
recognize the historical, cultural, and economic signifi-
cance of the North American bison to the heritage of the
United States; and
Whereas members of Indian Tribes, bison producers, con-
servationists, sportsmen, educators, and other public and
private partners have celebrated the annual National
Bison Day since 2012 and are committed to continuing
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this tradition annually on the first Saturday of Novem-
ber: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the Senate—
1
(1) designates November 2, 2019, the first Sat-
2
urday of November, as ‘‘National Bison Day’’; and
3
(2) encourages the people of the United States
4
to observe the day with appropriate ceremonies and
5
activities.
6
Æ
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