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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 4171
To provide for a transition process to make electromagnetic spectrum between
the frequencies of 3700 megahertz and 4200 megahertz available for
allocation and auction, to make available Federal spectrum for non-
Federal use or shared Federal and non-Federal use, and for other pur-
poses.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
AUGUST 6, 2019
Ms. MATSUI introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Energy and Commerce
A BILL
To provide for a transition process to make electromagnetic
spectrum between the frequencies of 3700 megahertz
and 4200 megahertz available for allocation and auction,
to make available Federal spectrum for non-Federal use
or shared Federal and non-Federal use, and for other
purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE; TABLE OF CONTENTS.
3
(a) SHORT TITLE.—This Act may be cited as the
4
‘‘Wireless Investment Now in 5G Act’’ or the ‘‘WIN 5G
5
Act’’.
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•HR 4171 IH
(b) TABLE OF CONTENTS.—The table of contents for
1
this Act is as follows:
2
Sec. 1. Short title; table of contents.
Sec. 2. Definitions.
Sec. 3. Rule of construction.
TITLE I—TRANSITION OF CERTAIN SPECTRUM
Sec. 101. Transition of spectrum between 3700 megahertz and 4200 mega-
hertz.
TITLE II—FEDERAL SPECTRUM AVAILABILITY
Sec. 201. Costs of spectrum research and development and planning activities.
Sec. 202. Inclusion of spectrum sharing in annual NTIA report on relocation.
Sec. 203. Studies on reallocation of certain Federal spectrum.
Sec. 204. Identification, reallocation, and auction of certain Federal spectrum.
Sec. 205. Definitions.
TITLE III—NTIA RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT
Sec. 301. NTIA independent research and development costs.
TITLE IV—RURAL BROADBAND DEPLOYMENT
Sec. 401. Rural Broadband Deployment Fund.
SEC. 2. DEFINITIONS.
3
In this Act:
4
(1)
APPROPRIATE
COMMITTEES
OF
CON-
5
GRESS.—The term ‘‘appropriate committees of Con-
6
gress’’ means—
7
(A) the Committee on Appropriations of
8
the House of Representatives;
9
(B) the Committee on Appropriations of
10
the Senate;
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(C) the Committee on Energy and Com-
12
merce of the House of Representatives; and
13
(D) the Committee on Commerce, Science,
14
and Transportation of the Senate.
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(2) COMMISSION.—The term ‘‘Commission’’
1
means the Federal Communications Commission.
2
SEC. 3. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION.
3
Each range of frequencies described in this Act shall
4
be construed to be inclusive of the upper and lower fre-
5
quencies in the range.
6
TITLE I—TRANSITION OF
7
CERTAIN SPECTRUM
8
SEC. 101. TRANSITION OF SPECTRUM BETWEEN 3700 MEGA-
9
HERTZ AND 4200 MEGAHERTZ.
10
(a) DESIGNATION OF TRANSITION FACILITATOR.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—Not later than 60 days after
12
the date of the enactment of this Act, the Commis-
13
sion shall designate to serve as the Transition
14
Facilitator for purposes of this section an organiza-
15
tion that—
16
(A) consists of all satellite operators pro-
17
viding service using spectrum between the fre-
18
quencies of 3700 megahertz and 4200 mega-
19
hertz to the continental United States pursuant
20
to a license or grant of market access issued by
21
the Commission; and
22
(B) agrees to serve as the Transition
23
Facilitator and to carry out the duties of the
24
Transition Facilitator under this section.
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•HR 4171 IH
(2) EXCEPTION.—The Commission may des-
1
ignate under paragraph (1) an organization con-
2
sisting of less than all satellite operators described
3
in subparagraph (A) of such paragraph if—
4
(A) any satellite operator described in such
5
subparagraph that is not part of such organiza-
6
tion—
7
(i) notifies the Commission that such
8
operator does not wish to be part of the
9
Transition Facilitator; or
10
(ii) is otherwise determined by the
11
Commission not to be necessary to be part
12
of the Transition Facilitator; and
13
(B) the organization designated by the
14
Commission consists of not fewer than 4 sat-
15
ellite operators described in such subparagraph.
16
(b) TRANSITION FACILITATION PLAN.—
17
(1)
SUBMISSION
BY
TRANSITION
18
FACILITATOR.—Not later than 120 days after the
19
Transition Facilitator is designated under subsection
20
(a), the Transition Facilitator shall submit to the
21
Commission and the appropriate committees of Con-
22
gress a transition facilitation plan for the spectrum
23
between the frequencies of 3700 megahertz and
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•HR 4171 IH
4200 megahertz that contains the information re-
1
quired by paragraph (2).
2
(2) REQUIRED CONTENTS.—The transition fa-
3
cilitation plan shall contain the following:
4
(A) A specification of the amount of spec-
5
trum between the frequencies of 3700 mega-
6
hertz and 4200 megahertz that the Transition
7
Facilitator determines can be cleared in each
8
geographic area in the continental United
9
States, together with—
10
(i) a demonstration that the amount
11
of spectrum specified for each such area is
12
the maximum amount of spectrum in such
13
area that can be made available for the as-
14
signment of licenses through a system of
15
competitive
bidding
under
subsection
16
(c)(1); and
17
(ii) a demonstration that end users
18
will receive service after the implementa-
19
tion of the transition facilitation plan that
20
is comparable in quality to service received
21
before the implementation of the transition
22
facilitation plan.
23
(B) A service migration plan, including—
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•HR 4171 IH
(i) a description, for each geographic
1
area in the continental United States, of
2
any activities that will be conducted or
3
measures that will be taken by the Transi-
4
tion Facilitator to ensure the continuation
5
of services corresponding to an earth sta-
6
tion receiving transmissions using spec-
7
trum between the frequencies of 3700
8
megahertz and 4200 megahertz; and
9
(ii) a description of any other activi-
10
ties that will be conducted or measures
11
that will be taken by the Transition
12
Facilitator to implement the service migra-
13
tion plan.
14
(C) A technical migration plan, including a
15
description of any activities or measures nec-
16
essary to ensure continuation of service to in-
17
cumbent end users.
18
(D) An end user protection plan, includ-
19
ing—
20
(i) any documentation received by the
21
Transition Facilitator from end users of
22
any activities, measures, or equipment nec-
23
essary to ensure end users receive service
24
after the implementation of the transition
25
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•HR 4171 IH
facilitation plan that is comparable in qual-
1
ity to service received before the implemen-
2
tation of the transition facilitation plan;
3
and
4
(ii) any reasonable requests from end
5
users for inclusion of estimated costs under
6
subparagraph (E)(ii).
7
(E) An estimate of the costs expected to be
8
incurred by—
9
(i) the Transition Facilitator for ac-
10
tivities, measures, or equipment necessary
11
to clear spectrum in accordance with the
12
transition facilitation plan in each geo-
13
graphic area in the continental United
14
States, including any necessary equipment
15
associated with migrating services; and
16
(ii) end users in each geographic area
17
in the continental United States for activi-
18
ties, measures, or equipment necessary to
19
clear spectrum in accordance with the
20
transition facilitation plan, including costs
21
to migrate services to—
22
(I) alternative technologies; or
23
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•HR 4171 IH
(II) spectrum other than spec-
1
trum between the frequencies of 3700
2
megahertz and 4200 megahertz.
3
(F) A proceeds division plan stating a
4
method by which the portion of the proceeds of
5
a system of competitive bidding under para-
6
graph (1) of subsection (c) that is paid to the
7
Transition
Facilitator
under
paragraph
8
(3)(A)(i)(II) of such subsection may be divided
9
between—
10
(i) entities that comprise the Transi-
11
tion Facilitator; and
12
(ii) licensees and registrants of earth
13
stations receiving signals between the fre-
14
quencies of 3700 megahertz and 4200
15
megahertz.
16
(3) REVIEW BY COMMISSION.—Not later than
17
60 days after the submission of the transition facili-
18
tation plan under paragraph (1), the Commission
19
shall—
20
(A) review such plan to determine whether
21
such plan contains the information required by
22
paragraph (2); and
23
(B) submit to the Transition Facilitator
24
and the appropriate committees of Congress a
25
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•HR 4171 IH
report on the determination under subpara-
1
graph (A), including, if the Commission deter-
2
mines that any such information is omitted or
3
inadequate—
4
(i) a description of the omitted or in-
5
adequate information; and
6
(ii) if the Commission determines that
7
the transition facilitation plan does not
8
contain an adequate demonstration of a
9
matter specified in clause (i) or (ii) of
10
paragraph (2)(A), the steps that the Com-
11
mission determines are necessary to correct
12
the inadequacy.
13
(4) OPPORTUNITY TO CURE OMISSION OR INAD-
14
EQUACY.—
15
(A) SUBMISSION
OF
REVISED
PLAN.—If
16
the Commission determines under paragraph
17
(3)(A) that any information required by para-
18
graph (2) to be in the transition facilitation
19
plan is omitted or inadequate, the Transition
20
Facilitator shall, not later than 90 days after
21
receiving the report of the Commission under
22
paragraph (3)(B), submit a revised transition
23
facilitation plan to cure the omission or inad-
24
equacy.
25
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•HR 4171 IH
(B) REVIEW OF REVISED PLAN.—Not later
1
than 60 days after the submission of a revised
2
transition facilitation plan under subparagraph
3
(A), the Commission shall—
4
(i) review such plan to determine
5
whether such plan contains the information
6
required by paragraph (2); and
7
(ii) submit to the Transition Facilita-
8
tor and the appropriate committees of
9
Congress a report on the determination
10
under clause (i), including, if the Commis-
11
sion determines that any such information
12
is omitted or inadequate, a description of
13
the omitted or inadequate information.
14
(C) EFFECT OF FAILURE TO CURE.—If the
15
Transition Facilitator fails to submit a revised
16
transition facilitation plan as required by sub-
17
paragraph (A), subsections (c), (d), and (e)
18
shall not apply.
19
(5) MODIFICATIONS BY COMMISSION.—
20
(A) IN GENERAL.—If the Commission de-
21
termines under paragraph (4)(B)(i) that infor-
22
mation required by paragraph (2) is omitted or
23
inadequate in a revised transition facilitation
24
plan submitted by the Transition Facilitator
25
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•HR 4171 IH
under paragraph (4)(A), the Commission shall,
1
after public notice and an opportunity for pub-
2
lic comment, modify such plan in order to cure
3
the omission or inadequacy.
4
(B) LIMITATION.—In making any modi-
5
fication under subparagraph (A), the Commis-
6
sion—
7
(i) may not, subject to subparagraph
8
(A)(ii), change the amount of spectrum to
9
be cleared in each geographic area under
10
such plan; and
11
(ii) shall ensure that any such modi-
12
fication does not harm end users.
13
(C) DEADLINE.—The Commission shall
14
complete any modification under subparagraph
15
(A) not later than 90 days after the date on
16
which the Commission submits the report re-
17
quired by paragraph (4)(B)(ii).
18
(D) REPORT.—Not later than 30 days
19
after completing any modification under sub-
20
paragraph (A), the Commission shall submit to
21
the Transition Facilitator and the appropriate
22
committees of Congress a report that contains
23
the modified transition facilitation plan.
24
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•HR 4171 IH
(c) ASSIGNMENT OF LICENSES THROUGH COMPETI-
1
TIVE BIDDING.—
2
(1) IN GENERAL.—Consistent with the transi-
3
tion facilitation plan submitted under paragraph (1)
4
of subsection (b) or the revised transition facilitation
5
plan submitted under paragraph (4)(A) of such sub-
6
section (including any modification of such plan by
7
the Commission under paragraph (5)(A) of such
8
subsection), as the case may be, the Commission
9
shall—
10
(A) allocate the spectrum to be cleared in
11
each geographic area in the continental United
12
States, as specified under subsection (b)(2)(A),
13
for terrestrial use (other than the use for which
14
such spectrum is allocated on the date of the
15
enactment of this Act);
16
(B) modify the spectrum usage rights of
17
each satellite operator providing service and
18
each end user using such spectrum (including
19
any such operator that is not part of the Tran-
20
sition Facilitator, as provided in subsection
21
(a)(2)) so as to effect the removal of the co-pri-
22
mary allocation protection afforded to such op-
23
erator with respect to the use of such spectrum
24
for satellite service (except with respect to a
25
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•HR 4171 IH
limited number of telemetry, tracking, and com-
1
mand sites, as the Commission considers nec-
2
essary); and
3
(C) through a system of competitive bid-
4
ding under section 309(j) of the Communica-
5
tions Act of 1934 (47 U.S.C. 309(j)), as
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