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II
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 2254
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create a Pension Rehabilita-
tion Trust Fund, to establish a Pension Rehabilitation Administration
within the Department of the Treasury to make loans to multiemployer
defined benefit plans, and for other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
JULY 24, 2019
Mr. BROWN (for himself, Ms. BALDWIN, Mr. BLUMENTHAL, Mr. BOOKER, Mr.
CASEY, Ms. DUCKWORTH, Mr. DURBIN, Ms. HARRIS, Ms. HASSAN, Mr.
HEINRICH, Ms. HIRONO, Mr. JONES, Mr. KAINE, Ms. KLOBUCHAR, Mr.
MANCHIN, Mr. MARKEY, Mr. MERKLEY, Mr. PETERS, Ms. ROSEN, Mr.
SANDERS, Mr. SCHUMER, Mrs. SHAHEEN, Ms. SMITH, Ms. STABENOW,
Mr. VAN HOLLEN, Ms. WARREN, and Mr. WHITEHOUSE) introduced the
following bill; which was read twice and referred to the Committee on Fi-
nance
A BILL
To amend the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 to create
a Pension Rehabilitation Trust Fund, to establish a Pen-
sion Rehabilitation Administration within the Depart-
ment of the Treasury to make loans to multiemployer
defined benefit plans, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
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•S 2254 IS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
1
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Butch Lewis Act of
2
2019’’.
3
SEC. 2. PENSION REHABILITATION ADMINISTRATION; ES-
4
TABLISHMENT; POWERS.
5
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—There is established in the
6
Department of the Treasury an agency to be known as
7
the ‘‘Pension Rehabilitation Administration’’.
8
(b) DIRECTOR.—
9
(1) ESTABLISHMENT
OF
POSITION.—There
10
shall be at the head of the Pension Rehabilitation
11
Administration a Director, who shall be appointed
12
by the President.
13
(2) TERM.—
14
(A) IN GENERAL.—The term of office of
15
the Director shall be 5 years.
16
(B) SERVICE
UNTIL
APPOINTMENT
OF
17
SUCCESSOR.—An individual serving as Director
18
at the expiration of a term may continue to
19
serve until a successor is appointed.
20
(3) POWERS.—
21
(A) APPOINTMENT
OF
DEPUTY
DIREC-
22
TORS, OFFICERS, AND
EMPLOYEES.—The Di-
23
rector may appoint Deputy Directors, officers,
24
and employees, including attorneys, in accord-
25
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•S 2254 IS
ance with chapter 51 and subchapter III of
1
chapter 53 of title 5, United States Code.
2
(B) CONTRACTING.—
3
(i) IN GENERAL.—The Director may
4
contract for financial and administrative
5
services (including those related to budget
6
and accounting, financial reporting, per-
7
sonnel, and procurement) with the General
8
Services Administration, or such other
9
Federal agency as the Director determines
10
appropriate, for which payment shall be
11
made in advance, or by reimbursement,
12
from funds of the Pension Rehabilitation
13
Administration in such amounts as may be
14
agreed upon by the Director and the head
15
of the Federal agency providing the serv-
16
ices.
17
(ii) SUBJECT TO APPROPRIATIONS.—
18
Contract authority under clause (i) shall be
19
effective for any fiscal year only to the ex-
20
tent that appropriations are available for
21
that purpose.
22
(c) TRANSFER OF FUNDS.—The Secretary of the
23
Treasury may transfer for any fiscal year, from unobli-
24
gated amounts appropriated to the Department of the
25
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•S 2254 IS
Treasury, to the Pension Rehabilitation Administration
1
such sums as may be reasonably necessary for the admin-
2
istrative and operating expenses of the Pension Rehabilita-
3
tion Administration.
4
SEC. 3. PENSION REHABILITATION TRUST FUND.
5
(a) IN GENERAL.—Subchapter A of chapter 98 of the
6
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 is amended by adding at
7
the end the following new section:
8
‘‘SEC. 9512. PENSION REHABILITATION TRUST FUND.
9
‘‘(a) CREATION OF TRUST FUND.—There is estab-
10
lished in the Treasury of the United States a trust fund
11
to be known as the ‘Pension Rehabilitation Trust Fund’
12
(hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Fund’), con-
13
sisting of such amounts as may be appropriated or cred-
14
ited to the Fund as provided in this section and section
15
9602(b).
16
‘‘(b) TRANSFERS TO FUND.—
17
‘‘(1) AMOUNTS
ATTRIBUTABLE
TO
TREASURY
18
BONDS.—There shall be credited to the Fund the
19
amounts transferred under section 6 of the Butch
20
Lewis Act of 2019.
21
‘‘(2) LOAN INTEREST AND PRINCIPAL.—
22
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—The Director of the
23
Pension Rehabilitation Administration estab-
24
lished under section 2 of the Butch Lewis Act
25
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•S 2254 IS
of 2019 shall deposit in the Fund any amounts
1
received from a plan as payment of interest or
2
principal on a loan under section 4 of such Act.
3
‘‘(B) INTEREST.—For purposes of sub-
4
paragraph (A), the term ‘interest’ includes
5
points and other similar amounts.
6
‘‘(3) TRANSFERS FROM SECRETARY.—The Di-
7
rector of the Pension Rehabilitation Administration
8
shall deposit in the Fund any amounts received from
9
the Secretary under section 2(c) of such Act.
10
‘‘(4) AVAILABILITY OF FUNDS.—Amounts cred-
11
ited to or deposited in the Fund shall remain avail-
12
able until expended.
13
‘‘(c) EXPENDITURES FROM FUND.—Amounts in the
14
Fund are available without further appropriation to the
15
Pension Rehabilitation Administration—
16
‘‘(1) for the purpose of making the loans de-
17
scribed in section 4 of the Butch Lewis Act of 2019,
18
‘‘(2) for the payment of principal and interest
19
on obligations issued under section 6 of such Act,
20
and
21
‘‘(3) for administrative and operating expenses
22
of such Administration.’’.
23
(b) CLERICAL AMENDMENT.—The table of sections
24
for subchapter A of chapter 98 of the Internal Revenue
25
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•S 2254 IS
Code of 1986 is amended by adding at the end the fol-
1
lowing new item:
2
‘‘Sec. 9512. Pension Rehabilitation Trust Fund.’’.
SEC. 4. LOAN PROGRAM FOR MULTIEMPLOYER DEFINED
3
BENEFIT PLANS.
4
(a) LOAN AUTHORITY.—
5
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Pension Rehabilitation
6
Administration established under section 2 is au-
7
thorized—
8
(A) to make loans to multiemployer plans
9
(as defined in section 414(f) of the Internal
10
Revenue Code of 1986) which are defined ben-
11
efit plans (as defined in section 414(j) of such
12
Code) and which—
13
(i) are in critical and declining status
14
(within the meaning of section 432(b)(6)
15
of such Code and section 305(b)(6) of such
16
Act) as of the date of the enactment of
17
this Act, or with respect to which a sus-
18
pension of benefits has been approved
19
under section 432(e)(9) of such Code and
20
section 305(e)(9) of such Act as of such
21
date;
22
(ii) as of such date of enactment, are
23
in critical status (within the meaning of
24
section 432(b)(2) of such Code and section
25
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•S 2254 IS
305(b)(2) of such Act), have a funded per-
1
centage of less than 40 percent (as deter-
2
mined for purposes of section 432 of such
3
Code and section 305 of such Act), and
4
have a ratio of active to inactive partici-
5
pants which is less than 2 to 3; or
6
(iii) are insolvent for purposes of sec-
7
tion 418E of such Code as of such date of
8
enactment, if they became insolvent after
9
December 16, 2014, and have not been
10
terminated; and
11
(B) subject to subsection (b), to establish
12
appropriate terms for such loans.
13
(2) CONSULTATION.—The Director of the Pen-
14
sion Rehabilitation Administration shall consult with
15
the Secretary of the Treasury, the Secretary of
16
Labor, and the Director of the Pension Benefit
17
Guaranty Corporation before making any loan under
18
paragraph (1), and shall share with such persons the
19
application and plan information with respect to
20
each such loan.
21
(3) ESTABLISHMENT OF LOAN PROGRAM.—
22
(A) IN GENERAL.—A program to make the
23
loans authorized under this section shall be es-
24
tablished not later than September 30, 2019,
25
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•S 2254 IS
with guidance regarding such program to be
1
promulgated by the Director of the Pension Re-
2
habilitation Administration, in consultation with
3
the Pension Benefit Guaranty Corporation and
4
the Department of Labor, not later than De-
5
cember 31, 2019.
6
(B) LOANS
AUTHORIZED
BEFORE
PRO-
7
GRAM DATE.—Without regard to whether the
8
program under subparagraph (A) has been es-
9
tablished, a plan may apply for a loan under
10
this section before either date described in such
11
subparagraph, and the Pension Rehabilitation
12
Administration shall approve the application
13
and make the loan before establishment of the
14
program if necessary to avoid any suspension of
15
the accrued benefits of participants.
16
(b) LOAN TERMS.—
17
(1) IN GENERAL.—The terms of any loan made
18
under subsection (a) shall state that—
19
(A) the plan shall make payments of inter-
20
est on the loan for a period of 29 years begin-
21
ning on the date of the loan (or 19 years in the
22
case of a plan making the election under sub-
23
section (c)(5));
24
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•S 2254 IS
(B) final payment of interest and principal
1
shall be due in the 30th year after the date of
2
the loan (except as provided in an election
3
under subsection (c)(5)); and
4
(C) as a condition of the loan, the plan
5
sponsor stipulates that—
6
(i) except as provided in clause (ii),
7
the plan will not increase benefits, allow
8
any employer participating in the plan to
9
reduce its contributions, or accept any col-
10
lective bargaining agreement which pro-
11
vides for reduced contribution rates, dur-
12
ing the 30-year period described in sub-
13
paragraphs (A) and (B);
14
(ii) in the case of a plan with respect
15
to which a suspension of benefits has been
16
approved under section 432(e)(9) of the
17
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and section
18
305(e)(9) of the Employee Retirement In-
19
come Security Act of 1974, or under sec-
20
tion 418E of such Code, before the loan,
21
the plan will reinstate the suspended bene-
22
fits (or will not carry out any suspension
23
which has been approved but not yet im-
24
plemented);
25
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•S 2254 IS
(iii) the plan sponsor will comply with
1
the requirements of section 6059A of the
2
Internal Revenue Code of 1986;
3
(iv) the plan will continue to pay all
4
premiums due under section 4007 of the
5
Employee Retirement Income Security Act
6
of 1974; and
7
(v) the plan and plan administrator
8
will meet such other requirements as the
9
Director of the Pension Rehabilitation Ad-
10
ministration provides in the loan terms.
11
The terms of the loan shall not make reference
12
to whether the plan is receiving financial assist-
13
ance under section 4261(d) of the Employee
14
Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29
15
U.S.C. 1431(d)) or to any adjustment of the
16
loan amount under subsection (d)(2)(A)(ii).
17
(2) INTEREST
RATE.—Except as provided in
18
the second sentence of this paragraph and sub-
19
section (c)(5), loans made under subsection (a) shall
20
have as low an interest rate as is feasible. Such rate
21
shall be determined by the Pension Rehabilitation
22
Administration and shall—
23
(A) not be lower than the rate of interest
24
on 30-year Treasury securities on the first day
25
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•S 2254 IS
of the calendar year in which the loan is issued;
1
and
2
(B) not exceed the greater of—
3
(i) a rate .2 percent higher than such
4
rate of interest on such date; or
5
(ii) the rate necessary to collect reve-
6
nues sufficient to administer the program
7
under this section.
8
(c) LOAN APPLICATION.—
9
(1) IN GENERAL.—In applying for a loan under
10
subsection (a), the plan sponsor shall—
11
(A) demonstrate that, except as provided
12
in subparagraph (C)—
13
(i) the loan will enable the plan to
14
avoid insolvency for at least the 30-year
15
period described in subparagraphs (A) and
16
(B) of subsection (b)(1) or, in the case of
17
a plan which is already insolvent, to
18
emerge from insolvency within and avoid
19
insolvency for the remainder of such pe-
20
riod; and
21
(ii) the plan is reasonably expected to
22
be able to pay benefits and the interest on
23
the loan during such period and to accu-
24
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•S 2254 IS
mulate sufficient funds to repay the prin-
1
cipal when due;
2
(B) provide the plan’s most recently filed
3
Form 5500 as of the date of application and
4
any other information necessary to determine
5
the loan amount under subsection (d);
6
(C) stipulate whether the plan is also ap-
7
plying for financial assistance under section
8
4261(d) of the Employee Retirement Income
9
Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1431(d)) in
10
combination with the loan to enable the plan to
11
avoid insolvency and to pay benefits, or is al-
12
ready receiving such financial assistance as a
13
result of a previous application;
14
(D) state in what manner the loan pro-
15
ceeds will be invested pursuant to subsection
16
(d), the person from whom any annuity con-
17
tracts under such subsection will be purchased,
18
and the person who will be the investment man-
19
ager for any portfolio implemented under such
20
subsection; and
21
(E) include such other information and
22
certifications as the Director of the Pension Re-
23
habilitation Administration shall require.
24
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(2) STANDARD FOR ACCEPTIN
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