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PUBLIC LAW 116–156—AUG. 14, 2020
COMMISSION ON THE SOCIAL STATUS
OF BLACK MEN AND BOYS ACT
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134 STAT. 700
PUBLIC LAW 116–156—AUG. 14, 2020
Public Law 116–156
116th Congress
An Act
To establish the Commission on the Social Status of Black Men and Boys, to
study and make recommendations to address social problems affecting Black
men and boys, and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of
the United States of America in Congress assembled,
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Commission on the Social Status
of Black Men and Boys Act’’.
SEC. 2. COMMISSION ESTABLISHMENT AND MEMBERSHIP.
(a) ESTABLISHMENT.—The Commission on the Social Status of
Black Men and Boys (hereinafter in this Act referred to as ‘‘the
Commission’’) is established within the United States Commission
on Civil Rights Office of the Staff Director.
(b) MEMBERSHIP.—The Commission shall consist of 19 members
appointed as follows:
(1) The Senate majority leader shall appoint one member
who is not employed by the Federal Government and is an
expert on issues affecting Black men and boys in America.
(2) The Senate minority leader shall appoint one member
who is not employed by the Federal Government and is an
expert on issues affecting Black men and boys in America.
(3) The House of Representatives majority leader shall
appoint one member who is not employed by the Federal
Government and is an expert on issues affecting Black men
and boys in America.
(4) The House of Representatives minority leader shall
appoint one member who is not employed by the Federal
Government and is an expert on issues affecting Black men
and boys in America.
(5) The Chair of the Congressional Black Caucus shall
be a member of the Commission, as well as 5 additional Mem-
bers of the Congressional Black Caucus who shall be individuals
that either sit on the following committees of relevant jurisdic-
tion or are experts on issues affecting Black men and boys
in the United States, including—
(A) education;
(B) justice and Civil Rights;
(C) healthcare;
(D) labor and employment; and
(E) housing.
(6) The Staff Director of the United States Commission
on Civil Rights shall appoint one member from within the
Appointments.
Commission on
the Social Status
of Black Men and
Boys Act.
42 USC 1975
note.
Aug. 14, 2020
[S. 2163]
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134 STAT. 701
PUBLIC LAW 116–156—AUG. 14, 2020
staff of the United States Commission on Civil Rights who
is an expert in issues relating to Black men and boys.
(7) The Chair of the United States Equal Employment
Opportunity Commission shall appoint one member from within
the staff of the United States Equal Employment Opportunity
Commission who is an expert in equal employment issues
impacting Black men.
(8) The Secretary of Education shall appoint one member
from within the Department of Education who is an expert
in urban education.
(9) The Attorney General shall appoint one member from
within the Department of Justice who is an expert in racial
disparities within the criminal justice system.
(10) The Secretary of Health and Human Services shall
appoint one member from within the Department of Health
and Human Services who is an expert in health issues facing
Black men.
(11) The Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
shall appoint one member from within the Department of
Housing and Urban Development who is an expert in housing
and development in urban communities.
(12) The Secretary of Labor shall appoint one member
from within the Department of Labor who is an expert in
labor issues impacting Black men.
(13) The President of the United States shall appoint 2
members who are not employed by the Federal Government
and are experts on issues affecting Black men and boys in
America.
(c) MEMBERSHIP BY POLITICAL PARTY.—If after the Commission
is appointed there is a partisan imbalance of Commission members,
the congressional leaders of the political party with fewer members
on the Commission shall jointly name additional members to create
partisan parity on the Commission.
SEC. 3. OTHER MATTERS RELATING TO APPOINTMENT; REMOVAL.
(a) TIMING OF INITIAL APPOINTMENTS.—Each initial appoint-
ment to the Commission shall be made no later than 90 days
after the Commission is established. If any appointing authorities
fail to appoint a member to the Commission, their appointment
shall be made by the Staff Director of the Commission on Civil
Rights.
(b) TERMS.—Except as otherwise provided in this section, the
term of a member of the Commission shall be 4 years. For the
purpose of providing staggered terms, the first term of those mem-
bers initially appointed under paragraphs (1) through (5) of section
2 shall be appointed to 2-year terms with all other terms lasting
4 years. Members are eligible for consecutive reappointment.
(c) REMOVAL.—A member of the Commission may be removed
from the Commission at any time by the appointing authority
should the member fail to meet Commission responsibilities. Once
the seat becomes vacant, the appointing authority is responsible
for filling the vacancy in the Commission before the next meeting.
(d) VACANCIES.—The appointing authority of a member of the
Commission shall either reappoint that member at the end of that
member’s term or appoint another person meeting the qualifications
for that appointment. In the event of a vacancy arising during
Deadline.
President.
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134 STAT. 702
PUBLIC LAW 116–156—AUG. 14, 2020
a term, the appointing authority shall, before the next meeting
of the Commission, appoint a replacement to finish that term.
SEC. 4. LEADERSHIP ELECTION.
At the first meeting of the Commission each year, the members
shall elect a Chair and a Secretary. A vacancy in the Chair or
Secretary shall be filled by vote of the remaining members. The
Chair and Secretary are eligible for consecutive reappointment.
SEC. 5. COMMISSION DUTIES AND POWERS.
(a) STUDY.—
(1) IN GENERAL.—The Commission shall conduct a system-
atic study of the conditions affecting Black men and boys,
including homicide rates, arrest and incarceration rates, pov-
erty, violence, fatherhood, mentorship, drug abuse, death rates,
disparate income and wealth levels, school performance in all
grade levels including postsecondary education and college, and
health issues.
(2) TRENDS.—The Commission shall document trends
regarding the topics described in paragraph (1) and report
on the community impacts of relevant government programs
within the scope of such topics.
(b) PROPOSAL OF MEASURES.—The Commission shall propose
measures to alleviate and remedy the underlying causes of the
conditions described in subsection (a), which may include rec-
ommendations of changes to the law, recommendations for how
to implement related policies, and recommendations for how to
create, develop, or improve upon government programs.
(c) SUGGESTIONS
AND
COMMENTS.—The Commission shall
accept suggestions or comments pertinent to the applicable issues
from members of Congress, governmental agencies, public and pri-
vate organizations, and private citizens.
(d) STAFF AND ADMINISTRATIVE SUPPORT.—The Office of the
Staff Director of the United States Commission on Civil Rights
shall provide staff and administrative support to the Commission.
All entities of the United States Government shall provide informa-
tion that is otherwise a public record at the request of the Commis-
sion.
SEC. 6. COMMISSION MEETING REQUIREMENTS.
(a) FIRST MEETING.—The first meeting of the Commission shall
take place no later than 30 days after the initial members are
all appointed. Meetings shall be focused on significant issues
impacting Black men and boys, for the purpose of initiating research
ideas and delegating research tasks to Commission members to
initiate the first annual report described in section 7.
(b) QUARTERLY MEETINGS.—The Commission shall meet quar-
terly. In addition to all quarterly meetings, the Commission shall
meet at other times at the call of the Chair or as determined
by a majority of Commission members.
(c) QUORUM; RULE FOR VOTING ON FINAL ACTIONS.—A majority
of the members of the Commission constitute a quorum, and an
affirmative vote of a majority of the members present is required
for final action.
(d) EXPECTATIONS FOR ATTENDANCE BY MEMBERS.—Members
are expected to attend all Commission meetings. In the case of
an absence, members are expected to report to the Chair prior
to the meeting and allowance may be made for an absent member
Deadline.
Reports.
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134 STAT. 703
PUBLIC LAW 116–156—AUG. 14, 2020
LEGISLATIVE HISTORY—S. 2163:
CONGRESSIONAL RECORD, Vol. 166 (2020):
June 25, considered and passed Senate.
July 27, considered and passed House.
Æ
to participate remotely. Members will still be responsible for ful-
filling prior commitments, regardless of attendance status. If a
member is absent twice in a given year, he or she will be reviewed
by the Chair and appointing authority and further action will
be considered, including removal and replacement on the Commis-
sion.
(e) MINUTES.—Minutes shall be taken at each meeting by the
Secretary, or in that individual’s absence, the Chair shall select
another Commission member to take minutes during that absence.
The Commission shall make its minutes publicly available and
accessible not later than one week after each meeting.
SEC. 7. ANNUAL REPORT GUIDELINES.
The Commission shall make an annual report, beginning the
year of the first Commission meeting. The report shall address
the current conditions affecting Black men and boys and make
recommendations to address these issues. The report shall be sub-
mitted to the President, the Congress, members of the President’s
Cabinet, and the chairs of the appropriate committees of jurisdic-
tion. The Commission shall make the report publicly available
online on a centralized Federal website.
SEC. 8. COMMISSION COMPENSATION.
Members of the Commission shall serve on the Commission
without compensation.
Approved August 14, 2020.
Public
information.
Web posting.
Public
information.
Deadline.
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