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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 3180
To improve the identification and support of children and families who
experience trauma.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JUNE 10, 2019
Mr. DANNY K. DAVIS of Illinois (for himself and Mr. GALLAGHER) introduced
the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Education and
Labor, and in addition to the Committees on Energy and Commerce, and
the Judiciary, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker,
in each case for consideration of such provisions as fall within the juris-
diction of the committee concerned
A BILL
To improve the identification and support of children and
families who experience trauma.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Resilience Investment,
4
Support, and Expansion from Trauma Act’’ or the ‘‘RISE
5
from Trauma Act’’.
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TITLE I—COMMUNITY
1
PROGRAMMING
2
SEC. 101. TRAUMA-RELATED COORDINATING BODIES.
3
Title V of the Public Health Service Act is amended
4
by inserting after section 520A (42 U.S.C. 290bb–32) the
5
following:
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‘‘SEC. 520B. TRAUMA-RELATED COORDINATING BODIES TO
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ADDRESS COMMUNITY TRAUMA.
8
‘‘(a) GRANTS.—
9
‘‘(1) IN
GENERAL.—The Secretary, acting
10
through the Assistant Secretary, shall award grants
11
to State, county, local, or Indian tribe or tribal orga-
12
nizations (as such terms are defined in section 4 of
13
the Indian Self-Determination Act and Education
14
Assistance Act) or nonprofit private entities for dem-
15
onstration projects to enable such entities to act as
16
coordinating bodies to address community trauma.
17
‘‘(2) AMOUNT.—The Secretary shall award such
18
grants in amounts of not more than $4,000,000.
19
‘‘(3) DURATION.—The Secretary shall award
20
such grants for periods of 4 years.
21
‘‘(b) ELIGIBLE ENTITIES.—
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‘‘(1) IN GENERAL.—To be eligible to receive a
23
grant under this section, an entity shall include 1 or
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•HR 3180 IH
more representatives of each of the categories de-
1
scribed in paragraph (2).
2
‘‘(2) COMPOSITION.—The categories referred to
3
in paragraph (1) are—
4
‘‘(A) governmental agencies, such as public
5
health, human services, or child welfare agen-
6
cies, that conduct activities to screen, assess,
7
provide services or referrals, prevent, or provide
8
treatment to support infants, children, youth,
9
and their families as appropriate, that have ex-
10
perienced or are at risk of experiencing trauma;
11
‘‘(B) faculty or qualified staff at an insti-
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tution of higher education (as defined in section
13
101(a) of the Higher Education Act of 1965)
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or representatives of a member of the National
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Child Traumatic Stress Network, in an area re-
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lated to screening, assessment, service provision
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or referral, prevention, or treatment to support
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infants, children, youth, and their families, as
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appropriate, that have experienced or are at
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risk of experiencing trauma;
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‘‘(C) hospitals, health care clinics, or other
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health care institutions, such as mental health
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and substance use treatment facilities;
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‘‘(D) the criminal justice system with re-
1
spect to adults and juveniles, which may include
2
law enforcement, judicial, or court employees;
3
‘‘(E) local educational agencies or agencies
4
responsible for early childhood education pro-
5
grams, which may include Head Start and
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Early Head Start agencies;
7
‘‘(F) community-based faith, human serv-
8
ices, or social services organizations, including
9
providers of after-school programs, home vis-
10
iting programs, agencies that serve victims of
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domestic and family violence and child sexual
12
abuse, or programs to prevent or address the
13
impact of violence and addiction; and
14
‘‘(G) the general public, including individ-
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uals who have experienced trauma.
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‘‘(3) QUALIFICATIONS.—In order for an entity
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to be eligible to receive the grant under this section,
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the representatives included in the entity shall, col-
19
lectively, have professional training and expertise
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concerning childhood trauma and evidence-based,
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evidence-informed, and promising best practices to
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prevent and mitigate the impact of exposure to trau-
23
ma.
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‘‘(c) APPLICATION.—To be eligible to receive a grant
1
under this section, an entity shall submit an application
2
to the Secretary at such time, in such manner, and con-
3
taining such information as the Secretary may require, in-
4
cluding information describing how the coordinating body
5
funded under the grant will continue its activities after
6
the end of the grant period.
7
‘‘(d) PRIORITY.—In awarding grants under this sec-
8
tion, the Secretary shall give priority to entities proposing
9
to serve communities that have faced high rates of commu-
10
nity trauma, including from intergenerational poverty,
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civil unrest, discrimination, or oppression, which may in-
12
clude an evaluation of—
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‘‘(1) an age-adjusted rate of drug overdose
14
deaths that is above the national overdose mortality
15
rate, as determined by the Director of the Centers
16
for Disease Control and Prevention; and
17
‘‘(2) an age-adjusted rate of violence-related (or
18
intentional) injury deaths that is above the national
19
average, as determined by the Director of the Cen-
20
ters for Disease Control and Prevention.
21
‘‘(e) USE OF FUNDS.—An entity that receives a grant
22
under this section to act as a coordinating body shall use
23
the grant funds—
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‘‘(1) to bring together stakeholders who provide
1
or use services in, or have expertise concerning, cov-
2
ered settings to identify community needs and re-
3
sources related to services to prevent or address the
4
impact of trauma, and to build on any needs assess-
5
ments conducted by organizations or groups rep-
6
resented on the coordinating body;
7
‘‘(2)(A) to collect data, on indicators specified
8
by the Secretary, that covers multiple covered set-
9
tings; and
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‘‘(B) to use the data to identify unique commu-
11
nity challenges and barriers, gaps in services, and
12
high-need areas, related to services to prevent or ad-
13
dress the impact of trauma;
14
‘‘(3) to build awareness, skills, and leadership
15
(including through culturally sensitive, trauma-in-
16
formed training and public outreach campaigns) re-
17
lated to implementing the best practices developed
18
under section 7132(d) of the SUPPORT for Pa-
19
tients and Communities Act (Public Law 115–271)
20
(referred to in this subsection as the ‘developed best
21
practices’); and
22
‘‘(4) to develop a strategic plan that identi-
23
fies—
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‘‘(A) policy goals and coordination oppor-
1
tunities (including coordination in applying for
2
grants) relating to implementing the developed
3
best practices; and
4
‘‘(B) a comprehensive, integrated approach
5
for the entity and its members to prevent and
6
mitigate the impact of exposure to trauma in
7
the community, and to assist the community in
8
healing from existing and prior exposure to
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trauma.
10
‘‘(f) SUPPLEMENT NOT SUPPLANT.—Amounts made
11
available under this section shall be used to supplement
12
and not supplant other Federal, State, and local public
13
funds and private funds expended to provide trauma-re-
14
lated coordination activities.
15
‘‘(g) EVALUATION.—At the end of the period for
16
which grants are awarded under this section, the Sec-
17
retary shall conduct an evaluation of the activities carried
18
out under each grant under this section. In conducting
19
the evaluation, the Secretary shall assess the outcomes of
20
the grant activities carried out by each grant recipient.
21
‘‘(h) AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.—There
22
is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section
23
$50,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2020 through
24
2023.
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‘‘(i) DEFINITION.—In this section, the term ‘covered
1
setting’ means the settings in which individuals may come
2
into contact with infants, children, youth, and their fami-
3
lies, as appropriate, who have experienced or are at risk
4
of experiencing trauma, including schools, hospitals, set-
5
tings where health care providers, including primary care
6
and pediatric providers, provide services, early childhood
7
education and care settings, home visiting settings, after-
8
school program facilities, child welfare agency facilities,
9
public health agency facilities, mental health treatment fa-
10
cilities, substance use treatment facilities, faith-based in-
11
stitutions, domestic violence agencies, child advocacy cen-
12
ters, homeless services system facilities, refugee services
13
system facilities, juvenile justice system facilities, law en-
14
forcement agency facilities, Healthy Marriage Promotion
15
or Responsible Fatherhood service settings, child support
16
service settings, and service settings focused on individuals
17
eligible for assistance under the temporary assistance for
18
needy families program funded under part A of title IV
19
of the Social Security Act.’’.
20
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SEC. 102. EXPANSION OF PERFORMANCE PARTNERSHIP
1
PILOT FOR CHILDREN WHO HAVE EXPERI-
2
ENCED OR ARE AT RISK OF EXPERIENCING
3
TRAUMA.
4
Section 526 of the Departments of Labor, Health and
5
Human Services, and Education, and Related Agencies
6
Appropriations Act, 2014 (42 U.S.C. 12301 note) is
7
amended—
8
(1) in subsection (a), by adding at the end the
9
following:
10
‘‘(4) ‘To improve outcomes for infants, children,
11
and youth, and their families as appropriate, who
12
have experienced or are at risk of experiencing trau-
13
ma’ means to increase the rate at which individuals
14
who have experienced or are at risk of experiencing
15
trauma, including those who are low-income, home-
16
less, involved with the child welfare system, involved
17
in the juvenile justice system, unemployed, or not
18
enrolled in or at risk of dropping out of an edu-
19
cational institution and live in a community that has
20
faced acute or long-term exposure to substantial dis-
21
crimination, historical oppression, intergenerational
22
poverty, civil unrest, a high rate of violence or drug
23
overdose deaths, achieve success in meeting edu-
24
cational, employment, health, developmental, com-
25
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•HR 3180 IH
munity reentry, permanency from foster care, or
1
other key goals.’’;
2
(2) in subsection (b)—
3
(A) in the subsection heading, by striking
4
‘‘FISCAL YEAR 2014’’ and inserting ‘‘FISCAL
5
YEARS 2020 THROUGH 2024’’;
6
(B) by redesignating paragraphs (1) and
7
(2) as subparagraphs (A) and (B), respectively,
8
and by moving such subparagraphs, as so re-
9
designated, 2 ems to the right;
10
(C) by striking ‘‘Federal agencies’’ and in-
11
serting the following:
12
‘‘(1) DISCONNECTED YOUTH PILOTS.—Federal
13
agencies’’; and
14
(D) by adding at the end the following:
15
‘‘(2) TRAUMA-INFORMED CARE PILOTS.—
16
‘‘(A) IN GENERAL.—Federal agencies may
17
use Federal discretionary funds that are made
18
available in this Act or any appropriations Act
19
for any of fiscal years 2020 through 2024 to
20
carry out up to 10 Performance Partnership Pi-
21
lots. Such Pilots shall—
22
‘‘(i) be designed to improve outcomes
23
for infants, children, and youth, and their
24
families as appropriate, who have experi-
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enced or are at risk of experiencing trau-
1
ma; and
2
‘‘(ii) involve Federal programs tar-
3
geted on infants, children, and youth, and
4
their families as appropriate, who have ex-
5
perienced or are at risk of experiencing
6
trauma.
7
‘‘(B) PRIORITY.—In making funds avail-
8
able under this paragraph, a Federal agency
9
shall give priority to entities that receive grants
10
under section 520B of the Public Health Serv-
11
ice Act.’’;
12
(3) in subsection (c)(2)—
13
(A) in subparagraph (A), by striking
14
‘‘2018’’ and inserting ‘‘2023’’; and
15
(B) in subparagraph (F), by inserting be-
16
fore the semicolon ‘‘, including the age range
17
for such population’’; and
18
(4) in subsection (e), by striking ‘‘2018’’ and
19
inserting ‘‘2023’’.
20
SEC. 103. NATIONAL AND COMMUNITY SERVICE.
21
(a) SERVICE-LEARNING.—Section 113(a)(2) of the
22
National and Community Service Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C.
23
12525(a)(2)) is amended—
24
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(1) in subparagraph (C), by striking ‘‘and’’ at
1
the end;
2
(2) in subparagraph (D), by striking the period
3
and inserting ‘‘, and’’; and
4
(3) by adding at the end the following:
5
‘‘(E) information describing how the appli-
6
cant will give priority, in reviewing applications
7
under subsection (b), to entities that propose
8
service-learning programs in communities with
9
high levels of trauma (as defined in section
10
520B of the Public Health Service Act).’’.
11
(b) AMERICORPS RECRUITMENT.—Section 130(b)(5)
12
of the National and Community Service Act of 1990 (42
13
U.S.C. 12582(b)(5)) is amended by inserting after ‘‘and
14
women,’’ the following: ‘‘and to give priority (to the max-
15
imum extent practicable) to recruitment of participants
16
from communiti
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