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II
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 1527
To require the Secretary of Transportation to conduct, and submit to Con-
gress a report describing the results of, an assessment of the total
amount of nonhighway recreational fuel taxes received by the Secretary
of the Treasury and transferred to the Highway Trust Fund, and for
other purposes.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
MAY 16, 2019
Ms. KLOBUCHAR (for herself, Mr. RISCH, Mrs. SHAHEEN, Mr. BURR, and Mr.
VAN HOLLEN) introduced the following bill; which was read twice and re-
ferred to the Committee on Environment and Public Works
A BILL
To require the Secretary of Transportation to conduct, and
submit to Congress a report describing the results of,
an assessment of the total amount of nonhighway rec-
reational fuel taxes received by the Secretary of the
Treasury and transferred to the Highway Trust Fund,
and for other purposes.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘RTP Funding Trans-
4
parency Act’’.
5
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•S 1527 IS
SEC. 2. NONHIGHWAY RECREATIONAL FUEL STUDY.
1
(a) DEFINITIONS.—In this section:
2
(1) HIGHWAY TRUST FUND.—The term ‘‘High-
3
way Trust Fund’’ means the Highway Trust Fund
4
established by section 9503(a) of the Internal Rev-
5
enue Code of 1986.
6
(2)
NONHIGHWAY
RECREATIONAL
FUEL
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TAXES.—The term ‘‘nonhighway recreational fuel
8
taxes’’ means taxes under sections 4041 and 4081
9
of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 with respect
10
to fuel used in vehicles on recreational trails or back
11
country terrain (including vehicles registered for
12
highway use when used on recreational trails, trail
13
access roads not eligible for funding under title 23,
14
United States Code, or back country terrain).
15
(3) RECREATIONAL
TRAILS
PROGRAM.—The
16
term ‘‘recreational trails program’’ means the rec-
17
reational trails program under section 206 of title
18
23, United States Code.
19
(4) SECRETARY.—The term ‘‘Secretary’’ means
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the Secretary of Transportation.
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(b) ASSESSMENT; REPORT.—
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(1) ASSESSMENT.—Not later than 1 year after
23
the date of enactment of this Act and not less fre-
24
quently than once every 5 years thereafter, as deter-
25
mined by the Secretary, the Secretary shall carry
26
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•S 1527 IS
out an assessment of the best available estimate of
1
the total amount of nonhighway recreational fuel
2
taxes received by the Secretary of the Treasury and
3
transferred to the Highway Trust Fund for the pe-
4
riod covered by the assessment.
5
(2) REPORT.—After carrying out each assess-
6
ment under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall sub-
7
mit to the Committees on Finance and Environment
8
and Public Works of the Senate and the Committees
9
on Ways and Means and Transportation and Infra-
10
structure of the House of Representatives a report
11
that includes—
12
(A) a description of the results of the as-
13
sessment and an evaluation of whether the cur-
14
rent recreational trails program funding level
15
reflects the amount of nonhighway recreational
16
fuel taxes collected and transferred to the gen-
17
eral fund of the Treasury and transferred to
18
the Highway Trust Fund, to assist Congress in
19
decisionmaking with respect to appropriate
20
funding levels for the recreational trails pro-
21
gram;
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(B) an evaluation of whether the current
23
recreational trails program funding level of each
24
participating State accurately reflects the ap-
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•S 1527 IS
portionment
criteria
described
in
section
1
133(h)(5) of title 23, United States Code; and
2
(C) in the case of the first report sub-
3
mitted under this paragraph, an estimate of the
4
frequency with which the Secretary anticipates
5
carrying out the assessment under paragraph
6
(1), subject to the condition that such an as-
7
sessment shall be carried out not less frequently
8
than once every 5 years.
9
(c) CONSULTATION.—In carrying out an assessment
10
under subsection (b)(1), the Secretary may consult with,
11
as the Secretary determines to be appropriate—
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(1) the heads of—
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(A) State agencies designated by Gov-
14
ernors pursuant to section 206(c)(1) of title 23,
15
United States Code, to administer the rec-
16
reational trails program; and
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(B) division offices of the Department of
18
Transportation;
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(2) the Secretary of the Treasury;
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(3) the Administrator of the Federal Highway
21
Administration; and
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(4) groups representing recreational activities
23
and interests, including hiking, biking and mountain
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biking, horseback riding, water trails, snowshoeing,
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•S 1527 IS
cross-country
skiing,
snowmobiling,
off-highway
1
motorcycling, all-terrain vehicles and other offroad
2
motorized vehicle activities, and recreational trail ad-
3
vocates.
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(d) MAINTENANCE IN EFFECT OF RECREATIONAL
5
TRAILS PROGRAM.—Notwithstanding any other provision
6
of law, the Secretary, in consultation with the Secretary
7
of the Treasury, shall ensure that—
8
(1) for fiscal year 2020 and each fiscal year
9
thereafter, the amount made available to carry out
10
the recreational trails program is equal to not less
11
than the amount made available to carry out the
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recreational trails program during fiscal year 2019;
13
and
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(2) the recreational trails program shall be car-
15
ried out as a distinct program of the Department of
16
Transportation, in accordance with section 206 of
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title 23, United States Code.
18
Æ
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