Federal
Community Services Block Grant Reauthorization Act of 2019
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I
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 1695
To amend the Community Services Block Grant Act to reauthorize and
modernize the Act.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
MARCH 12, 2019
Ms. MCCOLLUM (for herself, Mr. THOMPSON of Pennsylvania, Ms. STEFANIK,
and Ms. FUDGE) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the
Committee on Education and Labor
A BILL
To amend the Community Services Block Grant Act to
reauthorize and modernize the Act.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
2
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
3
This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Community Services
4
Block Grant Reauthorization Act of 2019’’.
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SEC. 2. REAUTHORIZATION.
6
The Community Services Block Grant Act (42 U.S.C.
7
9901 et seq.) is amended to read as follows:
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‘‘Subtitle B—Community Services
1
Block Grant Program
2
‘‘SEC. 671. SHORT TITLE.
3
‘‘This subtitle may be cited as the ‘Community Serv-
4
ices Block Grant Act’.
5
‘‘SEC. 672. PURPOSES.
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‘‘The purposes of this subtitle are—
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‘‘(1) to reduce poverty in the United States by
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supporting the activities of community action agen-
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cies that improve the economic security of low-in-
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come individuals and families and create new eco-
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nomic opportunities in the communities where they
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live; and
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‘‘(2) to accomplish the objectives described in
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paragraph (1) by—
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‘‘(A) strengthening community capabilities
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for identifying poverty conditions and opportu-
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nities to alleviate such conditions;
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‘‘(B) empowering low-income individuals
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and families to respond to the unique problems
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and needs within their communities through
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their maximum feasible participation in advis-
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ing and assessing eligible entities and in design-
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ing the programs, projects, and services funded
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under this subtitle;
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‘‘(C) using innovative community-based ap-
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proaches that produce a measurable impact on
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the causes and effects of poverty, including two-
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generation approaches that create opportunities
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for, and address the needs of, parents and chil-
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dren together;
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‘‘(D) coordinating Federal, State, local,
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and other assistance, including private re-
8
sources, related to the reduction of poverty so
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that resources can be used in a manner respon-
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sive to local needs and conditions; and
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‘‘(E) broadening the resources directed to
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the elimination of poverty, so as to promote
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partnerships that include—
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‘‘(i) private, religious, charitable, and
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neighborhood-based organizations;
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‘‘(ii) individuals, businesses, labor or-
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ganizations,
professional
organizations,
18
and other organizations engaged in ex-
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panding opportunities for all individuals;
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and
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‘‘(iii) local government leaders.
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‘‘SEC. 673. DEFINITIONS.
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‘‘In this subtitle:
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‘‘(1) COMMUNITY ACTION AGENCY.—The term
1
‘community action agency’ means an eligible entity
2
(which meets the requirements of paragraph (1) or
3
(2), as appropriate, of section 680(c)) that is a pub-
4
lic charity and that delivers multiple programs,
5
projects, or services to a variety of low-income indi-
6
viduals and families.
7
‘‘(2) COMMUNITY
ACTION
PROGRAM
PLAN.—
8
The term ‘community action program plan’ means a
9
detailed plan, including a budget, that is adopted by
10
an eligible entity, for expenditures of funds appro-
11
priated for a fiscal year under this subtitle for the
12
activities supported directly or indirectly by such
13
funds.
14
‘‘(3) COMMUNITY ACTION STRATEGIC PLAN.—
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The term ‘community action strategic plan’ means a
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plan that is adopted as the policy of an eligible enti-
17
ty and that—
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‘‘(A) establishes goals for a period of not
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more than 5 years that are based on meeting
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needs identified by the entity in consultation
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with the residents of the community through a
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process of comprehensive community needs as-
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sessment;
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‘‘(B) provides detail on how all activities of
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an eligible entity under this subtitle will con-
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tribute to meeting such goals; and
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‘‘(C) specifies how such activities will be
4
managed, funded, and measured by the per-
5
formance measurement system of such entity.
6
‘‘(4) COMMUNITY SERVICES NETWORK ORGANI-
7
ZATION.—The term ‘community services network or-
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ganization’ means any of the following organizations
9
funded under this subtitle:
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‘‘(A) A grantee.
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‘‘(B) An eligible entity.
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‘‘(C) An association of grantees or eligible
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entities.
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‘‘(D) An association—
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‘‘(i) with a membership composed of
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grantees, eligible entities, or associations of
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grantees or eligible entities; and
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‘‘(ii) that is governed by a board of di-
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rectors composed so that 3⁄4 of the direc-
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tors are employees or designees of such
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grantees, such eligible entities, or such as-
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sociations.
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‘‘(5) DEPARTMENT.—The term ‘Department’
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means the Department of Health and Human Serv-
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ices.
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‘‘(6) ELIGIBLE ENTITY.—The term ‘eligible en-
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tity’ means an entity—
5
‘‘(A) that is an eligible entity described in
6
section 673(1) (as in effect on the day before
7
the date of enactment of the Community Serv-
8
ices Block Grant Reauthorization Act of 2019)
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as of the day before such date of enactment, or
10
has been designated by the process described in
11
section 680(a) (including an organization serv-
12
ing migrant or seasonal farmworkers that is so
13
described or designated); and
14
‘‘(B) that has a tripartite board described
15
in paragraph (1) or (2), as appropriate, of sec-
16
tion 680(c).
17
‘‘(7) EVIDENCE-BASED
PRACTICE.—The term
18
‘evidence-based practice’ means an activity, strategy,
19
or intervention that—
20
‘‘(A) demonstrates a statistically signifi-
21
cant effect on improving relevant outcomes
22
based on at least one well-designed and well-im-
23
plemented experimental or quasi-experimental
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study, or at least one well-designed and well-im-
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plemented correlational study with statistical
1
controls for selection bias; or
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‘‘(B) demonstrates a rationale based on
3
high-quality research findings or positive eval-
4
uation that such activity, strategy, or interven-
5
tion is likely to improve relevant outcomes; and
6
includes ongoing efforts to examine the effects
7
of such activity, strategy, or intervention.
8
‘‘(8) GRANTEE.—The term ‘grantee’ means a
9
recipient of a grant under section 675 or 676 of this
10
subtitle or the recipient of a grant under section
11
675A or 675B of this subtitle (as in effect on the
12
day before the date of enactment of the Community
13
Services Block Grant Reauthorization Act of 2019).
14
‘‘(9) PERFORMANCE
BENCHMARK.—The term
15
‘performance benchmark’ means a measurable objec-
16
tive for the operations and activities set out in a
17
community action program plan or a State plan
18
under this subtitle.
19
‘‘(10)
PERFORMANCE
MEASUREMENT
SYS-
20
TEM.—The term ‘performance measurement system’
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means a management information system that—
22
‘‘(A) collects and reports information about
23
the outcomes of activities and investments fund-
24
ed in whole or in part with funds appropriated
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under this subtitle, including annual perform-
1
ance benchmarks;
2
‘‘(B) compares the actual outcomes with
3
the intended outcomes; and
4
‘‘(C) is used as a basis for management
5
decisions regarding future use of resources pro-
6
vided under this subtitle.
7
‘‘(11) POVERTY LINE.—
8
‘‘(A) IN
GENERAL.—The term ‘poverty
9
line’ means the official poverty line defined by
10
the Office of Management and Budget, based
11
on the most recent data available from the Bu-
12
reau of the Census, subject to subparagraphs
13
(C) and (D). The Secretary shall revise the pov-
14
erty line annually (or at any shorter interval
15
the Secretary determines to be feasible and de-
16
sirable). The required revision shall be accom-
17
plished by multiplying the official poverty line
18
by the percentage change in the Consumer
19
Price Index for All Urban Consumers during
20
the annual or other interval immediately pre-
21
ceding the time at which the revision is made.
22
‘‘(B) COMMUNITY SERVICES BLOCK GRANT
23
ELIGIBILITY CRITERION.—Subject to subpara-
24
graphs (C), (D), and (E), the poverty line, as
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defined in subparagraph (A), shall be used as
1
a criterion of eligibility for services or assist-
2
ance provided to individuals or families through
3
the community services block grant program es-
4
tablished under this subtitle.
5
‘‘(C)
STATE
REVISION
OF
POVERTY
6
LINE.—Whenever a State determines that it
7
serves the objectives of the block grant program
8
established under this subtitle, the State may
9
revise the poverty line not to exceed 125 per-
10
cent of the official poverty line otherwise appli-
11
cable under subparagraph (A).
12
‘‘(D) WAIVERS FOR STATE USE OF HIGHER
13
ELIGIBILITY
LEVEL.—Whenever a community
14
action program plan provides that a program,
15
project, or service funded under this subtitle re-
16
quires use of a higher eligibility standard than
17
the standard otherwise applicable under this
18
paragraph for the purpose of ensuring coordina-
19
tion of activities carried out under this subtitle
20
with other programs or activities of eligible en-
21
tities, the State shall, as part of the application
22
described in section 678, apply such standard
23
with respect to that program, project, or service
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and provide documentation regarding the ben-
1
efit of and need for such adjustment.
2
‘‘(E) PROCEDURES FOR CONTINUED ELIGI-
3
BILITY.—A State may establish procedures to
4
ensure that a participant in a program, project,
5
or service funded under this subtitle remains el-
6
igible to participate as long as the participant
7
is successfully progressing toward achievement
8
of the goals of the program, project, or service,
9
regardless of any income eligibility criteria used
10
to determine the participant’s initial eligibility.
11
‘‘(12) PRIVATE, NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION.—
12
The term ‘private, nonprofit organization’ includes a
13
religious organization.
14
‘‘(13) PUBLIC
CHARITY.—The term ‘public
15
charity’ means a domestic organization that is—
16
‘‘(A) described in section 501(c)(3) of the
17
Internal Revenue Code of 1986 and exempt
18
from taxation under section 501(a) of such
19
Code; and
20
‘‘(B) described in paragraph (1) or (2) of
21
section 509(a) of the Internal Revenue Code of
22
1986.
23
‘‘(14)
SECRETARY.—The
term
‘Secretary’
24
means the Secretary of Health and Human Services.
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‘‘(15) SERVICE AREA.—The term ‘service area’
1
means the unique geographic area which the State
2
has designated as the area to be served by an eligi-
3
ble entity with funding under section 679(a)(1)(B).
4
‘‘(16) STATE.—The term ‘State’ means any of
5
the several States, the District of Columbia, the
6
Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the United
7
States Virgin Islands, American Samoa, or the Com-
8
monwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands.
9
‘‘SEC. 674. ESTABLISHMENT OF COMMUNITY SERVICES
10
BLOCK GRANT PROGRAM.
11
‘‘(a) ESTABLISHMENT OF PROGRAM.—The Secretary
12
is authorized to establish a community services block
13
grant program and to make grants through the program,
14
under sections 675 and 676, to States to support local
15
community action program plans carried out by eligible
16
entities to reduce poverty in the communities served by
17
such entities.
18
‘‘(b) AUTHORITY OF SECRETARY.—The Secretary is
19
authorized to carry out other community programs de-
20
scribed in section 690 and section 690A.
21
‘‘(c) UNIFORM ADMINISTRATIVE REQUIREMENTS,
22
COST PRINCIPLES, AND AUDIT REQUIREMENTS.—Not-
23
withstanding any other provision of the Omnibus Budget
24
Reconciliation Act of 1981 (Public Law 97–35) or of sec-
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tion 75.101(d)(1), part 75 of title 45, Code of Federal
1
Regulations, funds authorized to be appropriated under
2
this subtitle shall be subject to all subparts of the uniform
3
administrative requirements, cost principles, and audit re-
4
quirements for Federal awards as adopted in regulations
5
promulgated by the Secretary to implement the Uniform
6
Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit
7
Requirements under part 200 of title 2, Code of Federal
8
Regulations, or any corresponding similar regulation (in-
9
cluding part 75 of title 45, Code of Federal Regulations,
10
or any corresponding similar regulation), except for provi-
11
sions on termination, withholding and suspension of funds,
12
as well as all other Federal laws and regulations related
13
to intergovernmental financial transactions and to admin-
14
istration of federally funded grants and cooperative agree-
15
ments between States and nonprofit organizations, or local
16
governments, as applicable.
17
‘‘SEC. 675. GRANTS TO TERRITORIES.
18
‘‘(a) APPORTIONMENT.—The Secretary shall appor-
19
tion the amount reserved under section 691(c)(1) for each
20
fiscal year on the basis of need to eligible jurisdictions,
21
among Guam, American Samoa, the United States Virgin
22
Islands, and the Co
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