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IIB
116TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION H. R. 1404
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
MARCH 13, 2019
Received; read twice and referred to the Select Committee on Intelligence
AN ACT
To strengthen the United States response to Russian inter-
ference by providing transparency on the corruption of
Russian President Vladimir Putin.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
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tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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HR 1404 RFS
SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Vladimir Putin Trans-
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parency Act’’.
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SEC. 2. FINDINGS.
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Congress finds the following:
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(1) According an Intelligence Community As-
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sessment dated January 6, 2017, ‘‘Russian Presi-
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dent Vladimir Putin ordered an influence campaign
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in 2016 aimed at the U.S. presidential election. Rus-
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sia’s goals were to undermine public faith in the US
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democratic process * * * Moscow’s influence cam-
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paign followed a Russian messaging strategy that
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blends covert intelligence operations—such as cyber
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activity—with overt efforts by Russian Government
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agencies, state-funded media, third-party inter-
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mediaries, and paid social media users or ‘trolls.’ ’’.
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(2) According to the Washington Post, official,
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public reports from the Russian government put
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Putin’s average annual income between 2011 and
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2016 at approximately $112,000. But outside ex-
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perts nevertheless have alleged that Putin’s true net
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worth is in the billions—suggesting his extensive
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corruption and connection to money laundering and
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other activities undertaken order to enrich Putin un-
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justly and to hide his true financial condition from
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the public.
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HR 1404 RFS
SEC. 3. ASSESSMENT EXPOSING THE CORRUPTION OF
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VLADIMIR PUTIN.
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(a) SENSE OF CONGRESS.—It is the sense of Con-
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gress that the United States should do more to expose the
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corruption of Vladimir Putin, whose ill-gotten wealth is
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perhaps the most powerful global symbol of his dishonesty
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and his persistent efforts to undermine the rule of law and
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democracy in the Russian Federation.
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(b) ASSESSMENT.—Not later than 180 days after the
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date of the enactment of this Act, the Director of National
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Intelligence, in coordination with the Secretary of Treas-
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ury and the Secretary of State, shall submit to the appro-
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priate congressional committees an assessment, based on
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all sources of intelligence, on the net worth and financial
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and other assets of Russian President Vladimir Putin and
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his family members, legitimate as well as illegitimate, in-
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cluding—
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(1) the estimated net worth of Vladimir Putin
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and his family members;
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(2) a description of their legitimately and ille-
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gitimately obtained assets, including all real, per-
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sonal and intellectual property, bank or investment
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or similar accounts, and any other financial or busi-
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ness interests or holdings, including those outside of
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Russia;
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HR 1404 RFS
(3) the details of the legitimately and illegit-
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imately obtained assets, including real, personal and
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intellectual property, bank or investment or similar
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accounts, and any other financial or business inter-
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ests or holdings, including those outside of Russia,
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that are owned or controlled by, accessible to, or
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otherwise maintained for the benefit of Vladimir
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Putin, including their nature, location, manner of
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acquisition, value, and publicly named owner (if
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other than Vladimir Putin);
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(4) the methods used by Vladimir Putin or oth-
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ers acting at his direction, with his knowledge, or for
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his benefit, to conceal Putin’s interest in his ac-
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counts, holdings, or other assets, including the es-
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tablishment of ‘‘front’’ or shell companies and the
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use of intermediaries; and
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(5) an identification of the most significant sen-
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ior Russian political figures, oligarchs, and any other
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persons who have engaged in activity intended to
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conceal the true financial condition of Vladimir
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Putin.
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(c) FORM.—The assessment required under sub-
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section (b) shall be submitted either—
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HR 1404 RFS
(1) in unclassified form to the extent consistent
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with the protection of intelligence sources and meth-
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ods, and may include a classified annex; or
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(2) simultaneously as both an unclassified
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version and a classified version.
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(d) APPROPRIATE
CONGRESSIONAL
COMMITTEES
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DEFINED.—In this section, the term ‘‘appropriate con-
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gressional committees’’ means—
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(1) the Select Committee on Intelligence, the
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Committee on Foreign Relations, the Committee on
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Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs, and the Com-
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mittee on Finance of the Senate; and
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(2) the Permanent Select Committee on Intel-
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ligence, Committee on Foreign Affairs, the Com-
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mittee on Financial Services, and the Committee on
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Ways and Means of the House of Representatives.
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Passed the House of Representatives March 12,
2019.
Attest:
CHERYL L. JOHNSON,
Clerk.
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