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II
117TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
S. 501
To prohibit earmarks.
IN THE SENATE OF THE UNITED STATES
MARCH 1, 2021
Mr. DAINES (for himself, Mr. CRUZ, Ms. ERNST, Mr. LANKFORD, Mr. LEE,
Mr. JOHNSON, Mr. PAUL, Mr. RUBIO, Mr. TOOMEY, and Mr. PORTMAN)
introduced the following bill; which was read twice and referred to the
Committee on Rules and Administration
A BILL
To prohibit earmarks.
Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representa-
1
tives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,
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SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.
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This Act may be cited as the ‘‘Earmark Elimination
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Act of 2021’’.
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SEC. 2. PROHIBITION ON EARMARKS.
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(a) BILLS AND JOINT RESOLUTIONS, AMENDMENTS,
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AMENDMENTS
BETWEEN
THE
HOUSES,
AND
CON-
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FERENCE REPORTS.—
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(1) IN GENERAL.—It shall not be in order in
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the Senate to consider a bill, joint resolution, mo-
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•S 501 IS
tion, amendment, amendment between the Houses,
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or conference report that includes an earmark.
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(2) PROCEDURE.—
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(A) IN GENERAL.—Upon a point of order
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being made by any Senator under paragraph
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(1) against an earmark, and such point of order
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being sustained, such earmark shall be stricken.
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(B) FORM OF THE POINT OF ORDER.—A
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point of order under paragraph (1) may be
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raised by a Senator as provided in section
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313(e) of the Congressional Budget Act of
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1974 (2 U.S.C. 644(e)).
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(b) CONFERENCE REPORT AND AMENDMENT BE-
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TWEEN THE HOUSES PROCEDURE.—When the Senate is
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considering a conference report, or an amendment between
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the Houses—
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(1) upon a point of order being made by any
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Senator under subsection (a) with respect to one or
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more earmarks, and such point of order being sus-
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tained, such earmarks shall be stricken; and
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(2) after all points of order under subsection
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(a) have been disposed of—
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(A) the Senate shall proceed to consider
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the question of whether the Senate shall recede
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from its amendment and concur with a further
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•S 501 IS
amendment, or concur in the House amendment
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with a further amendment, as the case may be,
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which further amendment shall consist of only
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that portion of the conference report or House
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amendment, as the case may be, not so strick-
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en;
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(B) any such motion in the Senate shall be
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debatable under the same conditions as was the
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conference report or amendment between the
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Houses; and
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(C) in any case in which such point of
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order is sustained against a conference report
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(or Senate amendment derived from such con-
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ference report by operation of this subsection),
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no further amendment shall be in order.
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(c) WAIVER; APPEAL.—A point of order under sub-
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section (a) may be waived only by an affirmative vote of
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two-thirds of the Members of the Senate, duly chosen and
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sworn. An affirmative vote of two-thirds of the Members
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of the Senate, duly chosen and sworn, shall be required
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to sustain an appeal of the ruling of the Chair on a point
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of order raised under subsection (a).
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(d) DEFINITIONS.—
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•S 501 IS
(1) EARMARK.—For the purpose of this section,
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the term ‘‘earmark’’ means a provision or report
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language—
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(A) included primarily at the request of a
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Senator or Member of the House of Represent-
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atives that provides, authorizes, or recommends
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a specific amount of discretionary budget au-
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thority, credit authority, or other spending au-
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thority for a contract, loan, loan guarantee,
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grant, loan authority, or other expenditure with
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or to an entity, or targeted to a specific State,
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locality or Congressional district, other than
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through a statutory or administrative formula-
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driven or competitive award process;
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(B) that—
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(i) provides a Federal tax deduction,
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credit, exclusion, or preference to a par-
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ticular beneficiary or limited group of
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beneficiaries under the Internal Revenue
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Code of 1986; and
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(ii) contains eligibility criteria that are
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not uniform in application with respect to
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potential beneficiaries of such provision; or
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•S 501 IS
(C) that modifies the Harmonized Tariff
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Schedule of the United States in a manner that
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benefits ten or fewer entities.
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(2) DETERMINATION BY THE SENATE.—In the
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event the Chair is unable to ascertain whether a pro-
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vision with respect to which a Senator raises a point
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of order under subsection (a) constitutes an ear-
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mark, the question of whether the provision con-
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stitutes an earmark shall be submitted to the Senate
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and be decided without debate.
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(e) APPLICATION.—This section shall not apply to
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any authorization of appropriations to a Federal entity if
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such authorization is not specifically targeted to a State,
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locality, or congressional district.
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Æ
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