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IV
117TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 113
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the United States
should formally withdraw from the Paris Agreement.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
FEBRUARY 11, 2021
Mr. ARRINGTON (for himself, Mr. NEWHOUSE, Mr. WEBER of Texas, Mr.
ESTES, Mr. BABIN, Mr. JACKSON, Mr. STAUBER, and Mr. MANN) sub-
mitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on
Foreign Affairs
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that
the United States should formally withdraw from the
Paris Agreement.
Whereas President Obama unilaterally accepted the Paris
Agreement in August 2016 under the United Nations
Framework Convention on Climate Change, rather than
ratifying it as a treaty with the advice and consent of the
Senate, a requirement stated in article II, section 2 of
the Constitution;
Whereas the agreement entered into force on November 4,
2016;
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•HRES 113 IH
Whereas, on June 1, 2017, President Trump announced that
the United States would cease all implementation of the
Paris Agreement;
Whereas, on January 20, 2021, President Biden followed
President Obama’s precedent by unilaterally rejoining the
Paris Agreement without congressional consent;
Whereas in addition to the United States having entered into
the agreement without congressional approval, burden-
some regulatory measures will put the United States at
a competitive disadvantage, costing American jobs and
increasing energy costs for consumers and taxpayers;
Whereas according to one report, implementing policies to
comply with the Paris Agreement will increase electricity
costs for a family of 4 between 13 and 20 percent annu-
ally;
Whereas a cost-benefit analysis was not conducted at the
time of commitments, and subsequent reports have found
that meeting the commitments agreed to could cost the
United States GDP $250,000,000,000 and 2,700,000
jobs by 2025;
Whereas all 28 European Union countries are falling short of
their commitments under the Paris Agreement, and
meanwhile, the world’s worst emitters, China, Russia,
and India, are exempted from its requirements;
Whereas according to the International Energy Agency, the
United States has seen the largest absolute decline in
emissions among all countries since 2000;
Whereas a recent study showed that the Paris Agreement will
not have any meaningful impact on climate change, re-
ducing global average temperatures by just 0.086°F in
2100;
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•HRES 113 IH
Whereas the United States is pioneering environmental pro-
tection without international interference, is a world lead-
er at reducing pollutants known to cause immediate harm
to humans, and is ranked number one in the world for
clean water, according to the World Health Organiza-
tion’s airborne particulate matter standards and the En-
vironmental Protection Agency; and
Whereas instead of binding the United States to international
agreements that put Americans at a national security
and economic disadvantage to its competitors abroad, the
United States should be focused on continuing to reduce
emissions, developing and exporting clean energy tech-
nologies, and making its communities more resilient, all
while ensuring affordable, reliable energy prices and
prioritizing the consumer, American security, and pros-
perity: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That the United States should formally re-
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submit its notification to withdraw from the Paris Agree-
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ment.
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Æ
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