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Expressing the sense of Congress regarding the violent insurrection at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021.
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IV
117TH CONGRESS
1ST SESSION
H. RES. 28
Expressing the sense of Congress regarding the violent insurrection at the
United States Capitol on January 6, 2021.
IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES
JANUARY 11, 2021
Mr. ESPAILLAT submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the
Committee on the Judiciary, and in addition to the Committee on Ethics,
for a period to be subsequently determined by the Speaker, in each case
for consideration of such provisions as fall within the jurisdiction of the
committee concerned
RESOLUTION
Expressing the sense of Congress regarding the violent insur-
rection at the United States Capitol on January 6, 2021.
Whereas on the morning of January 6, 2021, President Don-
ald J. Trump attended a rally on the National Mall
where he encouraged a crowd of individuals to disrupt the
proceedings of Congress to certify the votes of the elec-
toral college for President and Vice President of the
United States, stating that he himself would be in at-
tendance;
Whereas certain Members of Congress issued statements di-
rectly calling on individuals to resort to violence to inter-
vene in the certification of the votes of the electoral col-
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•HRES 28 IH
lege in an attempt to overturn the results of a valid, free,
and fair election;
Whereas in the months leading up to and following the 2020
Presidential election, President Donald J. Trump rigor-
ously sowed discord, impaired the operations of the
United States Postal Service, promoted conspiracy theo-
ries, and outright lied to the American public in order to
reduce confidence in the integrity of the election and dis-
enfranchise voters;
Whereas in the days and weeks following media outlets’ de-
termination that Joseph R. Biden, Jr., had secured the
necessary number of electoral votes to be declared Presi-
dent-elect, President Trump, his legal representatives,
and dozens of Republican Members of Congress and Sen-
ators deliberately attempted to reverse the results of the
election in various States and to disenfranchise millions
of voters by bringing forth frivolous lawsuits at several
levels of the United States judicial system;
Whereas due to an utter lack of evidence and legal standing,
these lawsuits were swiftly dismissed by dozens of judges,
including those nominated by President Donald J. Trump
and confirmed by the Senate;
Whereas following his decisive defeat in both the November
Presidential election and legal efforts that followed,
President Donald J. Trump, alongside more than 100
Republican Members of the House of Representatives and
a dozen Republican Senators, announced their intent to
object to the certification of the votes of certain States’
electors perpetuating baseless claims about the integrity
of the election, and encouraged their supporters to de-
scend on the Capitol on January 6, 2021, to ‘‘stop the
steal’’;
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•HRES 28 IH
Whereas on the afternoon of January 6, 2021, a mob of
thousands of domestic terrorists and seditionists engaged
in a sustained effort to bypass United States Capitol Po-
lice and officers under direction of the Sergeants at Arms
of the House and Senate in order to delay and disrupt
Congress’ constitutional and statutory duty of certifying
the 2020 Presidential election results;
Whereas the responding officers from the Sergeants at Arms
of the House and Senate, United States Capitol Police,
National Guard, and Metropolitan Police Department of
the District of Columbia were physically assaulted and
threatened with deadly weapons and firearms;
Whereas the security preparations by these and other law en-
forcement agencies were inexplicably and dangerously in-
adequate to meet the clear and present threat posed to
Members of Congress and individuals in the line of suc-
cession to the Presidency; and
Whereas as a result of this insurrection, two individuals were
fatally wounded in the United States Capitol and many
others were severely injured: Now, therefore, be it
Resolved, That it is the sense of Congress that—
1
(1) President Donald J. Trump did knowingly
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and purposefully incite a violent and unlawful insur-
3
rection against the United States;
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(2) any individual who participated in, aided, or
5
abetted the violent and unlawful insurrection at the
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United States Capitol on January 6, 2021, should
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be prosecuted to the fullest extent under the laws of
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the United States and be brought to justice, and
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•HRES 28 IH
considered ineligible for civil or military office under
1
the United States pursuant to section 3 of the 14th
2
Amendment to the Constitution;
3
(3) for any House Member, Delegate, or Resi-
4
dent Commissioner who participated in, aided, or
5
abetted this violent insurrection, or through their
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public pronouncements via official or unofficial chan-
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nels encouraged it, the Committee on Ethics of the
8
House of Representatives should initiate an inves-
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tigation into whether such Member, Delegate, or
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Resident Commissioner may have violated the Code
11
of Official Conduct set forth in rule XXIII of the
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Rules of the House of Representatives and deter-
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mine the appropriate sanction, up to and including
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expulsion;
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(4) for any Senator who participated in, aided,
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or abetted this violent insurrection, or through their
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public pronouncements via official or unofficial chan-
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nels encouraged it, the Select Committee on Ethics
19
of the Senate should conduct a similar investigation
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and recommend similarly appropriate sanctions; and
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(5) a commission should be established to inves-
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tigate all factors leading to the breach of the United
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States Capitol and the Capitol Complex during this
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violent insurrection and to provide recommendations
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to ensure no such events ever occur again.
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Æ
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